Effectiveness of Motivational Intervention on Early Initiation of Mobilization among Postpartum Mothers: A Quasi-Experimental Study

Authors

  • Devi Maya Arista Faculty of Medicine, State University of Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia Author
  • Nidya Comdeca Nurvitriana Faculty of Medicine, State University of Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia Author
  • Alifina Izza The University of Queensland, Australia Author
  • Lutfi Handayani Midwifery Program, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Universitas Binawan, East Jakarta, Indonesia Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15294/jhealthedu.v11i1.31769

Keywords:

early mobilization, postpartum, motivational intervention, self-efficacy

Abstract

Background: Early mobilization is an important component of postpartum re
covery; however, psychological barriers such as fear, low confidence, and lim
ited support often delay its initiation. This study aimed to evaluate the effective
ness of motivational interventions in accelerating postpartum mobilization and 
improving maternal self-efficacy. 
Methods: A quasi-experimental design was employed involving 40 postpartum 
mothers who were equally divided into intervention and control groups. 
The intervention group received structured motivational support during the 
early postpartum period. Data on the timing of first mobilization and self-ef
ficacy levels were collected using validated instruments. Statistical analysis was 
conducted using the independent t-test to compare mean differences between 
groups and the paired t-test to measure changes before and after the interven
tion. 
Results: The intervention group demonstrated a significantly earlier mean time 
to first mobilization (8.2 ± 1.3 hours) compared to the control group (13.6 ± 2.1 
hours) (p < 0.001). Self-efficacy scores in the intervention group also showed a 
significant increase from 62.5 ± 6.7 at baseline to 80.2 ± 5.1 after the interven
tion (p < 0.001). 
Conclusion: Motivational interventions effectively accelerate postpartum mo
bilization and enhance maternal self-efficacy. Integrating motivational strategies 
into postpartum care is recommended to support optimal maternal recovery

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Published

2026-07-30

Article ID

31769

Issue

Section

Articles