Nurturing Tomorrow’s Jurists: Rethinking the Indonesian Constitutional Court's Clerkship System through a Comparative Lens
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Published
Nov 8, 2023
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Abstract
This paper dives into the clerkship system at the Indonesian Constitutional Court (MK), an independent judicial organ that holds high importance as the guardian of the constitution. While the court’s nine justices benefit from the existence of a clerk’s office, its work is still very limited to administrative matters. The paper begins by questioning whether the current system is sufficient to assist justices in their work and fulfill the larger aims of judicial clerkship. Its ultimate objective as a follow-up to the question is to identify ways to improve MK’s clerkship system. In order to assess the Indonesian clerkship system, a comparative analysis study of three other countries’ courts that similarly act as guardians of their respective constitutions – namely the Supreme Court of the United States, Constitutional Court of South Africa, and Supreme Court of India – is conducted. It is found firstly that there is indeed a need to change the clerkship system in MK as there are multiple ways in which clerks can help the court and benefit from it. Consequently, the changes that should be made run deep into the very purposes and roles of clerks, the structure of the committee or program, and the expected qualifications and selection process. By drawing inspiration from the three aforementioned courts, a contextualized adoption can be identified by taking into account Indonesia’s own circumstances.
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Albar, R., Siregar, E., & Al Asyari, H. (2023). Nurturing Tomorrow’s Jurists: Rethinking the Indonesian Constitutional Court’s Clerkship System through a Comparative Lens. Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies, 8(2), 975-1018. https://doi.org/10.15294/jils.v8i2.74043
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Research Articles
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———. “Tugas Pokok Dan Fungsi,” n.d.
———. “Uraian Jabatan Panitera,” n.d.
———. “Uraian Jabatan Sekretaris Jenderal,” n.d.
Mascini, Peter, and Nina L. Holvast. “Explaining Judicial Assistants’ Influence on Adjudication with Principal-Agent Theory and Contextual Factors.” International Journal for Court Administration 11, no. 3 (2020).
Mattaliano, Andrea, Sergio Riotta, and Manfredi Bruccoleri. “Organizational Model and Operations Performance: A Longitudinal Study of Italian Judicial Courts.” Institutional Research Archive of the University of Palermo, 2023.
McAlister, Merritt, and Katherine Mims Crocker. “The Clerkship-Academia Continuum Perspectives.” Judicature 105, no. 1 (2021).
Miller, Mark C.. “Law Clerks and Their Influence at the US Supreme Court: Comments on Recent Works by Peppers and Ward.” Law & Social Inquiry 39, no. 3 (September 2014): 741–57. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/lsi.12074.
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Muñiz-Argüelles, Luis, and Migdalia Fraticelli Torres. “Selection and Training of Judges in Spain, France, West Germany, and England,” January 1985.
Nawas, Abu. “Kedudukan Dan Kewenangan Mahkamah Konstitusi Sebagai Pelaku Kekuasaan Kehakiman.” Iblam Law Review 1, no. 2 (2021): 157–68.
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———. Peraturan Presiden (PERPRES) Nomor 65 Tahun 2017 tentang Perubahan Kedua atas Peraturan Presiden Nomor 49 Tahun 2012 tentang Kepaniteraan dan Sekretariat Jenderal Mahkamah Konstitusi (2017).
———. Peraturan Presiden (PERPRES) tentang Kepaniteraan dan Sekretariat Jenderal Mahkamah Konstitusi (2012).
Putri, Meysa Silvia, and Zulfa Harirah MS. “Implementasi Sistem Merit Dalam Manajemen Aparatur Sipil Negara Di Mahkamah Konstitusi Republik Indonesia.” Journal of Public Administration and Local Governance 7, no. 1 (2023).
Rautenbach, I. M.. “The Relation Between the Constitutional Court and the Supreme Court of Appeal in South Africa.” In Universality of the Rule of Law: Slovenian and South African Perspectives. African Sun Media, 2021.
Reayat, Nauman, Anwar Shah, and Syed Arshad. “The Problems of Legal Education in Pakistan: Teaching and Learning, Curriculum, and Assessment Methods.” International Review of Management and Business Research 9 (December 2020): 357–68. https://doi.org/10.30543/9-4(2020)-30.
Republic of Indonesia. Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia 1945 (1945).
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Samuel, Geoffrey. An Introduction to Comparative Law Theory and Method. Edited by Mark Van Hoecke and François Ost. Oxford and Portland: Hart Publishing, 2014.
Sanders, Anne. “Judicial Assistants in Europe – A Comparative Analysis.” International Journal for Court Administration, 2020. https://doi.org/10.36745/ijca.360.
Santoso, Rudi, and Agus Hermanto. “Analisis Yuridis Politik Hukum Tata Negara (Suatu Kajian Tentang Pancasila Dan Kebhinnekaan Sebagai Kekuatan Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia).” Nizham: Jurnal Studi Keislaman 8 no. 1 (2020). https://doi.org/10.32332/nizham.v8i01.2093.
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Shatzman, Aliza. “Diverse Judges and Their Diverse Clerks: A Rare Window Into Appellate Law Clerk Hiring.” The Journal of Things We Like (Lots), no. 1 (2023).
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