Legal Reform of Artificial Intelligence's Liability to Personal Data Perspectives of Progressive Legal Theory
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15294/jllr.vol5i2.3437Keywords:
Legal Responsibility, Artificial Intelligence, Personal Data, Progressive Legal TheoryAbstract
Advances in technology help people carry out their activities more easily. One of them is artificial intelligence which is used in various fields. However, the use of Artificial Intelligence has a negative impact, such as the emergence of Artificial Intelligence actions that violate ethics, legal regulations, or harm other parties that must be accounted for. The purpose of the research is to find out the legal liability of Artificial Intelligence for misuse of personal data based on progressive legal theory and the protection of personal data against the use of Artificial Intelligence based on Law Number 27 of 2022. The research method used normative legal research focuses on active legal inventories, legal principles and doctrines, legal discovery in specific cases, legal systems, levels of uniformity, comparative law and legal history. The research found that the use of Artificial Intelligence in collecting and analysing personal data can threaten individual privacy. Indonesia already has Law Number 27 of 2022 concerning Personal Data Protection, for the application and implementation of the law there is no governing Government Regulation, so that the legal protection provided is still not optimal. For this reason, it is necessary to have laws and regulations that specifically regulate the use of Artificial Intelligence, so that violations of the law that result in losses due to the use of Artificial Intelligence that can collect and analyse personal data can be held legally responsible.
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