Journal of Creativity Student
type: channel
description: Journal of Creativity Student (ISSN 2502-1958 and 2962-603X, see also Portal ISSN) is a double blind peer reviewed journal published by PUI-PT PRIMMAS MAHJAR (Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Manipulatif Matematika dan Sains Ramah Pembelajar), Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Negeri Semarang. The Journal publishes scientific papers concerning creativity in broad range and by encouraging the interdisciplinary study of creativity, including the resulty of student’s creativity program. The Editor will only process the article has not been published in other media with the writing format as listed on page manuscript writing guidelines. The Journal has been indexed by DOAJ, GARUDA, SINTA 4, Crossref and published biannually every January & July. Citation Analysis of the Journal, please refer to Dimensions and Scopus Citedness.
publisher: Universitas Negeri Semarang
language: en
publication name: Journal of Creativity Student
issn: 2962-603X
items: Deteksi Sarkasme Pada Dataset News Headlines Menggunakan Artificial Neural Network Berbasis TF-IDF
items: Application of Upcycled Jeans and Macramé Techniques in Edgy Balataraṅg Menswear Designs
items: Penerapan Teknik Pemotongan Rambut Gradasi sebagai Dasar Keterampilan Tata Kecantikan: Studi Kasus Kualitatif pada Mahasiswa Semester III
items: Implementation of Digital Learning Media to Improve Student Learning Outcomes on Dry Skin Care Material: A Systematic Literature Review in Beauty and Vocational Education
items: Analisis Teknik Pemotongan Rambut Gradasi sebagai Dasar Keterampilan Tata Kecantikan
items: Implementation of Digital Learning Media to Improve Student Learning Outcomes on Dry Skin Care Material
items: The Realization of the “Ardhana Paramitha” Gown Design Representation the Goddess Concept
items: The Creation of the “Sirena Varunya” in Presenting the Transformable Fashion Concept
items: Application of the French Pattern Construction System to the ‘Artheia’ Evening Gown Goddess Theme
items: Strengthening Digital Law Enforcement Strategies Through Integrated Cyber Policing Systems
items: The Feasibility of “Scanara” Ready-to-Wear Clothing with QR Code Technology
items: Smart Policing Models for Enhancing Efficiency, Accountability, and Public Safety Outcomes
items: Consumption of Risky Foods as a Risk Factor for Diabetes Mellitus in Indonesia
items: Social Demographic Factors in High-Risk Pregnancy: Analysis of Indonesian Health Survey Data 2023
items: Knowledge and Attitude with Hypertension Prevention Behavior in Adolescents
items: Husband's Support for Mental Health in Post-Maternal Mothers
items: Psychophysiological Stress and Recovery in Sports Science Students: Evidence from RESTQ-Sport 76 Monitoring
items: The Influence of Main Reasons for Not Taking IFA Tablets on Adherence to ≥ 90 Tablet Consumption Among Pregnant Women
items: Level of Knowledge and Motivation of Health Workers in the Implementation of EMR at Primary Care
items: Educational Characteristics in Medication Compliance Diabetes Mellitus in Indonesia
items: The Health Promotion Models in Improving the Mental Health of Hemodialysis Patients: A Study on a Holistic Approach
items: Service Strengthening Strategy Primary Through Engagement Health Cadres in The Community
items: The Role of Volunteers in Increasing The Accessibility of Drug Abuse Rehabilitation Services through The DESA BERSINAR Application
items: Head Circumference as a Stunting Indicator in Toddlers
items: Midwives Motivation and the Use of Partograph
items: The Occurrence of Stunting in Indonesia in 2023
items: Lifestyle Factors are Related to Hypertension in Indonesia: K-Means Clustering And Correlational Study
items: Expression Scale Emotional Family: Validity and Reliability Study in Families with Patient Schizophrenia
items: Climate Variability and Its Impact on Acute Respiratory Infections: A Case Study
items: Monitoring Toddler Development Based on Indonesia Health Survey (SKI) 2023

Deteksi Sarkasme Pada Dataset News Headlines Menggunakan Artificial Neural Network Berbasis TF-IDF
type: item
description: Sarcasm is a style of language frequently used in news headlines, especially in satirical media, thus posing a challenge for natural language processing systems in understanding the true meaning. The system's inability to recognize sarcasm can lead to misinterpretation in various tasks such as sentiment analysis and text classification. This study aims to detect sarcasm in news headlines using an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) with Term Frequency–Inverse Document Frequency (TF-IDF) feature representation. The dataset used is the News Headlines Dataset for Sarcasm Detection, which consists of approximately 28,000 news headlines from two sources, namely The Onion as sarcastic news and HuffPost as non-sarcastic news. The data is processed through a text pre-processing stage, then represented using TF-IDF with unigram and bigram schemes. The ANN model is trained using an 80:20 data split scheme and evaluated using accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score metrics. Experimental results show that the TF-IDF-based ANN model achieved an accuracy of 85.02% and an F1-score of 84.44% on the test data. These results demonstrate that the ANN approach with TF-IDF representation remains effective and efficient as a baseline method for detecting sarcasm in short texts such as news headlines.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: sarcasm detection, news headlines, artificial neural network, TF-IDF, text classification
  topic: keywords
creator: Andhi Prasetyo
creator: Budi Harjo
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Creativity Student
date: 2025-07-28
publication date: 2025-07-28
starting page: 321
ending page: 329
doi: 10.15294/jcs.v8i2.39855

Application of Upcycled Jeans and Macramé Techniques in Edgy Balataraṅg Menswear Designs
type: item
description: The fashion industry significantly contributes to environmental pollution through high textile waste, necessitating more sustainable design approaches, such as upcycling. This study aimed to explore the application of upcycled jeans and macramé techniques in the edgy menswear Balataraṅg and to evaluate its feasibility from technical, aesthetic, and functional perspectives. The research employed a practice-based research approach comprising concept exploration, design development, product realisation, and evaluation through feasibility testing by expert panellists. The findings indicate that upcycled jeans establish a strong visual character through texture and colour exploration, while macramé techniques enhance visual depth and design dynamism. Feasibility testing yielded scores of 91.67% for design, 93.33% for sizing, 80% for sewing techniques, 93.33% for aesthetics, 93.33% for garment performance, and 91.67% for distinctiveness, categorising the Balataraṅg menswear design as highly feasible, with sewing techniques rated as possible. Overall, the study concluded that integrating upcycled jeans and macramé techniques supports the Development of sustainable, distinctive menswear that remains relevant to contemporary fashion trends.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: sustainable fashion, upcycle jeans, macrame, menswear, Edgy
  topic: keywords
creator: Dhea Amelia
creator: Adhi Kusumastuti
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Creativity Student
date: 2025-07-28
publication date: 2025-07-28
starting page: 309
ending page: 320
doi: 10.15294/jcs.v8i2.39735

Penerapan Teknik Pemotongan Rambut Gradasi sebagai Dasar Keterampilan Tata Kecantikan: Studi Kasus Kualitatif pada Mahasiswa Semester III
type: item
description: This study aims to analyze the application of graduation haircut techniques as a fundamental skill in beauty and hairdressing education among third-semester students of the Beauty Education program. This research employed a descriptive qualitative approach using a case study design. Data were collected through lecturer explanations during graduation haircut demonstrations, observations of students’ haircutting practices, and photographic documentation of haircut results. Data were analyzed using qualitative data analysis techniques consisting of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results show that most students were able to apply graduation haircut techniques appropriately, particularly in maintaining the basic haircut line and volume formation. However, weaknesses were found in the symmetry between the left and right sides of the hair, indicating a need for repeated practice and more intensive guidance. The findings imply that mastery of graduation haircut techniques requires not only theoretical understanding but also continuous practical training supported by systematic evaluation. Strengthening these aspects is essential to prepare students to meet the technical and aesthetic standards demanded by the salon industry.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: graduation haircut technique
  topic: keywords
subject: haircutting skills
  topic: keywords
subject: beauty education
  topic: keywords
subject: qualitative case study
  topic: keywords
creator: Farida Fitriani
creator: Ifa Nurhayati
creator: Vivian Nur Angellita
creator: Wanda Anggi Yuniarti
creator: Rosa Nefi
creator: Firyal Usda Rafila
creator: Octavina Azura
creator: Ayesha Nabila
creator: Queenasyifa Sakinata Elby
creator: Ridainisa Dwi Listiana
creator: Intan Aulia Putri
creator: Indah Selfiana Putri
creator: Hemalia Ayu Rahmadiansyah
creator: Adinda Talitha Syahada Munaf
creator: Selvi Hasnita Hasanah
creator: Anita Nur Khofifah
creator: Kayla Putri Legawa
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Creativity Student
date: 2025-07-28
publication date: 2025-07-28
starting page: 304
ending page: 308
doi: 10.15294/jcs.v8i2.39173

Implementation of Digital Learning Media to Improve Student Learning Outcomes on Dry Skin Care Material: A Systematic Literature Review in Beauty and Vocational Education
type: item
description: This study aims to examine the effectiveness of digital learning media in improving student learning outcomes on dry skin care materials. This research employed a systematic literature review (SLR) guided by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) framework. Literature searches were conducted across several academic databases, including Google Scholar, PubMed, IEEE Xplore, ScienceDirect, and Garuda, covering publications from 2016 to 2025. Following the screening and eligibility process, a total of 15 relevant articles (10 international and 5 national journals) were selected for analysis. The findings indicate that digital learning media—such as interactive videos, e-learning modules, mobile learning applications, and virtual simulations—consistently enhance students’ conceptual understanding, practical skills, and learning motivation in dry skin care education. The review also highlights that the effectiveness of digital media depends on instructional design quality, technological infrastructure, and educators’ readiness to integrate digital tools. Overall, the implementation of digital learning media through a blended learning approach is recommended to optimize learning outcomes in beauty and vocational education.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: digital learning media
  topic: keywords
subject: systematic literature review
  topic: keywords
subject: dry skin care
  topic: keywords
subject: learning outcomes
  topic: keywords
subject: blended learning
  topic: keywords
creator: Ifa Nurhayati
creator: Alila Olivia
creator: Annisa Mawalia
creator: Ashiffa Fatikha Amalia
creator: Ayesha Nabila Mithalinda
creator: Aufa Manda Definta
creator: Dhea Aprilia Chairunnisa
creator: Farida Fitriani
creator: Indah Selfiana Putri
creator: Kayla Putri Legawa
creator: Kirana Alanis Sarah
creator: Khansa Aulia
creator: Nadilla Septriana
creator: Ridainisa Dwi Listiana
creator: Rosa Nefi
creator: Selvi Hasnita Hasanah
creator: Queenasyifa Queenasyifa
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Creativity Student
date: 2025-07-28
publication date: 2025-07-28
starting page: 299
ending page: 303
doi: 10.15294/jcs.v8i2.39158

Analisis Teknik Pemotongan Rambut Gradasi sebagai Dasar Keterampilan Tata Kecantikan
type: item
description: This study aims to analyze the application of graduation haircut techniques as a foundational skill in beauty and hairdressing for students. This research employed a descriptive qualitative method using a case study design. Data were collected through lecturer explanations during demonstrations of graduation techniques, observations of third-semester students’ haircutting practices, and photographic documentation of haircuts, analyzed in terms of neatness, shape, and technique accuracy. The results indicate that most students were able to apply graduation techniques effectively, particularly in maintaining the basic haircut line. However, weaknesses were observed in the symmetry between the left and right sides of the hair, suggesting the need for repeated practice and intensive guidance. Observations also highlighted that mastery of technical aspects such as cutting angles, body posture, and hairpulling direction is crucial in determining the quality of the haircut. Mastering graduation techniques not only enhances students’ technical skills but also prepares them to meet the demands of the salon industry, where clients expect neat, symmetrical, and trendy haircuts. Therefore, repeated practice, periodic evaluation, and the use of supplementary learning media are essential strategies to improve students’ competence. Based on the findings, it is recommended that students continue practicing, develop the ability to adapt graduation techniques to different hair characteristics, and understand client needs to compete professionally in the salon industry.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: graduation technique
  topic: keywords
subject: haircutting
  topic: keywords
subject: beauty skills
  topic: keywords
subject: students
  topic: keywords
subject: salon industry
  topic: keywords
creator: Ridainisa Dwi Listiana
creator: Kayla Putri Legawa
creator: Anita Nur Khofifah
creator: Selvi Hasnita Hasanah
creator: Adinda Talitha Syahada Munaf
creator: Hemalia Ayu Rahmadiansyah
creator: Indah Selfiana Putri
creator: Intan Aulia Putri
creator: Farida Fitriani
creator: Queenasyifa Sakinata Elby
creator: Ayesha Nabila
creator: Octavina Azura
creator: Firyal Usda Rafila
creator: Rosa Nefi
creator: Wanda Anggi Yuniarti
creator: Vivian Nur Angellita
creator: Ifa Nurhayati
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Creativity Student
date: 2025-07-28
publication date: 2025-07-28
starting page: 293
ending page: 298
doi: 10.15294/jcs.v8i2.39063

Implementation of Digital Learning Media to Improve Student Learning Outcomes on Dry Skin Care Material
type: item
description: The rapid advancement of digital technology has significantly transformed the education sector, including the field of cosmetology and skin care. This study aims to review the implementation of digital learning media in improving students’ learning outcomes on dry skin care materials. The review was conducted by analyzing 15 scientific articles, consisting of 10 international and 5 national journals published between 2016 and 2025. The findings reveal that digital learning media such as interactive videos, e-learning modules, mobile learning applications, and virtual simulations, consistently enhance students’ conceptual understanding, practical skills, and learning motivation. Digital based learning fosters a more flexible, interactive, and student centered learning environment, leading to better knowledge retention and clinical performance. However, its effectiveness highly depends on the quality of instructional design, technological infrastructure, and instructors’ ability to integrate digital tools into teaching. This review recommends adopting a blended learning model that combines digital media with hands on laboratory practice and developing contextually relevant learning content. Therefore, digital learning media can serve as an innovative strategy to improve students’ learning outcomes, particularly in mastering dry skin care competencies.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: digital learning media
  topic: keywords
subject: learning outcomes
  topic: keywords
subject: dry skin care
  topic: keywords
subject: students
  topic: keywords
subject: blended learning
  topic: keywords
creator: Ifa Nurhayati
creator: Alila Olivia
creator: Annisa Mawalia
creator: Ashiffa Fatikha Amalia
creator: Ayesha Nabila Mithalinda
creator: Aufa Manda Definta
creator: Dhea Aprilia Chairunnisa
creator: Farida Fitriani
creator: Queenasyifa Queenasyifa
creator: Indah Selfiana Putri
creator: Kayla Putri Legawa
creator: Kirana Alanis Sarah
creator: Khansa Aulia
creator: Nadilla Septriana
creator: Ridainisa Dwi Listiana
creator: Rosa Nefi
creator: Selvi Hasnita Hasanah
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Creativity Student
date: 2025-07-28
publication date: 2025-07-28
starting page: 287
ending page: 292
doi: 10.15294/jcs.v8i2.39039

The Realization of the “Ardhana Paramitha” Gown Design Representation the Goddess Concept
type: item
description: This study aimed to develop the “Ardhana Paramitha” gown as a representation of a goddess concept articulated through fashion aesthetics. The research adopted a Research and Development (R&D) approach employing the ADDIE model, implemented systematically through the stages of analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation to produce a technically feasible fashion product. Data were collected through a feasibility assessment by three expert panellists who evaluated the gown using six indicators: design, size, aesthetic, construction technique, fashion performance, and peculiarity of fashion. The findings indicated that the gown satisfied the categories from “Feasible” to “Highly Feasible” across all indicators, with the highest scores in aesthetics, distinctiveness, and design. The realization of the “Ardhana Paramitha” gown successfully interpreted the character of a goddess figure and contributes to the advancement of creative fashion scholarship through the integration of mythology themes into contemporary fashion design practice.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: mythological themed
  topic: keywords
subject: goddess concept
  topic: keywords
subject: fashion aesthetic
  topic: keywords
creator: Suci Meta Handayani
creator: Adhi Kusumastuti
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Creativity Student
date: 2025-07-28
publication date: 2025-07-28
starting page: 273
ending page: 286
doi: 10.15294/jcs.v8i2.38438

The Creation of the “Sirena Varunya” in Presenting the Transformable Fashion Concept
type: item
description: The Sirena Varunya gown design was created as an exploration of transformable fashion design inspired by the dynamic visual of ocean waves while responding to sustainability issues in contemporary fashion. This study aims to produce a fashion design with high aesthetic value and optimal functionality. The research employed a practice-based research approach using the PPE development model (Planning, Production, Evaluation), which includes conceptual planning, production, and evaluation through a feasibility test conducted by three expert panellists. The feasibility test results indicate that the ‘Sirena Varunya’ design is in the “highly feasible” category, with an average score of 92% across six indicators: design, size, sewing technique, aesthetics, performance, and uniqueness. The uniqueness indicator received the highest score (98%), highlighting the originality and creative strength of the design. Nevertheless, the panellists provided several constructive recommendations, including strengthening beads embellishment attachment, improving the precision of the draping, adjusting the tail structure to prevent folding during movement, and exploring lighter materials to enhance comfort and mobility. Overall, the ‘Sirena Varunya’ design successfully translates ocean-inspired aesthetics into an innovative transformable fashion design while demonstrating strong creative identity and functional consideration.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: transformable fashion
  topic: keywords
subject: feasibility
  topic: keywords
subject: couture
  topic: keywords
creator: Aliyya Raharjanti
creator: Adhi Kusumastuti
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Creativity Student
date: 2025-07-28
publication date: 2025-07-28
starting page: 255
ending page: 272
doi: 10.15294/jcs.v8i2.38431

Application of the French Pattern Construction System to the ‘Artheia’ Evening Gown Goddess Theme
type: item
description: Evening gowns are costume made piece that require precise pattern construction to achieve an elegant, proportional, and aesthetically appealing form. This study aimed to describe the application of the French pattern system in creating the evening gown “Artheia” with the theme Goddess and to assess its feasibility through expert judgment. This practice-based research was conducted over four mounts, covering the stages of exploration, design, realization, and evaluation. This French pattern system was applied to the bustier and mermaid silhouette to ensure accurate fit, stable structure, and proportionality. Evaluation by three experts’ judgement was conducted on six indicators, design (93.33%), size (86%), sewing technique (77%), aesthetics (88%), performance (89%), and distinctiveness (93%), with the majority of indicators classified as very feasible. The results indicated that the “Artheia” gown meets professional quality standards. Based on study, it can be concluded that the French patternmaking system was effective in producing couture style evening gown and could serve as reliable method for pattern construction in both the fashion industry and fashion education.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Evening gown
  topic: keywords
subject: Pattern construction
  topic: keywords
subject: Goddess
  topic: keywords
creator: Erika Wahyu Nur Hidayah
creator: Adhi Kusumastuti
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Creativity Student
date: 2025-07-28
publication date: 2025-07-28
starting page: 240
ending page: 254
doi: 10.15294/jcs.v8i2.38217

Strengthening Digital Law Enforcement Strategies Through Integrated Cyber Policing Systems
type: item
description: The rapid growth of cybercrime has placed significant pressure on law enforcement agencies to adopt specialized technologies and investigative frameworks known as cyber policing. This study examines the operational effectiveness, technological requirements, and institutional challenges of implementing integrated cyber policing systems. A mixed-methods approach was applied, combining quantitative analysis of cybercrime reports between 2019 and 2023 with qualitative interviews involving 38 cyber investigators, digital forensic analysts, and incident response personnel. Results indicate that after the adoption of advanced cyber policing tools—including automated threat analysis, digital triage systems, and cross-platform data integration—case-handling time improved by 33%, and digital evidence retrieval accuracy increased from 61% to 86%. Investigators also reported better interdepartmental collaboration and improved situational awareness regarding threat landscapes. However, the study identifies major barriers, including disparities in forensic equipment, limited legal instruments for cross-border data access, and insufficient training for emerging technologies such as AI-assisted investigations. The findings contribute to policing science by presenting an analytical model of cyber policing capabilities and outlining key governance, technical, and operational recommendations necessary for building effective and resilient digital law enforcement systems.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: cyber policing; cybercrime investigation; digital forensics; online law enforcement; threat intelligence
  topic: keywords
creator: Rubiyo Rubiyo
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Creativity Student
date: 2025-07-28
publication date: 2025-07-28
starting page: 236
ending page: 239
doi: 10.15294/jcs.v8i2.38137

The Feasibility of “Scanara” Ready-to-Wear Clothing with QR Code Technology
type: item
description: The development of digital technology has driven innovations in the fashion industry, including the integration of Quick Response (QR) codes into clothing products as an interactive information medium. This study aims to determine the feasibility of the design and products of the “Scanara" Ready-to-Wear Fashion, as well as the feasibility of QR Code media with embroidery techniques applied as a means of delivering digital information. The research method employs a descriptive percentage approach, utilizing an assessment instrument compiled based on theoretical studies related to fashion design, construction, aesthetics, comfort, and interactive media. The assessment was conducted by six experts, comprising three fashion experts and three media experts. Data were analyzed using quantitative descriptive techniques by calculating the feasibility percentage based on the obtained score and the maximum score. The results showed that the “Scanara” ready-to-wear fashion obtained a feasibility percentage of 82.5% and was categorized as "Very Feasible". Meanwhile, the QR Code media achieved a feasibility score of 96.25% with the category of "Very Feasible". These Findings indicate that the integration of QR Code technology with embroidery techniques not only improves the informative and aesthetic functions of fashion but also supports the development of modern, interactive, and adaptive fashion products. Thus, the developed fashion and digital media are declared very feasible for use, production, and further development.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Feasibility
  topic: keywords
subject: ready-to-wear
  topic: keywords
subject: QR Code
  topic: keywords
creator: Neny Novitasari
creator: Sita Nurmasitah
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Creativity Student
date: 2025-07-28
publication date: 2025-07-28
starting page: 228
ending page: 235
doi: 10.15294/jcs.v8i2.37915

Smart Policing Models for Enhancing Efficiency, Accountability, and Public Safety Outcomes
type: item
description: Smart policing models integrate data analytics, digital technologies, and evidence-based strategies to improve crime prevention, operational efficiency, and community engagement. This study examines the implementation and effectiveness of smart policing approaches by analyzing data from three metropolitan police departments adopting predictive analytics, geospatial mapping, real-time crime centers, surveillance networks, and integrated communication systems. Using a mixed-methods design combining quantitative crime data analysis (2018–2023), interviews with 28 police personnel, and field observations, the research identifies key factors influencing the performance of smart policing. Results show a 17.8% reduction in property crime, a 12.4% improvement in response times, and a 31% increase in case clearance rates following the deployment of digital tools and data-driven decision models. Interview insights highlight improved situational awareness, streamlined coordination, and enhanced transparency due to technology integration. However, challenges persist, including data governance concerns, unequal technological access across units, and the need for continuous training. This study concludes that smart policing offers a robust framework for strengthening operational capability and institutional accountability. The research contributes to policing science by presenting an evidence-based model for integrating technology, analytics, and community-oriented practices in modern police operations.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: crime analytics; predictive policing; smart policing; technology integration
  topic: keywords
creator: Dwi Wira Safitri
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Creativity Student
date: 2025-07-28
publication date: 2025-07-28
starting page: 223
ending page: 227
doi: 10.15294/jcs.v8i2.37890

Consumption of Risky Foods as a Risk Factor for Diabetes Mellitus in Indonesia
type: item
description: Background: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a non-communicable disease whose prevalence continues to increase in Indonesia and the world. Based on the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey (SKI) report, consumption of risky foods such as sweet foods and drinks, fatty/fried foods, salty foods, processed foods, and soft drinks is still high in various community groups. Several studies have shown that consumption of foods high in sugar and fat is closely related to an increase in the incidence of DM. Therefore, an in-depth analysis is needed regarding the pattern of consumption of risky foods as the main factor in the development of DM in Indonesia. Objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship between consumption of risky foods and the incidence of DM in Indonesia based on data from SKI 2023. Method: The method used in this study is quantitative descriptive analysis based on secondary data from SKI 2023 and several related scientific articles. The analysis was conducted using a cross-sectional approach to see the consumption patterns of risky foods in various community groups, and analyzed univariately to determine the consumption of risky foods with the incidence of DM. Results: Consumption of risky foods in Indonesia is still high, especially among children, adolescents, and people with low levels of education. As many as 47.5% of the population consumes sweet drinks every day, while fatty and fried foods are consumed by 37.4% of the population every day. Consumption of risky foods is more common in young age groups, who are at high risk of obesity and prediabetes. In addition, people with low education tend to consume more processed foods and fatty foods than those with higher education. Various interventions are needed to reduce the risk of DM due to unhealthy food consumption patterns.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: diabetes mellitus, consumption of risky foods, healthy lifestyle, sweet drinks, unhealthy eating patterns
  topic: keywords
creator: Umi Malikhatul Basiroh
creator: Widya Hary Cahyati
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Creativity Student
date: 2025-07-28
publication date: 2025-07-28
starting page: 217
ending page: 222
doi: 10.15294/jcs.v8i2.27540

Social Demographic Factors in High-Risk Pregnancy: Analysis of Indonesian Health Survey Data 2023
type: item
description: High-risk pregnancy is a condition that can negatively impact the health of both the mother and the fetus. Social and demographic factors such as maternal age, educational level, economic status, employment, and place of residence contribute to pregnancy risk levels. Indonesia continues to experience a high maternal mortality rate (MMR), necessitating an in-depth analysis of the social determinants affecting high-risk pregnancies. This study employs a cross-sectional design and utilizes secondary data from the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey (SKI). The study sample consists of 46,699 pregnant women from 38 provinces across Indonesia. The independent variables include maternal age, education, employment, economic status, and place of residence, while the dependent variable is high-risk pregnancy. Data analysis was conducted using the chi-square test to identify associations between social determinants and pregnancy risk. The findings indicate that 15.4% of pregnant women experience risk factors in their pregnancy. Significant social factors associated with high-risk pregnancy include maternal age, education level, employment, place of residence, and economic status (p < 0.05). Adolescent mothers (aged 10–19 years) and older mothers (>35 years) are at higher risk. Women with low education levels, unemployment, and lower economic status are also more vulnerable to high-risk pregnancies. High-risk pregnancy is influenced by various social and demographic factors. Therefore, inclusive health policies are needed to improve maternal healthcare access, especially for high-risk groups. Health education programs on reproductive health and increased access to prenatal healthcare services can help reduce the prevalence of high-risk pregnancies in Indonesia.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: high-risk pregnancy, social determinants, maternal health, Indonesian Health Survey
  topic: keywords
creator: Catur Erty Suksesty
creator: Widya Hary Cahyati
creator: Oktia Woro Kasmini Handayani
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Creativity Student
date: 2025-07-28
publication date: 2025-07-28
starting page: 207
ending page: 216
doi: 10.15294/jcs.v8i2.27145

Knowledge and Attitude with Hypertension Prevention Behavior in Adolescents
type: item
description: Background: prevalence of hypertension worldwide reaches more than 1.3 billion people (31%) The prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia is 34.1%. This is an increase compared to the prevalence of hypertension in Riskesdas in 2013 of 25.8%. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes with hypertension prevention behavior in adolescents. Methods: This research used type of descriptive quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. The number of samples used was 384 adolescent respondents in the Sidorejo Health Center were using nonprobability sampling technique, namely accidental sampling. The research instrument used a questionnaire to adolescent respondents and for data analysis using univariate and bivariate analysis. Results: Knowledge about hypertension prevention is still lacking, attitudes towards hypertension prevention are mostly supportive and hypertension prevention behavior is categorized as good. The results showed that there was no relationship between adolescent knowledge and hypertension prevention practices, and there was a relationship between attitudes and hypertension prevention practices in adolescents. Conclusion: There is no relationship between knowledge and hypertension prevention practices, there is a relationship between attitude and hypertension prevention practices in adolescents. Efforts are needed to improve adolescents' attitudes towards hypertension, so as to support the practice of hypertension prevention.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: knowledge, attitude, preventive behavior, hypertension
  topic: keywords
creator: Heri Sugiarto
creator: Restu Sri Endharti
creator: Widya Hari Cahyati
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Creativity Student
date: 2025-07-28
publication date: 2025-07-28
starting page: 200
ending page: 206
doi: 10.15294/jcs.v8i2.26458

Husband's Support for Mental Health in Post-Maternal Mothers
type: item
description: The postpartum period is a critical transition period for mothers, babies and families both psychologically, emotionally and socially. In the postpartum period, 85% of mothers experienced psychological disorders that showed more significant symptoms. Mental health disorders experienced by mothers will have a direct impact on maternal health and cause postpartum complications. This study was to determine the relationship between husband's support and mental health in postpartum mothers at PMB Tri Utami, Semarang City. The research method used is a survey method with a quantitative type of research. The data collected were analyzed univariately and bivariately using the chi square test. Results: the study based on mental health from 30 respondents found 26 respondents (86.7%) with no symptoms of depression, 4 respondents (13.3%) had symptoms of depression. The results of the Chi Square test obtained a sig value of 0.032 <0.05, which means there is a relationship between husband's support and mental health in postpartum mothers. Conclusion: in the study there is a relationship between husband's support and mental health in postpartum mothers at PMB Tri Utami, Semarang City. The suggestions in this research are expected for midwives to increase attention in providing education to husband and wife couples and families about the importance of support and their role in supporting the mental health of postpartum mothers, so that couples and families can better understand their role in supporting the mental health of mothers throughout the period postpartum.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: husband's support, mental health, postpartum mothers
  topic: keywords
creator: Siti Istiana
creator: Widya Hary Cahyati
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Creativity Student
date: 2025-07-28
publication date: 2025-07-28
starting page: 193
ending page: 199
doi: 10.15294/jcs.v8i2.26409

Psychophysiological Stress and Recovery in Sports Science Students: Evidence from RESTQ-Sport 76 Monitoring
type: item
description: Sports students face multidimensional pressures from academic demands and physical training, which have the potential to cause chronic stress and impaired recovery if not managed properly. This study aimed to analyze the stress and recovery profiles of sports students based on gender and type of sport (individual/team) using the RESTQ-Sport 76 instrument. Methodology: A cross-sectional study was conducted on 161 students of the Faculty of Sport Science, Semarang State University. Data were collected using the Indonesian version of the RESTQ-Sport 76 and statistically analyzed using t-tests to compare differences based on gender and type of sport. Results: There was no significant difference in stress and recovery levels between male and female students (p>0.05), although males tended to have higher recovery scores. Similarly, there was no significant difference between individual and team athletes. However, sleep and rest quality were identified as critical aspects that need to be improved. Conclusion: Stress and recovery in sports students are influenced by academic and training factors in general, not solely by gender or type of sport. Holistic monitoring and needs-based interventions are recommended to improve the well-being of student athletes.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: stress-recovery, sports students, RESTQ-Sport 76, gender, sport type
  topic: keywords
creator: Anies Setiowati
creator: Oktia Woro Kasmini Handayani
creator: Setya Rahayu
creator: Widya Hary Cahyati
creator: Sri Sumartiningsih
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Creativity Student
date: 2025-07-28
publication date: 2025-07-28
starting page: 182
ending page: 192
doi: 10.15294/jcs.v8i2.26385

The Influence of Main Reasons for Not Taking IFA Tablets on Adherence to ≥ 90 Tablet Consumption Among Pregnant Women
type: item
description: Anemia during pregnancy is still a public health problem in Indonesia that affects mothers and babies. The government has implemented a supplementation program for iron tablets (IBT) to prevent anemia, but the compliance of pregnant women with these tablets is still low. Various factors, such as lack of awareness, side effects, and mothers’ perceptions of the importance of IBT, contribute to low compliance rates. This study analyzes the impact of the main reasons for not taking IBT on the number of tablets consumed during pregnancy based on data from the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey (SKI). This study used an analytical cross-sectional study design with secondary data from the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey. The independent variable was the main reason for not taking IBT, while the dependent variable was the number of tablets consumed during pregnancy (≥90). Data analysis was performed using correlation and regression. The results showed that the main reasons for not taking IBT were forgetting (30.39%), nausea/vomiting due to pregnancy (21.57%), bad taste and smell (12.60%), and side effects (12.57%). Most pregnant women did not reach the recommended consumption amount, with 60.37% consuming less than 90 tablets. The reason with the most significant influence on compliance was “not yet up to the end of time” (R=0.344, R²=0.117, p=0.030). The main factors influencing compliance of pregnant women in consuming iron tablets were perception of the need for supplements, side effects, and lack of awareness. Increasing education, social support, monitoring strategies, and reminders for consumption are needed to improve pregnant women’s compliance with iron tablets to reduce the incidence of anemia in Indonesia.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: pregnancy anemia, iron supplement tablets, compliance, Indonesian Health Survey
  topic: keywords
creator: Anggit Kartikasari
creator: Widya Hary Cahyati
creator: Ari Yuniastuti
creator: Chatila Maharani
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Creativity Student
date: 2025-07-28
publication date: 2025-07-28
starting page: 176
ending page: 181
doi: 10.15294/jcs.v8i2.26052

Level of Knowledge and Motivation of Health Workers in the Implementation of EMR at Primary Care
type: item
description: In Indonesia, healthcare facilities have been mandated to adopt Electronic Medical Records (EMR) by 2023. The possession of knowledge and motivation by health workers was identified as a pivotal factor in the successful implementation of EMRs. The aim of this study is to identify the level of knowledge and motivation of health workers with regard to the implementation of EMRs. This is a descriptive and quantitative study that used a cross-sectional study approach. The respondents comprised 39 health workers at Puskesmas Demak II who were administered a questionnaire to ascertain their level of knowledge and motivation regarding EMR implementation. The findings indicated that health workers at Puskesmas Demak II exhibited a commendable level of knowledge (74.4%) regarding EMR, yet their motivation to implement it was found to be suboptimal (51.3%). The Health Office has conducted socialisation of EMR implementation, but Puskesmas are not yet fully prepared in terms of human resources, information system management, budget, internet network infrastructure, and technology. It is the responsibility of the government to ensure the provision of adequate training and technical assistance.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Electronic Medical Records, health workers, knowledge, motivation
  topic: keywords
creator: Zefan Adiputra Golo
creator: Widya Hary Cahyati
creator: Irmawati Irmawati
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Creativity Student
date: 2025-07-28
publication date: 2025-07-28
starting page: 167
ending page: 175
doi: 10.15294/jcs.v8i2.25631

Educational Characteristics in Medication Compliance Diabetes Mellitus in Indonesia
type: item
description: Background: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease with a prevalence rate that continues to increase in Indonesia. Compliance with taking medication is a key factor in managing DM to prevent serious complications. However, the level of patient compliance with treatment is still a challenge. One factor that can increase compliance is education about the importance of DM therapy. Objective: This study aims to explore the characteristics of education about DM treatment that influence patient compliance in taking medication based on factors such as age, gender, education level, occupation, economic status, and place of residence in Indonesia. Method: This study used a descriptive analytical design with secondary data from the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey (SKI). The study sample included DM patients who were diagnosed and received drug therapy. The main variables analyzed were the proportion of patients who received education and their level of compliance in taking medication, which were categorized by age group, gender, education, occupation, economic status, and place of residence. Data analysis was carried out descriptively to identify the proportion of education in compliance with taking DM medication in Indonesia. Results: A study from the Indonesian Health Survey (SKI) showed that 81.4% of patients received education about the importance of taking medication regularly, and of that number, 90% showed high compliance in taking medication. Meanwhile, only 81% of patients who did not receive education remained compliant with their treatment. Conclusion: Education has been shown to have a significant relationship with adherence to taking DM medication in Indonesia. Patients who receive education have a higher level of adherence than those who do not receive education. Age, education, occupation, and economic status factors play a role in determining the level of patient adherence. The results of this study can be the basis for designing education-based interventio…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: education, medication compliance, diabetes mellitus, Indonesian Health Survey
  topic: keywords
creator: Faza Khilwan Amna
creator: Widya Hary Cahyati
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Creativity Student
date: 2025-07-28
publication date: 2025-07-28
starting page: 159
ending page: 166
doi: 10.15294/jcs.v8i2.25624

The Health Promotion Models in Improving the Mental Health of Hemodialysis Patients: A Study on a Holistic Approach
type: item
description: Background: mental health is an important component in the treatment of hemodialysis patients, which is often overlooked. Patients face psychological distress due to lifestyle changes, physical limitations, and long-term therapeutic processes that have the potential to trigger depression and anxiety. Aim: This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the Health Promotion Model (HPM) approach in improving the mental health of hemodialysis patients through holistic interventions. Method The research used a mixed-methods approach with a pre-test and quasi-experimental post-test with a control group design. Interventions include health education, stress management, psychological counselling, and strengthening social support. The results of the quantitative analysis showed a significant improvement in patients' mental health scores in the intervention group compared to the control group. Qualitative data reveal changes in disease perception, improved adaptive coping strategies, and the important role of social support in maintaining emotional stability. Conclusion: The holistic application of HPM is effective in strengthening psychological resilience and improving the quality of life of hemodialysis patients. This intervention is recommended to be systematically integrated into hemodialysis services in health facilities.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: coping strategies, social support, health promotion model, hemodialysis, mental health
  topic: keywords
creator: M. Fahrurozi
creator: Widya Hary Cahyati
creator: Intan Zainafree
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Creativity Student
date: 2025-07-28
publication date: 2025-07-28
starting page: 152
ending page: 158
doi: 10.15294/jcs.v8i2.25623

Service Strengthening Strategy Primary Through Engagement Health Cadres in The Community
type: item
description: Background: Strengthening primary and community health systems is crucial in improving population health, particularly in developing countries. Various studies have emphasized the importance of healthcare workers, such as physicians, physical therapists, and community health workers (CHWs), in promoting equitable and effective health service delivery. This study aims to analyze the roles, challenges, and innovations in developing primary and community health systems in resource-limited settings. Methods: This study employed a narrative literature review approach using peer-reviewed articles published between 2015 and 2023. Data sources included PubMed, Scopus, and ScienceDirect. Keywords used were “primary care,” “community health workers,” “health system strengthening,” and “developing countries.” Thematic analysis was conducted to identify patterns, innovations, and policy implications. Results: The review found that CHWs significantly contribute to cost-effective care and improved service coverage in underserved areas. Innovations such as insurance administration-free models and participatory research-based interventions in South Africa were effective in enhancing decision-making among CHWs. Additionally, interventions for non-communicable diseases (e.g., hypertension, diabetes) and pediatric oncology in Sub-Saharan Africa demonstrated the need for tailored health strategies. In the education sector, the integration of mental health and research ethics training for healthcare workers in South Africa and Uganda reinforced the importance of investing in human resources for health. Conclusion: The findings underscore the importance of empowering healthcare workers, implementing innovative service delivery models, and enhancing health education systems. Strengthening public health systems requires collaborative policy efforts and sustained investment to promote health equity and resilience, especially in low-resource settings.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: primary care, community health workers, health system, developing countries, public health
  topic: keywords
creator: Imam Subhi
creator: Widya Hary Cahyati
creator: Intan Zainafree
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Creativity Student
date: 2025-07-28
publication date: 2025-07-28
starting page: 144
ending page: 151
doi: 10.15294/jcs.v8i2.25621

The Role of Volunteers in Increasing The Accessibility of Drug Abuse Rehabilitation Services through The DESA BERSINAR Application
type: item
description: Drug abuse is a complex public health problem in Indonesia. To increase access to rehabilitation services, the government launched the DESA SIAP BERSINAR application as a digital platform that involves volunteers in its implementation. This study aims to analyze the role of volunteers in improving the accessibility of rehabilitation services for people affected by drug abuse through the DESA SIAP BERSINAR application. This study uses a qualitative approach with phenomenological methods. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with volunteers, health workers, and the community involved in the program. Thematic analysis was used to identify key patterns and categories related to volunteer roles. The results of the study show that the Drug Clean Village (BERSINAR) program has a significant impact in increasing the accessibility of community-based rehabilitation services. This program involves Field Line officers and community leaders in providing understanding to the public about the dangers of drugs and the importance of rehabilitation. This activity includes counseling, education, and advocacy directed at high-risk groups. In addition, the program also includes coaching and empowerment for individuals who have participated in rehabilitation services. Recovery Agents in this program play a role in assisting drug users who have undergone rehabilitation so that they can adapt to society again. The psychosocial support provided by recovery agents has been proven to help users in the recovery process as well as prevent them from falling back into drug abuse. Volunteers play a strategic role in expanding the accessibility of rehabilitation services through the DESA SIAP BERSINAR application. More supportive policies and capacity building of volunteers are needed to ensure the sustainability of this program
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: accessibility, digital application, drug abuse, rehabilitation, volunteering
  topic: keywords
creator: Febriantika Febriantika
creator: Widya Hary Cahyati
creator: Intan Zainafree
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Creativity Student
date: 2025-07-28
publication date: 2025-07-28
starting page: 136
ending page: 143
doi: 10.15294/jcs.v8i2.25620

Head Circumference as a Stunting Indicator in Toddlers
type: item
description: Stunting is a problem of chronic malnutrition marked by disturbance of linear growth in children, resulting from a lack of adequate nutrition, including infection, repetitive infections, and inadequate stimulation. The aim of this study is to analyze the connection between the circumference of the head and stunting incidents in children and toddlers. Research methods used a cross-sectional design with 100 children aged 2-5 years in Central Java. Data was collected through anthropometric measurements ( height, weight, and head circumference) and interviews. Data analysis with univariate and bivariate. Research results show that children with a head circumference not normal to have a prevalence of stunting is higher (21%) compared to children with a normal head circumference (1%), and there is a present connection between head circumference and the incidence of stunting in children ( p-value = 0.016). This study emphasizes the importance of integrating the circumference of the head in monitoring the growth of children, in addition to the conventional anthropometric parameters, for increased effectiveness in preventing stunting. The recommendations study covers a holistic approach involving repair nutrition, health of the mother, and environmental factors.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: nutritional status
  topic: keywords
subject: anthropometric measurement
  topic: keywords
subject: children
  topic: keywords
subject: head circumference
  topic: keywords
creator: Fitri Indrawati
creator: Kaori Risma Fauzia Nugroho
creator: Widya Hary Cahyati
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Creativity Student
date: 2025-07-28
publication date: 2025-07-28
starting page: 131
ending page: 135
doi: 10.15294/jcs.v8i2.25538

Midwives Motivation and the Use of Partograph
type: item
description: Background: Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is one of the indicators used to assess public health status. In 2023, the highest number of maternal deaths occurred during labor, accounting for 38.94%, highlighting the need for proper management through the use of a partograph as a monitoring tool during childbirth. However, there are challenges in its usage, one of which is the motivation of midwives. Purpose: This study aims to determine the relationship between midwives' motivation and the use of partograph at Fajar Bulan Community Health Center, West Lampung Regency. Method: This study employed a quantitative descriptive research design with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used was Total Sampling, involving 67 midwives. Bivariate analysis was conducted using Spearman’s rank correlation test. Result: The obtained p-value is 0.00 < α (0.05), indicating a significant relationship between midwives' motivation and the use of partographs. Additionally, the correlation coefficient is 0.474, which signifies a moderate or sufficient relationship in a positive direction. This means that the higher the midwives' motivation, the higher the use of partographs at Fajar Bulan Community Health Center, West Lampung Regency. Conclusion: Midwives' motivation is a factor related to the use of partograph at Fajar Bulan Community Health Center, West Lampung Regency. It is recommended to improve services related to the use of partograph as a monitoring tool during labor.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: midwife, motivation, partograph, labor
  topic: keywords
creator: Erna Kusumawati
creator: Widya Hary Cahyati
creator: Shalma Rosadah
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Creativity Student
date: 2025-07-28
publication date: 2025-07-28
starting page: 124
ending page: 130
doi: 10.15294/jcs.v8i2.25509

The Occurrence of Stunting in Indonesia in 2023
type: item
description: Background: The nutritional status of toddlers is a serious issue that the government is trying to address. Various efforts have been made to reduce toddler nutrition problems, one of which is providing PMT to toddlers with stunting. Objective: to analyze the relationship between low economic status, exclusive breastfeeding, age of the baby at birth < 37 weeks, incomplete immunization status, and Low Birth Weight (LBW) < 2500 grams with stunting based on secondary data. Method: The research method used is quantitative research oriented with inductive logic, data collection was conducted using secondary data sourced from the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey (SKI) from 38 provinces in Indonesia. Data analysis used Scatter Plot processed with SPSS. Results: There is a positive relationship between low economic status, exclusive breastfeeding, the age of the baby at birth being < 37 weeks, and incomplete immunization status, with stunting. Conclusion: Factors such as low economic status, exclusive breastfeeding, age of the baby at birth < 37 weeks, and incomplete immunization status are associated with the occurrence of stunting.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: economic status, exclusive breastfeeding, age of the baby at birth, immunization status, low birth weight, stunting
  topic: keywords
creator: Oktaviani Cahyaningsih
creator: Widya Hary Cahyati
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Creativity Student
date: 2025-07-28
publication date: 2025-07-28
starting page: 115
ending page: 123
doi: 10.15294/jcs.v8i2.25475

Lifestyle Factors are Related to Hypertension in Indonesia: K-Means Clustering And Correlational Study
type: item
description: Background: Hypertension is a major health problem in Indonesia with complex risk factors, including lifestyle. This study aims to analyze the relationship between consumption of salty foods, instant noodles, sweet drinks, and smoking with the prevalence of hypertension at the provincial level. Methods: This cross-sectional study used data from 38 provinces in Indonesia in 2023. Normality tests were carried out followed by Spearman correlation analysis to measure the relationship between variables. Results: Consumption of salty foods showed a strong positive correlation with hypertension (p<0.001), while instant noodles had a moderate negative correlation that was not significant (p=0.052). No significant relationship was found between hypertension and consumption of soft drinks (p=0.210), energy drinks (p=0.280), or smoking (p=0.540). Conclusion: Excessive salt intake is a dominant risk factor for hypertension in Indonesia, which requires policy intervention, and the insignificance of other lifestyle factors requires further research with a longitudinal approach and multivariate analysis.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: correlational study, factors, hypertension, lifestyle
  topic: keywords
creator: Arfan Syahroni
creator: Widya Hary Cahyati
creator: Irwan Budiono
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Creativity Student
date: 2025-07-28
publication date: 2025-07-28
starting page: 108
ending page: 114
doi: 10.15294/jcs.v8i1.25450

Expression Scale Emotional Family: Validity and Reliability Study in Families with Patient Schizophrenia
type: item
description: This study aims to determine the validity and reliability of the short version of the Level of Expressed Emotion (LEE) Scale in measuring family emotional expression toward individuals with schizophrenia. A quantitative approach with a descriptive correlational design was employed. A total of 18 respondents were purposively selected from families living with schizophrenia patients. The instrument consisted of two subscales: Critical Comments and Emotional Overinvolvement. Validity testing revealed that all items in both subscales had correlation coefficients greater than the critical value (r > 0.443) and were statistically significant at p < 0.05. Reliability testing yielded Cronbach's Alpha values of 0.934 for Critical Comments and 0.866 for Emotional Overinvolvement, indicating high internal consistency. Therefore, the short version of the LEE Scale is a valid and reliable tool to assess family emotional expression that may influence relapse in individuals with schizophrenia.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: emotional expression
  topic: keywords
subject: family schizophrenia
  topic: keywords
subject: relapse
  topic: keywords
subject: LEE Scale
  topic: keywords
creator: Noviana Ayu Ardika
creator: Widya Hary Cahyati
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Creativity Student
date: 2025-07-28
publication date: 2025-07-28
starting page: 102
ending page: 107
doi: 10.15294/jcs.v8i1.25319

Climate Variability and Its Impact on Acute Respiratory Infections: A Case Study
type: item
description: This study aims to analyze the relationship between climate variability and acute respiratory infection (ARI) cases in Semarang City over the period 2015-2023. This issue is becoming increasingly relevant as climate change continues to influence weather patterns and environmental conditions, potentially affecting public health outcomes, particularly respiratory health. Method: The research method used is descriptive observational with an ecological study approach according to time which aims to see climate variability with ARI cases. Analyses were conducted to test the correlation between ARI cases and various climatic parameters, so as to obtain a comprehensive understanding of climatic factors that can affect the incidence of ARI. Results: The results of univariate analysis showed that during the period 2015 - 2023 the average ARI cases amounted to 9,815 cases / month, the average temperature was 28.31˚C, the average humidity was 73.49%, the average rainfall was 12.52 mm / month, the average length of sunshine was 7.42 hours, and the average wind speed was 2.55 km / hour. The correlation test results show that, maximum temperature (p = 0.002), average temperature (p = 0.003), average humidity (p = 0.008), wind direction with maximum speed (p = 0.000) have a significant relationship with ARI cases in Semarang City. While the average rainfall parameter (p = 0.681) and the length of sunshine parameter (p = 0.752) have no relationship with ARI cases in Semarang City in 2015 – 2023. Conclusion: Maximum temperature parameter, average temperature parameter, average humidity parameter, and wind direction parameter at maximum speed have a significant relationship with ARI cases. Promotive and preventive efforts need to be made to reduce the risk of ARI transmission, especially at the turn of the season and the density of activities carried out in the community.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: climate, acute respiratory infections, environment, respiratory health
  topic: keywords
creator: Hanif Pandu Suhito
creator: Widya Hary Cahyati
creator: Dina Nur Anggraini Ningrum
creator: Sholikun Sholikun
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Creativity Student
date: 2025-07-28
publication date: 2025-07-28
starting page: 92
ending page: 101
doi: 10.15294/jcs.v8i1.25290

Monitoring Toddler Development Based on Indonesia Health Survey (SKI) 2023
type: item
description: Background: Monitoring the development of toddlers is an essential aspect of the early detection of child growth and development problems. However, its implementation in Indonesia still faces various challenges, such as low parental awareness and limited access to health services. This study aims to identify factors related to monitoring the development of toddlers based on data from the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey (SKI). Method: This study uses a quantitative method with a cross-sectional design involving all children aged 0-6 years in Indonesia. Data were collected through standardized questionnaires and structured interviews, then analyzed using simple linear regression to measure the relationship between socioeconomic factors, ownership, and utilization of KIA books, as well as access to health centers for child development monitoring. Result: The results showed that the most dominant factor in supporting development monitoring was the ownership and utilization of KIA books, with a powerful and significant correlation (R=0.781 and R=0.788). Easy access to health centers also has a considerable influence (R=0.681). In contrast, economic status has a lower relationship and is not statistically significant in most categories. Conclusion: These findings highlight the importance of increasing parental awareness of using KIA books and optimizing access to health services to support better child development monitoring.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: access to health, development monitoring, economic status, KIA books, toddlers
  topic: keywords
creator: Russiska Russiska
creator: Widya Hary Cahyati
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Creativity Student
date: 2025-07-28
publication date: 2025-07-28
starting page: 85
ending page: 91
doi: 10.15294/jcs.v8i1.25200