The The Legal Challenges to Regulate New Energy in Indonesia: A Context of Green Legislation Vs State Control Tantangan Hukum Dalam Pengaturan Energi Baru di Indonesia: Konteks Legislasi Hijau Vs Penguasaan Oleh Negara

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Published Jul 31, 2023
DOI https://doi.org/10.15294/ipmhi.v3i2.67513

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Rahadyan Fajar Harris
Universitas Airlangga
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0660-1635
Indria Wahyuni
Universitas Airlangga
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4461-1076
Wilda Prihatiningtyas
Universitas Airlangga

Abstract

The Legislation of Indonesian New Energy and Renewable Energy Law (RUU EBET) received a negative response from various circles of society and academia. Main concept of the EBET Bill as green legislation is expected could encourage the energy transition and low-carbon development by reducing fossil energy and increasing the role of renewable energy. However, the internalization of new energy sources in the formulation of the EBET Bill, which is a product of fossil energy derivatives, is considered to hinder the energy transition process, so it is encouraged to be abolished. Nevertheless, the academic paper of the EBET Bill actually reveals that there is a national interest that is also urgent to be regulated in the EBET Bill, which is state control of new energy sources whose governance is still unclear. Therefore, this paper aims to explain the juridical conflict in the position of the EBET Bill as green legislation and at the same time as an instrument of state control over natural resources. The method used is normative juridical with statutory and conceptual approaches. The results of the research show that the EBET Bill should have two complementary goals, namely mitigating climate change through accelerating the energy transition and managing new energy sources that are still not organized in an orderly manner. The two goals are not to contradict one another, but serve as mutually reinforcing roadmaps.


Keywords EBET Bill, Green Legislation, New Energy Source, New Energy, State Control.

Article Details

How to Cite
Harris, R. F., Wahyuni, I., & Prihatiningtyas, W. (2023). The The Legal Challenges to Regulate New Energy in Indonesia: A Context of Green Legislation Vs State Control. Ikatan Penulis Mahasiswa Hukum Indonesia Law Journal, 3(2), 206-224. https://doi.org/10.15294/ipmhi.v3i2.67513
Issue
Vol 3 No 2 (2023): IPMHI Law Journal, July 2023
Section
Articles
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Author Biographies

Indria Wahyuni, Universitas Airlangga

Indria Wahyuni, S.H., LL.M., Ph.D., adalah dosen di Departemen Hukum Administrasi Fakultas Hukum Universitas Airlangga. Mendapatkan gelar sarjana hukum (S.H.) di Fakultas Hukum Universitas Airlangga, magister hukum (LL.M.) di University of New South Wales, dan doktor hukum (Ph.D.) di Birmingham University. Saat ini menjabat sebagai Ketua Pusat Studi Hukum dan Kebijakan Energi Baru dan Terbarukan FH UNAIR dan aktif melakukan penelitian di bidang pengembangan kebijakan energi terbarukan di Provinsi Jawa Timur. Bidang keahlian yang diampu ialah hukum administrasi, hukum pemerintahan daerah, hukum lingkungan, hukum energi, hukum pertambangan, hukum minyak dan gas bumi, hukum panas bumi, dan hukum energi baru dan terbarukan.

Wilda Prihatiningtyas, Universitas Airlangga

Wilda Prihatiningtyas, S.H., M.H., adalah dosen di Departemen Hukum Administrasi Fakultas Hukum Universitas Airlangga. Mendapatkan gelar sarjana hukum dan magister hukum di Fakultas Hukum Universitas Airlangga. Saat ini tengah menempuh gelar doktor hukum di tempat yang sama. Tergabung pula sebagai peneliti di Pusat Studi Hukum dan Kebijakan Energi Baru dan Terbarukan FH UNAIR. Bidang keahlian yang diampu ialah hukum administrasi, hukum pemerintahan daerah, dan hukum lingkungan.

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