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Affiliations
Edi Kurniawan
Universitas PGRI Semarang, Indonesia
Muhammad Japar
Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang, Indonesia
Anwar Sutoyo
Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia
How to Cite
Cognitive Behaviour Group Counseling with Cognitive Restructuring and Self-Instruction Techniques to Reduce The Social Anxiety of Public Senior High School 3 Pati
Vol 8 No 4 (2019): October 2019
Submitted: Aug 9, 2019
Published: Aug 9, 2019
Abstract
This study aimed to examine the effectiveness of cognitive behavior therapy group counseling with cognitive restructuring and self-instruction techniques to reduce the social anxiety of Public Senior High School 3 Pati. The study used an experimental method with the design of randomized pre-test – post-test comparison group. Meanwhile, there were 24 students of Public Senior High School 3 Pati who experienced social anxiety involved as the subjects of the study. They were divided into three groups, namely group counseling with cognitive restructuring technique, group counseling with self-instruction technique, and group counseling with the combination of cognitive restructuring and self-instruction techniques. The results showed that cognitive restructuring and self-instruction techniques were able to reduce social anxiety. The combination of both techniques performed more effective in reducing social anxiety than the partial use, namely cognitive restructuring or self-instruction only. Further, this study for counselors implies that they are suggested to use cognitive behavior therapy group counseling with cognitive restructuring and self-instruction techniques to reduce social anxiety of students. Moreover, the implication of the counseling is discussed in the results and discussion chapter.