Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Legal Community Engagement) ISSN 2654-8313 (Print) 2654-8305 (Online) focuses on the intersection of law and community service, with an emphasis on legal interventions aimed at addressing a variety of social problems. The journal is dedicated to disseminating the articles (research and review articles), notes and results of community service and providing a forum for discussing the latest methods and techniques in community strengthening through legal approaches. The journal's scope encompasses a wide range of legal issues in community service and empowerment, including, but not limited to, Law and Community Strengthening, Law and Society, Legal Services, and Legal Aid. We invite contributions that examine how legal frameworks and interventions contribute to solving social issues such as poverty, inequality, human rights violations, and environmental challenges within communities. The Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum Indonesia encourages scholarly research that explores the role of law in fostering social change, promoting justice, and supporting the resilience of communities through legal aid, dispute resolution, and community-based legal education. By providing a platform for innovative discussions and research, the journal aims to advance understanding of how legal strategies can strengthen communities and address their evolving needs. Title : Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum Indonesia Editor in Chief : Prof. Dr. Dewi Sulistianingsih, S.H., M.H. ISSN : 2654-8313 (Online) 2654-8305 (Print) DOI Prefix : 10.15294/jphi Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang Frequency : Biannually (May & November)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0). All writings published in this journal are personal views of the author and do not represent the views of this journal and the author’s affiliated institutions.
Participatory Legal Empowerment in Religious Asset Disputes: The Muhammadiyah Singosari Case
Land disputes involving religious organizations often pose significant challenges, especially when historical documentation is fragmented or incomplete. This study focuses on a land ownership conflict between a private individual and the Muhammadiyah organization in Singosari District, Malang Regency. The main objective of this research is to assist Muhammadiyah in resolving a property dispute concerning land utilized for educational purposes, namely the Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal 3 Kindergarten. Using a Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach, the research involved initial legal consultations, document verification, stakeholder interviews, direct field observations, and multiple rounds of coordination with both local and central leadership of Muhammadiyah. The findings show that both parties hold different legal claims: one based on an old eigendom verponding title from 1948 and the other on a recently issued land certificate (SHM) in 2023. Despite these conflicting claims, negotiation and mediation were identified as the preferred methods due to the parties' shared institutional history. The study concludes that while the resolution process is still ongoing, the PAR method facilitated a structured, inclusive, and empathetic approach. It is recommended that similar conflicts within religious or social institutions adopt early legal counseling and structured non-litigation pathways to avoid costly and prolonged litigation. Future community service programs should focus on strengthening legal awareness and improving asset documentation practices within civil society organizations
Copyright (c) 2025 Yaris Fajrin, Kukuh Dwi Kurniawan, Iradhad Sihidi, Hutri Agustino (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Implementation of Village-Owned Enterprises within the Grindle Framework
This study analyzes the implementation of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) policy in Indonesia using Merilee S. Grindle's analytical framework that distinguishes between policy content and implementation context. Through a systematic literature review methodology, this research examines 8 international studies on community-based enterprises and compares them with Indonesian BUMDes practices. Similar practices in Finnish fishing cooperatives, Mexican community forest enterprises, Chinese rural development and Lao government-business partnerships provide valuable insights. The research shows that Grindle's framework offers a comprehensive analytical tool to understand the complexity of BUMDes implementation, emphasizing the critical role of the implementation context involving local political dynamics and community participation. Key findings indicate that successful community-based enterprises require strong institutional capacity, active community engagement, government support, and effective governance mechanisms. The study concludes that strengthening the implementation context, particularly institutional aspects and community participation, should be prioritized for effective BUMDes development in Indonesia.
Kazi Mohammad Mahbobor Rahman Mahbobor Rahman
Copyright (c) 2025 M. Zaenul Muttaqin, Yansen Alberth Reba, Kazi Mohammad Mahbobor Rahman (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Examining the Implementation of Participatory Village Autonomy: Models of Community Engagement and Application in Strengthening Inclusive Governance in Indonesia
This study rigorously examines the practical implementation of participatory village autonomy, a linchpin for inclusive governance in Indonesia. Despite formal recognition by Law No. 6 of 2014 and its 2024 amendment , significant hurdles persist, including elite domination, financial mismanagement, limited community engagement, and insufficient institutional capacity. Employing a normative legal methodology, this inquiry identifies effective models of community engagement and application for the Indonesian context. Findings affirm that village autonomy's democratization requires comprehensive legal reform, institutional strengthening, transparent administration, and active citizen involvement. Beyond mere electoral procedures, true democratization demands cultural adaptation, community empowerment, and robust accountability mechanisms to prevent elite capture. Synergistic collaboration among central, regional, and village governments is paramount for genuinely responsive local governance. Lessons from diverse precedents underscore the necessity of community-driven planning and legally mandated public participation for sustainable village development. This research concludes that empowered village autonomy can substantially foster an equitable and resilient Indonesian governance landscape, contingent upon holistic systemic reforms and diligent application of innovative engagement models.
Copyright (c) 2025 Muhammad Mutawalli Mukhlis, Maskun, Ahmad Masum, Muhammad Saleh Tajuddin, Wa Ode Intan Kurniawati, Yusuf Ibrahim Arowosaiye, Naswar (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Unity and Contradictions Between Law and Morality in British and Ukrainian Proceedings
Law and morality are closely interconnected in the regulation of social relations, shaping both legal awareness and social behaviour. In different legal systems, this relationship is manifested through legislation, case law and ethical standards that influence legal decision-making. This study examines how moral principles interact with legal norms in UK and Ukrainian litigation, using a comprehensive methodological approach that includes dialectical, comparative, historical and formal legal analysis. The study highlights how moral and legal dilemmas in judicial decisions affect public trust and perceptions of justice, particularly in cases involving corruption, political influence and human rights. By identifying these problems, the study suggests legal interventions, such as the introduction of amicus curiae mechanisms, strengthening judicial ethics and moral reasoning in judicial decisions, which can better align judicial processes with the values and expectations of the community. This article contributes to the field of legal community engagement by suggesting practical strategies for bridging the gap between formal legal systems and the lived experience of communities. It is particularly relevant to practitioners, policy makers and judicial educators who seek to promote socially responsible justice systems that empower marginalised groups and foster public trust in the rule of law.
Copyright (c) 2025 Ihor Bychkov, Yuriy A. Ponomarenko, Oksana V. Epel, Mark Belkin, Dmytro Kiriushyn (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
The Efficacy of Collaborative Governance in Waste Management: Evidence from Bandung Village, Kebumen Regency, Central Java
The Central Java Province contains five significant slums focus, contains Sukoharjo Regency, Wonosobo Regency, Banjarnegara Regency, Brebes Regency, and Kebumen Regency. Kebumen Regency is one among the regions with a notable slum area. This community service aims to identify strategies to enhance the efficacy of the district village legislator (BPD) and village administration in waste management via village regulation, focusing on a case study of Bandung Village, Kebumen Regency. This community service utilizes direct counseling as its methodology. The community service outcomes indicate that the BPD and the Village Government in Bandung Village, Kebumen, collaborate effectively in waste control through the formulation of Village Regulations. The BPD formulates legislation and oversees the community, whereas the Village Government administers technical implementation and engagement. Participatory procedures, the establishment of waste banks, and the principles of transparency and accountability are essential for the efficacy of sustainable waste management in this context.
Copyright (c) 2025 Martitah Martitah, Slamet Sumarto, Pujiono Pujiono, Arif Hidayat, Tegar Islami Putra, Triska Rahmatul Aini (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Implementation of the Bullying Box and Establishment of Prevention Team to Address Bullying Cases at SMA Islam Al-Azhar 30 Salatiga
Bullying in Indonesia is increasingly on the rise, especially among children and teenagers, and most of it occurs in school environments. Bullying that occurs to a student will affect their psychological and social development and raise concerns about their health in the future. The problem faced by the students of SMA Islam Al-Azhar 30 Salatiga is the prevalence of bullying experienced by students, perpetrated by their own peers, both individually and in groups. This is due to the students' lack of knowledge, which stems from insufficient attention and education about bullying provided by parents and the school. The service team help solve the Partner's problem by creating a bullying box as a place for students to report bullying behavior they have experienced, witnessed, or heard, and by forming a bullying prevention and resolution team or violence prevention team. The purpose of this activity is to help prevent and resolve bullying among students at SMA Islam Al-Azhar 30 Salatiga.
Bullying; Bullying Box; Prevention and Resolution; Students
Copyright (c) 2025 Cahya Wulandari, Sukadari, Winarsih, Chanidia Ari Rahmayani, Muhamad Sayuti Hassan, Agung Aditya (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
A Conceptual Synthesis of Malaysia’s Rural Transformation Programme (RTP) and Indonesia’s Dana Desa: A Narrative Review
Rural development remains central to socio-economic equity in Southeast Asia, yet governance approaches vary significantly across countries. This narrative review offers a conceptual comparison between Malaysia’s Rural Transformation Programme (RTP), characterised by centralised policy control, and Indonesia’s Dana Desa, which is rooted in fiscal decentralisation and community empowerment. While each model has strengths, neither fully addresses the complexities of diverse rural settings. Through a theory synthesis approach, the study analyses structural, institutional, and participatory differences, drawing on multi-level governance, empowerment theory, and problem-driven iterative adaptation (PDIA). Based on these insights, the paper proposes the Structured and Responsive Hybrid Governance (THBR) model, a flexible framework that integrates national policy coherence with local autonomy and adaptive feedback mechanisms. The model offers a scalable approach to rural development suited to varied institutional capacities, particularly within the ASEAN context. THBR contributes to both theoretical discourse and policy design by bridging the divide between top-down and bottom-up governance in complex rural environments.
Structured and Responsive Hybrid Governance Model
Copyright (c) 2025 Adi Syahid bin Mohd Ali, Tuan Muhammad Zukri bin Tuan Sembok, Suyatno Ladiqi, Sholahuddin Al-Fatih (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Empowering Communities through Electoral Law Reform: The Challenge of Single-Candidate Elections in Indonesia
This study examines the increasing prevalence of single-candidate elections in Indonesia’s regional (Pilkada) contests and their implications for community empowerment and local democracy. These elections undermine democratic principles by restricting voter choice, weakening political competition, fostering voter apathy, and disempowering communities. The study employs a community-based qualitative approach, focusing on the analysis of relevant laws, Constitutional Court decisions, reports from the General Election Commission (KPU), and scholarly literature. Findings indicate that the dominance of major party coalitions and entrenched incumbents marginalizes communities, limits alternative leadership, and weakens accountability. This study highlights that electoral reform is not merely technical but also a crucial instrument for empowering communities by restoring their sovereignty and agency in governance. To address these challenges, the study recommends comprehensive reforms, including strengthened political education for first-time voters, improved transparency, stricter controls on money politics, and greater opportunities for independent and minority candidates. Such measures are essential to revitalizing local democracy, promoting political diversity, and ensuring inclusive and competitive regional elections that reflect the aspirations and sovereignty of the people.
Copyright (c) 2025 Dwanda Julisa Sistyawan, Marcellus Jayawibawa, Randy Vallentino Neonbeni, Loso Judijanto, Novian Uticha Sally (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Indonesia’s Online Loan Challenges: What Legal Actions Can Solve the Most Pressing Issues?
The rapid growth of online lending platforms in Indonesia has introduced significant challenges, particularly regarding predatory lending practices, lack of consumer awareness, and insufficient regulatory oversight. These challenges have raised concerns about consumer protection, the exploitation of borrowers, and the need for stronger legal frameworks to ensure fair and transparent lending practices. This paper explores the key legal and regulatory actions necessary to address these pressing issues. It examines the role of Indonesia's Financial Services Authority (OJK) in regulating online lenders and proposes potential improvements in licensing, supervision, and enforcement. The paper also suggests the introduction of clearer lending standards, such as interest rate caps and transparent fee structures, alongside stronger consumer protection laws to prevent harassment and over-indebtedness. Data privacy and security concerns are addressed, with a call for more robust protections around borrower data. Additionally, the paper advocates for financial literacy programs to empower borrowers with the knowledge to make informed decisions. The research contributes to the existing body of knowledge by providing an in-depth analysis of the legal gaps within Indonesia’s online lending market, offering comparative insights from other countries like India and the Philippines, and proposing actionable legal solutions. It also emphasizes the importance of integrating technology into the regulatory process to enhance oversight and consumer protection. Ultimately, this study aims to inform policymakers, regulators, and stakeholders in Indonesia’s fintech industry about the necessary legal reforms to create a more transparent, equitable, and secure online lending environment.
Copyright (c) 2025 Admiral Admiral, Suparto Suparto, Esy Kurniasih, Selvi Afriani, John Woodward, Fadhel Arjuna Adinda (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Community Engagement in Eradicating Corruption: Evaluating the Effectiveness and Reward Models for Whistleblowers As a Regional Strategy
Corruption represents a distinct social phenomenon within Indonesia's legal framework, which is rooted in the principles of a welfare state. Combating corruption requires more than enforcing formal regulations; it involves integrating cultural values, promoting good governance, and fostering active community participation. This study addresses these dimensions by examining the effectiveness of offering rewards to whistleblowers in regional corruption cases, investigating the factors that influence the success of these systems, and developing an optimal model for compensating whistleblowers to strengthen corruption eradication initiatives. The research combines normative legal analysis with sociological insights by employing a socio-legal framework—an approach that examines how law operates within its social context, considering both legal rules and their practical implementation in society. The findings reveal five key factors affecting the efficacy of reward systems: law enforcement, infrastructure, community involvement, cultural attitudes, and regulatory frameworks. The study highlights the importance of developing specific technical guidelines, providing robust protections for whistleblowers, ensuring transparent budget allocation processes, and fostering better coordination among law enforcement agencies. A well-structured reward system has the potential to enhance public trust, increase community participation, and cultivate a sustainable anti-corruption culture. This represents a strategic investment in achieving transparent, clean, and accountable governance in Indonesia.
Copyright (c) 2025 Suteki Suteki, Abdul Jalil, Aga Natalis, Dewi Rembulan (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Legal Aspect of Digital Transformation of Coffee and Tobacco Products in Batursari Village, Kledung Temanggung Indonesia
This study examines the legal aspects of the digital transformation of coffee and tobacco products in Batursari Village, Kledung, Temanggung, Indonesia, with a focus on enhancing the welfare of local entrepreneurs. Batursari Village, rich in natural resources, has significant potential for growth in its coffee and tobacco industries. The research aims to develop strategies for improving the welfare of these entrepreneurs through product digitalization, aligning with the mandate of Article 33 of the 1945 Constitution, which emphasizes the principle of kinship in the economy. Utilizing a mixed-methods approach, including surveys and focus group discussions with local entrepreneurs, the study identifies key challenges and opportunities in digital transformation. While the potential for expanding market access and increasing productivity through digital tools is evident, a lack of digital literacy and limited technological access have been significant barriers. The research highlights the importance of addressing legal aspects related to digital marketing, e-commerce regulations, and compliance with product standards. The study concludes that empowering local entrepreneurs with training in digital marketing and e-commerce can significantly improve market access, productivity, and overall welfare. Recommendations include implementing technical guidance sessions and providing ongoing support to facilitate the adoption of digital tools. Additionally, addressing legal and policy challenges is crucial to create a supportive environment for digitalization in rural economies. This research contributes valuable insights into how digital transformation can be harnessed to boost economic growth and welfare in rural agricultural communities, with a specific focus on Batursari Village’s coffee and tobacco industries.
Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum Indonesia https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Realizing Political Leadership with Integrity Through Political Education: A Study of KOMPAK-API
Political leadership with integrity is a must in realizing a golden Indonesia. However, corruption then becomes something that hinders leadership with integrity. Because of this, this study was conducted by the Anti-Corruption Counselor Community Forum-Integrity Building Experts (KOMPAK-API) which focuses on the realization of leadership with integrity through political education. This study raises the formulation of the problem in the form of What is the role of KOMPAK-API in conducting political education in Central Java? How can political education lead to the birth of political leadership with integrity? The study was conducted using a qualitative-descriptive method and found answers regarding the close relationship between political education carried out by KOMPAK-API and political leadership with integrity in Central Java. Political education is carried out at elementary school, high school, and university levels. Not only for students but also for all teachers. Based on this, political education is recognized as being able to realize political leadership with integrity in order to achieve a Golden Indonesia in 2045.
Copyright (c) 2024 Muhammad Azil Maskur, Wildan Azkal Fikri, Dede Indraswara (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Empowering Boja Village through Equilibrium Theory Based Gender Equality for the Enhancement of Family Welfare
This study explores into exploring the execution of Equilibrium Theory-Based Gender Equality (ETBGE) in Boja Village to enhance family welfare, employing a non-doctrinal (empiric) approach through observation and surveys. Gender equality is crucial for holistic development, especially in rural areas, as it promotes socioeconomic progress. Drawing on Equilibrium Theory, which advocates for equal This study delves into how gender equality principles can be effectively applied at the community level to enhance access to resources and opportunities. Through systematic observation and comprehensive surveys in Boja Village, the study evaluates gender dynamics, resource allocation, decision-making processes, and overall family welfare. Analysis of empirical data, including demographic profiles, economic indicators, and social structures, aims to uncover existing disparities and challenges in achieving gender equality objectives. The findings offer insights into the effectiveness of ETBGE principles in Boja Village, identifying successful areas and those needing further intervention. The study concludes by proposing practical recommendations and strategies to empower Boja Village residents, particularly women, enabling them to participate in decision-making, access resources equitably, and enhance the welfare of their families and the community.
Equilibrium Theory-Based Gender Equality (ETBGE)
Copyright (c) 2024 Anis Widyawati, Dian Latifiani, Lyna Latifah, Rohadhatul Aisy, Shofriya Qonitatin Abidah, Siti Amatil Ulfiyah , Amel Ellsamia Indiyani, Adilia Putri Kusuma, Heru Setyanto https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Escalation of Community Legal Literacy in Resolving Land Disputes in Bumiaji Village, Batu City
Land disputes are a significant issue in Bumiaji Village, Batu City, East Java, due to the community's low legal literacy and limited involvement of local stakeholders. Lack of understanding of formal legal procedures, the importance of land certification, and disharmony between customary and national laws have made it difficult to resolve land conflicts. This research aims to improve community legal literacy by considering the local context and strengthening the involvement of local stakeholders in land dispute resolution. The method used was Participatory Action Research (PAR), which actively involved communities and local stakeholders in problem identification, program design, and evaluation. The results showed that a locally-based approach that integrates customary and national laws was successful in improving community understanding of their legal rights and obligations, as well as encouraging participation in formal dispute resolution. In addition, the involvement of village officials, traditional leaders, and the National Land Agency in the dispute resolution process was able to create a more inclusive and equitable solution. The research concludes that legal literacy and synergy between local actors are key to resolving land disputes effectively and sustainably.
Copyright (c) 2024 Radhityas Kharisma Nuryasinta, Yohana Puspitasari Wardoyo (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Unlocking Village Potential: Empowering Tanuharjo Officials to Boost Revenue through Village-Owned Enterprises
This study examines the optimization of the role of Tanuharjo Village officials in increasing village revenue through the establishment and management of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes). The creation of BUMDes in Tanuharjo Village has proven to be a strategic initiative to maximize village potential and enhance local economic development. This article provides an overview of the service activities that have been carried out, focusing on the critical role of Tanuharjo Village officials in optimizing village income through the establishment, management, and active participation in BUMDes. The BUMDes has played a vital role in creating new jobs, boosting the productivity of key village sectors, and strengthening the local economy. Additionally, BUMDes serves as a platform for encouraging innovation and the entrepreneurial spirit within the village community. Through one-way counseling sessions organized by the Semarang State University service team, the capacity of Tanuharjo Village officials in BUMDes management has been significantly enhanced. The strategies implemented during these activities included the development of new business units by optimizing village resources, the creation of management training programs to improve BUMDes governance, and digital marketing training for human resources. These efforts have successfully increased the understanding and capabilities of village officials, contributing to improved performance in managing BUMDes and increasing village revenue. This service activity has provided practical recommendations for improving BUMDes governance, which are expected to stimulate further economic growth and improve the welfare of the community in Tanuharjo Village.
Copyright (c) 2024 Slamet Sumarto, Martitah Martitah, Natal Kristiono, Arif Hidayat, Tegar Islami Putra https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Optimizing the Use of Online Single Submission to Accelerate Business Licensing for Micro Enterprises
This study explores the optimization of the Online Single Submission (OSS) system, specifically the Risk-Based Approach (RBA), to accelerate business licensing for micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in Kebojongan Village, which is home to various small businesses in the fields of convection, food production, bakery, and more. In order to operate legally, these businesses require several permits, such as the Business Identification Number (NIB), which can be processed through the OSS RBA system. However, many MSME owners in Kebojongan Village lack knowledge regarding the importance and ease of registering for business permits, which hinders the formalization and growth of their businesses. The research aims to address this issue by increasing community awareness and skills related to the OSS system, thereby simplifying the business licensing process and fostering economic development in the village. With the NIB, MSMEs can easily obtain other essential permits, including business legality certifications, Indonesian National Standards (SNI), and Halal Product Guarantee Certificates. The service activities include interviews, counseling, mentoring, and evaluations on the use of OSS RBA and NIB registration, focusing on overcoming challenges such as forgotten passwords or registration errors. This service intervention aims to improve the adoption of the OSS system, enabling MSMEs in Kebojongan Village to complete the necessary licensing process with ease, supporting their growth and contributing to local economic development. By enhancing understanding and accessibility of the OSS platform, this initiative hopes to facilitate the accelerated development of business licensing for micro-enterprises in Kebojongan Village.
Empowering the Next Generation: Bold Strategies to Combat Corruption and Foster Integrity Among Youth
Corruption remains a significant barrier to social, political, and economic progress globally, and the role of youth in shaping a more transparent and ethical society is crucial. This study explores effective strategies to combat corruption and instill values of integrity among young people. The research highlights the importance of anti-corruption education as a key strategy in overcoming corruption and building integrity. A collaborative effort between the Muhammadiyah Youth Branch Leader of Krembangan Branch and the Faculty of Law, University of Muhammadiyah Surabaya has led to the implementation of an anti-corruption education program in Morokrembangan Village. The primary goal of this initiative is to raise awareness, enhance knowledge, develop skills, and foster concrete actions among youth to actively fight corruption. The collaboration between youth, local government, and civil society is fundamental to the program's success, positioning it as a pioneering effort to combat corruption and build integrity at the grassroots level. The program is designed to provide participants with an in-depth understanding of the dangers of corruption and the importance of integrity in daily life. It equips youth with the practical knowledge and skills needed to recognize, report, and prevent corruption. Additionally, by involving youth in the oversight of development projects and promoting transparent community services, the program seeks to inspire similar initiatives in other regions. The study concludes by emphasizing that empowering youth through education, advocacy, and active participation is key to fostering a future generation committed to transparency, integrity, and accountability.
Strategies for Preventing Religious Radicalism at the Village Level through Legal Counseling Optimizing Islamic Recitation Groups
Religious radicalism poses a significant threat to social harmony and security, especially in rural communities where access to educational resources and legal guidance can be limited. This study, explores the use of Islamic recitation groups (pengajian) as a platform for preventing the spread of religious radicalism in Blumbungan Village, Pamekasan. The research focuses on empowering the community, Quran teachers, and local officials through legal counseling and training to build a comprehensive understanding of Islam and to identify early signs of radicalism. The activity aims to train the general public, religious educators, and village officials to understand Islam in its entirety, emphasizing tolerance and the importance of protecting the community from extremist ideologies. The method centers around two main activities: first, providing training to deepen participants’ understanding of Islam, and second, assisting the community in detecting and addressing the spread of radical Islam. These efforts help ensure that individuals can recognize extremist ideologies early and prevent their influence, protecting the village from potential religious extremism. Implemented over three months, the community service activities in Blumbungan Village have shown significant impact, enhancing the community’s capacity to independently prevent the spread of radicalism. The collaboration between the village government and Islamic recitation groups proves to be an effective approach to countering radical ideologies at the village level. This study contributes to the broader effort to strengthen local resistance against radical Islamism by leveraging legal education and religious practice, ultimately fostering a more resilient, tolerant, and united community.
Copyright (c) 2024 Muwaffiq Jufri, Mukhlis Mukhlis, Helmy Boemiya, Saiful Abdullah https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Moving Together to Make Lerep Village in Semarang Regency Safe from Sexual Violence
Sexual violence against children in Central Java shows the highest percentage among other types of violence at 46.6%, while sexual violence against women is at 14.7%. This high incidence of violence is an important concern, especially in Semarang Regency, which is ranked third in Central Java. Sexual violence is vulnerable in public places, such as tourist attractions. Although cases of sexual violence that occur in Lerep Tourism Village have not yet surfaced, preventive efforts to prevent sexual violence against women and children need to be intensified. The solution offered through this community service proposal is the implementation of psychoeducation for youth organizations in Lerep Village related to sexual violence. This program is in line with the 8th mission of Lerep Village in efforts to provide services, protection, and social empowerment for vulnerable groups, the poor, the elderly, orphans / orphans, people with disabilities and pregnant women. Therefore, psychoeducation on sexual violence and types of sexual violence, knowledge about healthy relationships and handling sexual violence both legally and psychologically was prepared. This psychoeducation also aims to equip teenagers in Lerep Village who are engaged as agents of change in an effort to prevent sexual violence and handle it if it occurs in the Lerep tourist village.
Copyright (c) 2024 Rofi Wahanisa, Rahmawati Prihastuty, Pradipta Christy Pratiwi, Dyah Ayu Rahmawati, Moh Iqbal Mabruri, Santi Rohmawati, Inge Widya Pangestika, Septhian Eka Adiyatma (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Enhancing Nazir Capacity through Legal Literacy of Land Trust to Ensure Legal Certainty in Waqf Land Management
Nazir as the party who received the mandate to receive and manage waqf land faced several problems related to waqf land. These problems are that the waqf land has not been certified, the waqf land is in dispute, the waqf land has been lost/controlled by another party. This problem occurs because the practice of waqf land is carried out verbally on the basis of mutual trust, the waqf pledge has not been made before PPAIW, the waqf pledge deed has not been processed, the waqf land has not been registered, and the waqf land has not been utilized according to the waqf pledge. Through community service activities, Nazir's capacity was increased through literacy in land waqf law. Legal literacy includes the land waqf process and waqf land registration. The legal act of donating land must be carried out according to the Waqf Law, carried out before an authorized official and the waqf land is registered at the Land Office. The waqf pledge must be made in front of the Waqf Pledge Deed Registrar to be recorded in the Waqf Pledge Deed. The Waqf Pledge Deed is written evidence in land registration at the Land Office, as the basis for issuing a Waqf Land Certificate. Waqf Land Certificates are issued to create legal certainty and legal protection for land waqf. The regulation of land waqf in the Waqf Law and its implementing regulations further confirms waqf as an important and useful institution for efforts to realize community welfare, in line with the goals of state life.
Copyright (c) 2024 Suhadi Suhadi, Dani Muhtada, Asmarani Ramli, Imam Baehaqie, Isnani, Ardi Sirajudin Rauf, Lucky Andinna Santyoko, Muhammad Ridha (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Metaverse as the Solution to the Absence of a Constitutional Court Moot Courtroom in Universities
Courses related to procedural law are practicum courses with Course Learning Outcomes (CLO)/ Capaian Pembelajaran Mata Kuliah (CPMK) students who can simulate trials in court. In this case, the moot courtroom's urgency is to provide an infrastructure for students to conduct moot trials. One of the practicum courses is the Constitutional Court's Judicial Procedural Law. Students who take this course must be competent and able to practice in the objective realm of justice. However, based on the observation and tracing results, the service activities' partners do not have a moot courtroom in the constitutional court, so they cannot carry out moot court in the course. Digital/virtual space, known as Metaverse, is a solution for procuring infrastructure for the constitutional court's moot courtroom. The results of this service show that the Metaverse Moot Court of the Constitutional Court is an appropriate technology-based product that is the only quick solution to the absence and limitations of the Constitutional Court's moot courtroom at Partner universities. Partners do not need to spend millions to billions of Rupiahs to procure facilities and infrastructure for the Constitutional Court's moot courtroom. In addition, this product is a solution to time constraints, considering that the campus has operational hours while students are still required to be proficient in practicing proceedings at the Constitutional Court. Finally, the virtual reality technology product implemented in this pseudo-courtroom provides an immersive experience like the real atmosphere in the courtroom. It makes students more excited and increases motivation to practice the trial.
Copyright (c) 2025 Nur Putri Hidayah, Komariah, Galih Wasis Wicaksono, Kiki Andesti, Siti Nurmala Lailatul Muafika, Meisya Maulidina Saleha, Annisa’ Al Sakinata, , Allysa Sonia Arcelia, Amiludin (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0