The Institutionalization of Accrual Accounting: The Perspective of New Institutional Sociology Theory

Rizky Ayu Savitri(1), Zaenal Fanani(2),


(1) Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia Jl. Airlangga No.4, Gubeng, Surabaya, Jawa Timur 60286, Indonesia
(2) Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia Jl. Airlangga No.4, Gubeng, Surabaya, Jawa Timur 60286, Indonesia

Abstract

This study aims to understand an accounting system change of a local government in Indonesia. This study is a qualitative and interpretive case study. Data collection is done through interviews of key actors who were involved in the process of accrual accounting institutionalization and documentation.The result of this study shows that the institutional isomorphism occurs on the implementation of accrual accounting at the local government. Coercive isomorphism are shown by the finding that the adoption of accrual accounting was affected by the central government, namely by issuing the regulations such as Government Regulation no. 71 of 2010 and Regulation of the Minister of Home Affairs no.64 of 2013. Normative isomorphism was found on the findings of consultant and academic involvement in the implementation of accrual accounting. Mimetic isomorphism was found when the local government conducted benchmarking to the other local governments that became the best practice in the accrual accounting implementation in Indonesia. In reality these three forms of institutional mechanism were interact each other, then contribute in influencing the practices and the actors during the accrual accounting institutionalization process in the local government.

Keywords

Accrual Accounting; Local Government; New Institutional Sociology

Full Text:

PDF

References

Afdalia, N., Pontoh, G. T., and Kartini. (2014). Theory of Planned Behavior dan Readiness For Change dalam Memprediksi Niat Implementasi Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 71 Tahun 2010. Jurnal Akuntansi & Auditing Indonesia, 18(2), 110-123.

Ahmad, N. N. (2016). Investigating the Factors Influencing Users’ Resistance towards Accrual Accounting. Procedia Economics and Finance, 35, 17-26.

Amirya, M., Djamhuri, A., and Ludigdo, U. (2014). Pengembangan Sistem Anggaran dan Akuntansi Badan Layanan Umum Universitas Brawijaya: Perspektif Institusionalis. Jurnal Akuntansi Multiparadigma, 3(3).

Beest, F. van, Braam, G. J. M., & Boelens, S. (2009). Quality of Financial Reporting: measuring qualitative characteristics (No. NiCE Working Paper 09-108).

Burns, J., and Scapens, R. W. (2000). Conceptualizing Management Accounting Change: An Institutional Framework. Management Accounting Research, 11(1), 3-25.

Carlin, T. M. (2005). Debating The Impact of Accrual Accounting and Reporting in The Public Sector. Financial Accountability & Management, 21(3), 309-336.

Christensen, M. (2002). Accrual Accounting in The Public Sector: The Case of The New South Wales Government. Accounting History, 7(2), 93-124.

Dimaggio, P., and Powell, W. (1983). The Iron Cage Revisited: Institutional Isomorphism and Collective Rationality in Organizational Cost Explanation. Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 4(4), 305-336.

Cîrstea, A. (2014). The need for public sector consolidated financial statements. Procedia Economics and Finance, 15, 1289–1296.

Harun. (2007). Obstacles to Public Sector Accounting Reform in Indonesia. Bulletin of Indonesian Economic Studies, 43(3), 365-376.

Harun, and Kamase, H. P. (2012). Accounting Change and Institutional Capacity: The Case of A Provincial Government in Indonesia. Australasian Accounting Business & Finance Journal, 6(2), 35.

Harun, and Robinson, P. (2010). The Adoption of Accrual Accounting in The Indonesian Public Sector Research in Accounting in Emerging Economies (pp. 233-250).

Harun, Van Peursem, K., and Eggleton, I. (2012). Institutionalization of Accrual Accounting in The Indonesian Public Sector. Journal of Accounting & Organizational Change, 8(3), 257-285.

Hassan, M. M. (2015). Transformation to More-Accrual-Based Accounting Practices in Indonesian Government. Journal of International Business Research, 14(1), 139.

Kasim, E. Y. (2015). Restatement And Accrual Basis Issue In Government Accounting in Indonesia. In First International Conference on Economics and Banking (ICEB-15) (pp. 201–206).

Knutson, J. (2002). Project Management for Business Professionals: A Comprehensive Guide. New York: John Wiley & Sons.

Kober, R., Lee, J., and Ng, J. (2010). Mind Your Accruals: Perceived Usefulness of Financial Information in The Australian Public Sector Under Different Accounting Systems. Financial Accountability & Management, 26(3), 267-298.

Lande, E. (2006). Accrual Accounting in The Public Sector: Between Institutional Competitiveness and The Search for Legitimacy. Accounting Reform in the Public Sector: Mimicry, Fad or Necessity, 19-30.

Maimunah, M. (2016). Implementation of Accrual Accounting: Review of Readiness and Arising Problem. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 219, 480–485.

Meyer, J. W., and Rowan, B. (1977). Institutionalized Organizations: Formal Structure as Myth and Ceremony. American journal of Sociology, 83(2), 340-363.

Miles;, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldaña, J. (2014). Qualitative Data Analysis: A Methods Sourcebook 3rd Edition. Los Angeles: Sage Publication.

Nor-Aziah, A. K., and Scapens, R. W. (2007). Corporatisation and Accounting Change: The Role of Accounting and Accountants in a Malaysian Public Utility. Management Accounting Research, 18(2), 209-247.

Norhayati, M., and Siti-Nabiha, A. (2009). A Case Study of The Performance Management System In a Malaysian Government Linked Company. Journal of Accounting & Organizational Change, 5(2), 243-276.

Normansyah, I., Kamil, M. C., and Idawati, W. (2015). The Use of Institutional Theory in Understanding Implementation of Public Sector Accrual Based Accounting Standard (Case Study on Financial and Development Supervisory Board in Indonesia. International Journal of Applied Business and Economic Research, 13(7), 5237-5257.

Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 71 Tahun 2010 tentang Standar Akuntansi Pemerintahan.

Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 64 Tahun 2013 tentang Penerapan Standar Akuntansi Pemerintahan Berbasis Akrual pada Pemerintah Daerah.

Pina, V., Ivanov, M., & Torres, L. (2016). Financial Transparency of Local Governments in Eastern EU Countries. Revue Internationale Des Gouvernements Ouverts, 2, 191–202.

Ribeiro, J. A., and Scapens, R. W. (2006). Institutional Theories in Management Accounting Change: Contributions, Issues and Paths for Development. Qualitative Research in Accounting & Management, 3(2), 94-111.

Sari, L. P., Djamhuri, A., and Kamayanti, A. (2015). Accrualization In The Public Sector: The Case Of Situbondo District. The International Journal of Accounting and Business Society, 22(2), 55-68.

Scott, W. R. (1995). Institutions and Organizations. Foundations for Organizational Science. London: A Sage Publication Series.

Setyaningsih, T. (2013). Studi Eksplorasi Tingkat Pemahaman Aparatur Pemerintah Daerah dan Anggota DPRD terhadap Standar Akuntansi Berbasis Akrual (Kasus di Pemerintah Kota Surakarta). Simposium Nasional Akuntansi XVI.

Siti-Nabiha, A., and Scapens, R. W. (2005). Stability and Change: An Institutionalist Study of Management Accounting Change. Accounting, Auditing & Accountability Journal, 18(1), 44-73.

Suhendro, S., Sylvia Veronica, N., and Nauli, P. (2015). Resistensi Pengguna Terhadap Implementasi Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Berbasis Akrual Pada Pemerintah Daerah. Simposium Nasional Akuntansi XVIII.

Surepno. (2015). Kunci Sukses dan Peran Strategs Implementasi Akuntansi Berbasis Akrual. Jurnal Dinamika Akuntansi, 7(2), 119-128.

Susanto, D., and Djuminah. (2015). The Usefulness of Local Government Financial Statements for Regional Development Planning Process (An Empirical Study Against the Head of the District Development Planning Agencies in Java and Madura). Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 211, 75-80.

Ter Bogt, H. J., and Van Helden, G. J. (2000). Accounting Change in Dutch Government: Exploring The Gap Between Expectations and Realizations. Management Accounting Research, 11(2), 263-279.

Tolbert, P. S., and Zucker, L. G. (1983). Institutional Sources of Change in The Formal Structure of Organizations: The Diffusion of Civil Service Reform, 1880-1935. Administrative science quarterly, 22-39.

Yin, R. K. (2003). Case Study Research: Design and Methods Third Edition.Los Angeles and London: SAGE.

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Creative Commons License
Jurnal Dinamika Akuntansi is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License