Journal of Physical Education and Sports
Journal of Physical Education and Sports starting in 2024 migrates to better secure from various unwanted things, including journal hacking and so on. To submit, the author please visit the new website page of our journal at the link https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jpes MIGRATION OFFICIAL STATEMENT HERE Journal of Physical Education and Sports (p-ISSN 2252-648X, e-ISSN 2502-4477) publishes articles of original research and conceptual studies about physical education and sports. Journal of Physical Education and Sports has been indexed in several international academic publication databases, e.g. DOAJ, Science and Citation Index (Sinta), GARUDA
The Effect of Using Infrared and Massage Gun Based on Pain Period on Reducing Gastrocnemius Muscle Pain
Pain is an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience caused by tissue damage, either actual or potential. One of the causes of pain is the presence of DOMS (Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness) in muscles that contract for a long time or excessively. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of using infrared and massage guns based on the 24-hour and 48-hour pain periods on reducing gastrocnemius muscle pain. This study used an experimental or quantitative method with a 2x2 factorial design. The population of this study was 69 people. A sample of 40 people was taken using a purposive sampling technique. The instruments used were infrared, massage guns, and Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Data analysis used paired sample t-test and Wilcoxon test with a significance level of P < 0.05. The results of the study are as follows: There is a significant effect of the use of infrared on reducing gastrocnemius muscle pain that has been experienced for 24 hours and 48 hours. There is a significant effect of the use of massage guns on reducing gastrocnemius muscle pain that has been experienced for 24 hours and 48 hours. The conclusion is that the use of infrared and massage guns based on the 24-hour and 48-hour pain periods to reduce gastrocnemius muscle pain has been proven to have a significant effect.
Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness, Gastrocnemius, Infrared, Massage Gun, Pain.
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Pengaruh Latihan Imagery dan Konsentrasi Terhadap Hasil Latihan Passing Sepakbola Pada Atlet di Sekolah Sepakbola Bintang Kalinegoro
Imagery training is rarely used by coaches to improve the quality of passing techniques in soccer. This study aims for soccer coaches or athletes to apply imagery training to achieve maximum performance. The research method in this study uses a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental research method. The population in this study were all SSB Bintang Kalinegoro athletes totaling 60. The sample used was 24 athletes. Data collection used a grid concentration test and a passing test. Quantitative data analysis consisted of a normality test, a homogeneity test, and a hypothesis test. The results showed cognitive specific sig p of 0.001, motivational general mastery sig p of 0.010, high concentration sig p of 0.008, low concentration sig p of 0.001, the interaction of imagery and concentration on passing results obtained sig p of 0.001 which means that all of them have interactions. Conclusion: There is an influence of cognitive specific, motivational general mastery, high concentration, and low concentration training methods on the passing training results of Bintang Kalinegoro soccer school players. The Cognitive Specific training method is better applied to high concentration groups, while the Motivational general mastery training method is better applied to low concentration groups.
The potential for developing sports tourism as a tourist attraction in Bhondula Village, Gorontalo Regency
Bhondula Village in Gorontalo Regency is known for its natural attractions such as waterfalls, clear rivers, and rafting activities. However, the development of its sports tourism potential is still not optimal. This study aims to analyze the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats (SWOT) in the development of sports tourism as the main attraction in Bhondula Village. The method used is qualitative with a case study approach. Data collection techniques are carried out through observation, interviews, and documentation involving the Head of the Tourism Office, village government, tourism awareness groups (Pokdarwis), the community, and tourists. The results of the study indicate that this village has strong natural resources and supports outdoor sports tourism activities such as camping, swimming, climbing, and rafting. However, several weaknesses were found such as less than optimal promotion, limited infrastructure, and inadequate security aspects. Opportunities that can be utilized include the potential for economic growth, support from the village government, and active community participation. Threats faced include natural disasters and unpredictable weather conditions. In conclusion, Bhondula Village has great potential in the development of sports tourism. A consistent strategy for improving facilities, security and promotion is needed to optimize the tourist attraction.
The Correlation between Verbal and Physical Abuse on Training Motivation and Mental Toughness of Volleyball Athletes in Semarang City
Nowadays, many coaches do verbal and physical abuse to their athletes because the coaches consider it as a normal action and even included in the training program and able to discipline athletes. This study aimed to identify the correlation berween verbal and physical abuse on training motivation and mental toughness of volleyball athletes. This study used cross-sectional correlation with dual paradigm design. The sample used in this study are 155 female volleyball athletes from Semarang City. The research instrument to measure data used: 1) Korean Version of Verbal Abuse Questionnaire (K-VAQ), 2) Interpersonal Violence in Sport questionnaire (IViS), 3) Training Motivation Scale, and 4) Mental Toughness Scale. The result showed that there was a significant correlation between verbal abuse on training motivation (p = 0,00), physical abuse on training motivation (p = 0,00), physical abuse on mental toughness (p = 0,01), verbal and physical abuse on training motivation (p = 0,00), and verbal and physical abuse on mental toughness (p = 0,04). No significant correlation was found between verbal abuse on mental toughness (p = 0,07). The study concluded that there is a correlation between verbal and physical abuse and training motivation and mental toughness.
Contribution of Teacher Performance, Parent Engagement, and Learning Motivation to the Learning Achievement of PJOK Subjects in Elementary Schools in Slawi District
This study was conducted to determine the state of the contribution of teacher performance, parental involvement and student learning motivation to grade VI PJOK learning achievement in Slawi Elementary School, Tegal Regency. This research is a survey research with a quantitative descriptive approach. The data collection techniques used for this research are observation, filling out questionnaires. Based on the results of the Descriptive Analysis of the research, it is known that the condition of the contribution of teacher performance is quite good as evidenced by the percentage value of 40.00% with the category "Sufficient", parental involvement is in good condition as evidenced by the percentage of 62.28% with the category "Good", then student learning motivation is in "sufficient" condition with a percentage of 65.04% and PJOK learning achievement is in a "very good" condition with a percentage of 59.40%. The results of the partial analysis of the contribution of teacher performance to the learning achievement of PJOK with a sig value of 0.010 <0.05 then the contribution of parental involvement with PJOK learning achievement with a sig value. 0.009 <0.05 and the contribution of student learning motivation to PJOK learning achievement with a sig value. 0,036 < 0,05. In addition to the results of simultaneous analysis between teacher performance, parental involvement, and student learning motivation on the learning achievement of PJOK in Elementary Schools in Slawi District with a sig value. 0,000 < 0,05. From the results of R square of 0.388 which means that the contribution of teacher performance, parental involvement and learning motivation is 38.8%, this shows that there is a positive influence. The influence of student learning success is 61.2% which is influenced by other factors such as arches, methods, facilities and infrastructure or others.
Performance, teachers, involvement, parents, motivation, learning, learning experience.
Development of Interactive Volleyball Learning Media Using Smart Apps Creator in Junior High Schools
This study addresses challenges in junior high school volleyball learning, including low student interest, substandard cognitive achievement, and teacher-centered instruction. The research aims to design and develop interactive learning media using Smart Apps Creator to enhance students’ cognitive understanding of volleyball. Conducted in Dagangan District, Madiun Regency, the study employed research and development (R&D) with a mixed-methods approach and a quasi-experimental design (nonequivalent control group). Data were gathered from three experts (content, media, pedagogy), 200 eighth-grade students, and three physical education teachers from two public junior high schools. The development followed the ADDIE model: analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. Results showed that the interactive media significantly improved students' cognitive understanding, with statistical analysis confirming a notable difference between experimental and control groups. Experts rated the media as “very good,” while students and teachers responded positively. This study highlights the potential of Smart Apps Creator as an effective tool for enhancing learning outcomes, promoting technology integration in education, and serving as a reference for future research and development in digital learning media.
Development, Learning Media, Smart Apps Creator, Volleyball.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF TRAINING MODELS AND ANKLE-EYE COORDINATION ON SHORT PASSING ACCURACY OF U-12 FOOTBALL SCHOOL ATHLETES IN MAGELANG REGENCY
This study is motivated by the low short passing accuracy among U-12 football athletes, which poses a significant challenge in developing basic techniques at an early age. This research aims to analyze the differences in the effectiveness of rondo and passing drill training, the influence of high and low ankle-eye coordination, and the interaction between both on short passing accuracy. This study employs a quantitative method with a 2x2 experimental design. The sample consisted of 32 athletes from SSB BASS Candimulyo and SSB Putra Harapan, selected using purposive sampling and divided into four groups. The instruments used were the Mitchell Soccer Test and a short passing test. Data analysis included prerequisite tests (normality and homogeneity) and two-way ANOVA. The results showed that 1) there is a difference in short passing accuracy between the rondo and passing drill training models, 2) there is a difference in short passing accuracy based on high and low ankle-eye coordination, and 3) there is an interaction between training models and ankle-eye coordination on short passing accuracy. In conclusion, rondo training is more effective for athletes with high ankle-eye coordination to improve short passing accuracy, while passing drill training is more suitable for those with low ankle-eye coordination. Coaches are advised to adjust training models according to the athletes’ abilities and provide additional exercises to enhance short-passing accuracy.
short passing, rondo, passing drill, ankle-eye coordination
Effect Of Aquatic Plyometric Training Methods And Body Reaction Speed On The Speed Of The Sickle Kick Of The Melati Silat School Sakti City Of Pekalongan
The background of the problem in this study is the low ability of the sickle kick in the Melayi Sakti school of Pekalongan City. This study aims to Analyze the effect of aquatic plyometric training (aquatic plyometric knee tuck jump and aquatic plyometric double leg bound). Analyze the impact of high and low body reaction time on the ability of the sickle kick. Analyze the interaction between aquatic plyometric training and body reaction time on the ability of the sickle kick. This study uses an experimental method with a 2x2 factorial design. The data analysis technique used is Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), with a significance level of 0.005. The population in this study amounted to 28 silat athletes, with a purposive sample technique and specific criteria to be used as samples. The results of the study showed (1). There is a difference in the APT knee tuck jump method and high body reaction speed with a sig value of 0.01 <0.05. (2). There is a difference in the APT knee tuck jump method and low body reaction speed with a sig value of 0.02 <0.05. (3). There is a difference between the APT double leg bound method and high body reaction speed with a sig value of 0.00 < 0.05. (4). There is a difference between the APT double leg bound method and high body reaction speed with a sig value of 0.00 < 0.05. (5). There is an interaction between the aquatic plyometric training method and body reaction speed with a sig value of 0.035 < 0.05. The conclusion is that aquatic plyometric double-leg bound training is more effective for athletes with high body reaction speed to increase the speed of the sickle kick. In contrast, aquatic plyometric double-leg bound training is more suitable for low body reaction speed. Coaches are advised to adjust the training model to the athlete's abilities and provide additional training to increase the speed of the sickle kick.
Aquatic plometric, Sickle kick, Body reaction, Pencak Silat
Wushu Sanda Athletes' Accomplishment Profile at PON XII Aceh-Sumut 2024
Sport is activity that contributes greatly to physical and mental health, as well as the achievement of achievement at national and international levels. One of the fastest growing sport that is growing rapidly in Indonesia is wushu, especially sanda number. This research aims to document the journey of Central Java wushu athletes in achieving their athletes in achieving achievements in PON XXI Aceh-Sumut 2024. The method research method used is phenomenology with a qualitative approach, where data is collected through the author's personal experience as a writer. Where data is collected through the author's personal experience as an athlete, interviews with coaches, and analysis of supporting documents. The result of the research showed that achievement in wushu sanda is inseparable from a systematic training program, including regional training camps (Pelatda). systematic training program, including regional training camps (Pelatda), match trials, and Training Center (TC) in Vietnam. Evaluation of physical condition physical condition, technique, strategy, and mental aspects are the main factors in improving athlete performance. The results of the trials and fitness monitoring showed significant improvements in strength, agility, and endurance, although there are some aspects that still need improvement. This research is expected to be a reference for athletes and coaches in developing more optimal training strategies to achieve maximum performance.a more optimal training strategy in order to achieve maximum performance.
The Effect of Plyometric Exercise Combination on Leg Muscle Strength Reviewed from Body Mass Index at Pjkr Volleyball Club at Artha Wacana Christian University Kupang
The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of a combination of plyometric exercises on leg muscle strength, reviewed from (BMI) at the Volleyball Club (PJKR) at UKAW. This study used a quantitative method with a descriptive pretest-posttest experimental approach. The population of this study consisted of 54 students who joined the PJKR volleyball club at Artha Wacana Christian University, Kupang. Of the 54 populations, only 30 samples met the research criteria. The selected sample was from PJKR students who joined the PJKR Volleyball Club at Artha Wacana Christian University, Kupang. The results of this study indicate that the box jump and depth jump training methods in the normal BMI category that are more effective are the depth jump training method with an N-gain value or average of 0.3920 while the box jump N-gain value or average is 0.2034 and the sig value of the depth jump and thin BMI is sig 0.000 <0.05 and the box jump and thin BMI group is sig 0.007 <0.05, while the box jump and depth jump training in the normal BMI category is more effective than the depth jump training method with an N-gain value or average of 0.4387, while the box jump has an N-gain value or average of 0.3581, with a sig depth jump value of sig 0.000 <0.05 and the box jump sig value of 0.001 <0.05, and the box jump and depth jump training method in the obese BMI category is more effective than the box jump with an N-gain value or average of 0.3559 while depth jump with N-gain value or average of 0.3065, with sig box jump value of 0.001 <0.05 while depth jump 0.000 <0.05. Based on the results of this study it can be concluded that plyometric training must be adjusted to individual attributes, especially those related to BMI.
Plyometric, BMI, Leg Muscle Strength, Volleyball..
Analysis of Pes Cavus Leg Shape with Physical Performance of Members Flag Hoisting Team.
Members of the Flag Hoisting Team are selected through a strict selection. The selection participants must have certain physical criteria, such as ideal height and weight, firm posture, and excellent health. To become a candidate for Flag Hoisting Teamka, you can do it by examining the anatomical shape of the pedic arch. This study aims to analyze the shape of the pes cavus foot with the physical performance of the candidate for Flag Hoisting Teamka in Central Lampung regency. This study uses a quantitative method with a correlational descriptive approach. The research population consisted of 60 members who were preparing for the Flag Hoisting Teamka selection test in Central Lampung Regency, but only 37 samples met the research criteria. Samples were taken from students of SMAN Negeri 1 Punggur and Madrasah Aliyah Ma'arif 9 Kotagajah. Data was collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. Quantitative data analysis was carried out using microsoft excel, normality test, and correlation test, with SPSS software assistance version 27. The results showed a strong correlation, with the normality test indicating that the variables of Leg Shape (.134), Endurance (.181), Focus (.053), Balance (.053), Coordination (.200), and Muscle Strength (.200) were in the normal category. In addition, the correlation test produced a significance value (Sig.) of 0.001, which indicates a statistically significant relationship. The results showed that the group of women needed special attention because their endurance was in the very low category, which was influenced by biological factors such as muscle strength, hemoglobin, and lung capacity.
Optimization of Physical Fitness of Children with Intellectual Disabilities Through Physical Activities
Physical fitness is defined as the body's ability to perform daily physical activities without feeling excessively tired. This study aimed to determine the contribution of physical activity to physical fitness in children with intellectual disabilities in Semarang. This study used a correlational research type and a purposive sampling technique. The sample criteria in this study included children with special needs classified as intellectual disabilities with an IQ of 50-70 in grades 4, 5, and 6 of elementary school-aged 10-12 years with a total of 50 students. This research instrument used a physical activity questionnaire Physical Activity Questionnaire for Children (PAQ-C) and physical fitness using the Indonesian Student Fitness Test (TKSI) for intellectual disabilities. Data analysis used SPSS version 26 with normality, linearity, and Pearson correlation tests. The study’s results found that a significant value of 0.000 <0.05 and a Pearson correlation value of 0.243 had a positive relationship and a fairly strong relationship level and contributed 25.9% of physical activity to physical fitness. The higher the physical activity, the more positive impact it will have on the physical fitness of children with intellectual disabilities in Semarang. Physical activities such as aerobic exercise programs that are designed to be fun and interactive can increase participation in physical activity and physical fitness in children with intellectual disabilities. Further research suggestions can add analysis to other variables that affect physical fitness such as diet, sleep quality, and stress levels to provide a deeper understanding.
Physical Activity, Children with Special Needs, Intellectual Disabilities, Physical Fitness
Human Resource Analysis of Amateur Boxing Organization in Regional Student Sport Week Central Java
Abstract Human resources in the organization of amateur boxing in POPDA Central Java Province is a major factor in organizing the match. This research aims to: (1) To analyze the resources of athletes in the organization of amateur boxing at POPDA Central Java; (2) To analyze the resources of trainers in the organization of amateur boxing at POPDA Central Java; (3) To analyze the resources of the board of judges, judges and referee judges in the organization of amateur boxing at POPDA Central Java. This research is an analytical research using a qualitative descriptive approach. The data source of this research is human resources in the organization of amateur boxing in POPDA Central Java. Data collection techniques are observation, interview, and documentation. Data validity techniques using source triangulation. The data obtained were analyzed qualitatively with the following steps: (1) Data collection, (2) Data condensation, (3) Data display and (4) Conclusions drawing/ verifying. The results of this study: 1) Shows that the majority of athletes have inadequate abilities, especially in mental aspects and competition strategies. The main contributing factors are limited training facilities, lack of sparring with more experienced opponents, and lack of mental training. 2) Most coaches have not been able to provide holistic and effective training. Limited time, facilities, and coaching methods are the main obstacles faced. In addition, the coach's ability to prepare athletes mentally also needs to be improved. 3) The Judges, Juries, and Referee Judges showed high professionalism with objective and transparent assessments. They are able to deal with conflicts and protests well and are supported by the use of modern technology. Based on the results of the research, it was concluded that there are significant challenges in the development of athletes and coaches, especially related to mental readiness, competition strategies, and limited facilities and training methods. The majority of athletes still need to improve their mental and technical skills, while coaches need further training to provide more holistic and effective coaching. On the other hand, judges, juries, and referees have shown high professionalism in carrying out their duties with objectivity and transparency, supported by the utilization of modern technology.
Contribution of Principal Leadership, Teacher Performance, and Infrastructure Facilities to Learning Achievement of PJOK Subjects
The purpose of this study was to analyze the contribution of head leadership with PJOK learning achievement. Analyzing the contribution of teacher performance to the learning achievement of physical education. Analyzing the contribution of infrastructure with the learning achievement of physical education. Analyzing the contribution of head leadership and teacher performance with learning achievement of physical education. Analyzing the contribution of head leadership and infrastructure facilities with learning achievement of PJOK. Analyzing the contribution of teacher performance and infrastructure facilities with learning achievement of PJOK. This research uses quantitative methods with a survey approach. The population in this study were PJOK subject teachers from elementary and MI levels totaling 27 people from 35 schools, public and private junior high schools totaling 16 people from 8 schools, and equivalent high schools totaling 8 people from 6 public and private schools in Kebasen District, Banyumas Regency. Sampling using the sampling technique using Disproportionate Stratified Random Sampling. Data analysis techniques using Multiple Linear Regression The results of this study: 1) There is a positive contribution of principal leadership variables with PJOK learning achievement with a sig value of 0.00. 2) There is a positive contribution of teacher performance variables with PJOK learning achievement with a sig value of 0.001. 3) There is a positive contribution of infrastructure variables with PJOK learning achievement with a sig value of 0.00. 4) There is a positive contribution of principal leadership variables and teacher performance with PJOK learning achievement with a sig value of 0.00. 5) There is a positive contribution of principal leadership variables and infrastructure facilities with PJOK learning achievement with a sig value of 0.00. 6) There is a positive contribution of teacher performance variables and infrastructure with PJOK learning achievement with a sig value of 0.00. 7) There is a positive contribution of principal leadership variables, teacher performance, and infrastructure with PJOK learning achievement with a sig value of 0.00. The conclusion of this study shows that there is a contribution of principal leadership, teacher performance, and infrastructure facilities to the learning achievement of PJOK learning subjects.
How Concentration Influences Technique and Success in Playing Egrang
Playing egrang does not only rely on physicality, it also requires concentration to focus full attention on each movement and maintain balance. Concentration plays an important role in the game of egrang, allowing players to better control their bodies to maintain balance. The purpose of this study is to analyze the contribution of concentration to the success of playing egrang. This study uses quantitative methods with regression correlation design. The samples used in this study were 51 elementary school students in Semarang Regency who had filled out inform consent as a willingness to participate in the study. The data in this study were obtained using ice grid concentration exercise and success test of playing egrang which then the data were processed using SPSS software version 25.0. The results showed that concentration has no contribution to the success of egrang with a contribution value of 4.1%, and with a significance value of 0.153 (p> 0.05), so that the contribution of concentration to the success of egrnag is not significant. This indicates that although concentration is required in the egrang game, this factor is not the main determinant of egrang success. Future research is expected to be able to analyze and identify other factors that can contribute to the success of egrang.
EVALUATION OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF POST-PANDEMIC PHYSICAL EDUCATION, SPORTS AND HEALTH EDUCATION LEARNING IN CENTRAL SEMARANG PRIVATE JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOLS
This study aims to evaluate the implementation of PJOK learning in Central Semarang Private Junior High School using the Context, Input, Process, and Product (CIPP) model. The evaluation model in this study is the CIPP model. The subjects of this study are school principals, PJOK teachers, and parents of students at Central Semarang Private Junior High School. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling, with details of 15 school principals, 15 PJOK teachers, and 15 parents of students. The data collection technique uses observation, interview, questionnaire, and documentation methods. The data analysis techniques in this study are quantitative and qualitative descriptive analysis. The results of the study showed that the evaluation of the implementation of PJOK learning at Central Semarang Private Junior High School was 90% in the very good category. Based on each evaluation component, the following conclusions were obtained. (1) The context of the evaluation of the implementation of PJOK learning at Central Semarang Private Junior High School was 93% in the very good category. The indicator of teaching skills is 97% in the very good category and 89% in the good category. (2) Input Evaluation of the implementation of PJOK learning at Central Semarang Private Junior High School is 86% in the very good category. The teacher profile indicator is 89% in the very good category, while the student profile indicator is 82% in the good category and the learning infrastructure is 85% in the good category. (3) The evaluation process of the implementation of PJOK learning at Central Semarang Private Junior High School was 88% in the very good category. The syllabus indicator is 93% in the very good category, the implementation of learning is 87% in the very good category, while the RPP indicator is 85% in the good category. (4) The product evaluation of the implementation of PJOK learning at Central Semarang Private Junior High School was 93% in the very good category. The evaluation indicators of the learning process were 91% in the very good category and 95% in the very good category.
THE EFFECT OF PLYOMETRIC TRAINING AND LOWER LIMB FLEXIBILITY ON DOLLYO CHAGI KICKING ABILITY IN TAEKWONDO GLADIATOR ATHLETES IN SEMARANG
The background of this study is the suboptimal dollyo chagi kicking ability among the taekwondo athletes of Gladiator Semarang. The research problem focuses on the lack of effectiveness in dollyo chagi kicks by taekwondo athletes of Gladiator Semarang during competitions. This research aims to analyze the impact of plyometric training and lower limb flexibility on the speed of dollyo chagi kicks by taekwondo athletes of Gladiator Semarang. This experimental study used a 2x2 factorial design. The population consisted of 40 taekwondo athletes of Gladiator Semarang, with a sample of 32 athletes selected through purposive sampling based on specific criteria (flexibility). The instruments included a lower limb flexibility test (side split) and a dollyo chagi speed test. Data analysis employed ANOVA (two-way). The results indicated: 1) Significant differences in the effects of single-leg hurdle hop training 0,002 (better) compared to single-leg bounding. 2) Significant differences in lower limb flexibility, with higher flexibility showing 0,000 < 0.05. 3) Significant interaction between plyometric training and lower limb flexibility on kick speed. In conclusion, using single-leg hurdle hop and single-leg bounding, plyometric training can significantly improve dollyo chagi performance, especially when adjusted to the athlete's lower limb flexibility level. These methods are recommended for training programs, with intensity and variations adjusted to the athlete's needs and characteristics.
Integration of Life Skills (Intrapersonal Skills and Interpersonal Skills) Through Physical Education, Sports, and Health
This research was conducted based on the background of the problem at State Junior High School 3 Bantarsari, which is evidenced by the results of the questionnaire recapitulation. The percentage of student behavioral deviations at State Junior High School 3 Bantarsari falls into the high category, partly due to the influence of deviations at 34.7% and factors contributing to student behavioral deviations amounting to 88%, which are categorized as dominant. The researcher observed that students tend to have inconsistent Intrapersonal Skills and Interpersonal Skills, which affects physical education learning. Dominance occurs in the factors causing deviations in student behavior, namely individual and group factors. The purpose of this research is to analyze the influence of the integration between intrapersonal skills and interpersonal skills on physical education learning. This research is a quantitative study. The approach used is descriptive, correlational, and experimental, consisting of experimental group I: integration of intrapersonal skills; experimental group II: integration of intrapersonal skills and control group. The research data source is the eighth-grade students of State Junior High School 3 Bantarsari for the 2023/2024 academic year. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and questionnaires. Data analysis used paired and independent simple t-tests. This research produced significant data on the influence of Intrapersonal skills and Interpersonal skills on physical education learning. The study also found the development of an integration program through physical education learning, namely 1) Intrapersonal Skills (Goal Setting, Time Management, Leadership, Emotional Skills) and 2) Interpersonal Skills (Teamwork, Interpersonal Communication, Social Skills, and Problem Solving & Decision Making).(L. D. Cronin & Allen, 2017). The conclusion is that the application of the experimental group integrating intrapersonal skills and interpersonal skills through the paired sample t-test shows a difference in the average learning outcomes of students for the pre-post test experimental class with intrapersonal skills and interpersonal skills compared to the post-test control class. (non integrasi). In the independent sample t-test, the significance value was found to be < 0.005, concluding that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Therefore, it can be concluded that there is a difference in the effect between PJOK learning integrated with interpersonal skills and intrapersonal skills and non-integration.
Intrapersonal skills, Interpersonal skills, Eksperimen
Evaluation of Indoor Hockey Sports Achievement Development
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Lwm6s1btfhukmerB-B549wU4FjGInbEH/view?usp=sharing
Analysis of Sport Tourism Potential in the Sanrobengi Island Area, Takalar Regency, South Sulawesi Province
This research aims to: (1) To find out the condition of sports tourism on Sanrobengi Island; (2) Analyze the obstacles faced in the process of sports tourism development on Sanrobengi Island; (3) Analysis of the mapping of sports tourism potential in the Sanrobengi Island Area. This research is a qualitative analysis approach. The data collection techniques are observation, interviews, and documentation. The data validity technique uses source triangulation. The results of this study (1). Tourist facilities and infrastructure on Sanrobengi Island are in poor condition; (2) Cooperation has not been well established between tourism entrepreneurs and the Youth and Sports Tourism Office and the Government. The work program carried out by the Youth and Sports Tourism Office cannot run on Sanrobengi Island due to the ownership of the island. The services provided by tourism entrepreneurs and the community to tourists are good. Based on the results of the research, several conclusions were drawn that Sanrobengi Island has a very large potential for sports tourism to be developed where there are 80% of potential types of sports tourism such as marine sports, diving, futsal, snorkeling and sports events that can be developed. Advice to all tourism actors to always work together, build communication and carry out obligations and responsibilities as best as possible.
Sport As A Tool For Building Political Alliances: The Olympics Of EmergingPowers (GANEFO)
This study examines the Games of New Emerging Forces (GANEFO) as a dynamic sporting event. It examines and analyzes that GANEFO is not just an international sporting event, but also a product of foreign political competition and a contest of diplomatic relations between foreign countries. This study uses a historical research method. The implementation of GANEFO in November 1963 is often associated with international political practices after World War II. The feud between the Western Bloc and the Eastern Bloc triggered the holding of the Asia Africa Conference. The spirit of the Non-Aligned Movement was adopted by Indonesia to mobilize other countries to participate in GANEFO. In addition, the influence of the PRC as an exponent of a communist state also played an important role in the success of GANEFO in Jakarta. At the national level, the long feud between Soekarno, political parties, and the military elite also encouraged the implementation of GANEFO during the Guided Democracy era. Competition between domestic camps triggered Soekarno to try to take a superior position by organizing an international-scale sporting event. This method was used by Soekarno to attract public sympathy while simultaneously dwarfing the position of his domestic competitors. Thus, holding sports competitions can be used as an instrument to untangle the complexities of diplomatic relations and domestic political disputes.
Level Of Knowledge Of Futsal Athletes PON Sumut XXI 2024 Against Doping (Clenbuterol)
The purpose of this study was to determine the extent of knowledge of North Sumatra PON XXI 2024 futsal athletes on doping (clenbuterol). There are several reasons an athlete uses doping to achieve an achievement. One of the reasons is because he did not achieve maximum training results. The research method used is descriptive method with data survey technique, with a sample size of 15 people, namely all North Sumatra PON XXI 2024 futsal athletes with total sampling technique. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire about clenbuterol doping . The results of research on the level of knowledge of North Sumatra PON XXI 2024 futsal athletes against doping (clenbuterol) are as follows: level of knowledge about doping in the “Good” category with a percentage of 75.00%, level of knowledge about the effects of doping in the “Excellent” category with a percentage of 84.67%, attitude towards doping in the “Good” category with a percentage of 77.82%, and level of knowledge about clenbuterol in the “Good” category with a percentage of 73.97%. The overall research results regarding the level of knowledge of North Sumatra PON XXI 2024 futsal athletes against doping (clenbuterol) in the “Good” category, with a percentage of 77.11%.
EVALUATION OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION, SPORTS AND HEALTH LEARNING IN SPECIAL SCHOOLS IN SOPPENG REGENCY, SOUTH SULAWESI PROVINCE
The background to this research is that the implementation of physical education, sports and health learning in special schools throughout Soppeng Regency is still not appropriate to the needs of children with special needs. The aim of this research is to evaluate the preparation, process and learning outcomes of physical education, sports and health in special schools in Soppeng Regency. This research is a mix mathods research and analyzes data using the Countenance Stake evaluation model. The population and sample in this study consisted of 6 school principals and 6 PJOK teachers. Data collection techniques in this research used instruments, observation, documentation, interviews and questionnaires. The results of this research show: (1) the preparatory (antecedent) stage of physical education, sports and health learning in special schools in Soppeng district is in the quite good category, (2) the process (transaction) stage of physical education, sports and health learning in special schools in all districts Soppeng is in the quite good category, (3) the results (outcomes) of physical education, sports and health learning in special schools throughout Soppeng Regency are in the quite good category.
Learning Evaluation, Physical Education Sports Health, and Special Schools
Physical Education Curriculum in Elementary Schools: Efforts for Sustainable Movement Education
This study aims to gain new knowledge about sustainable movement education efforts in the elementary school curriculum. The method used is library research. This study uses secondary data collected through documentation methods. Data from various documents will be collected as literature, with a focus on research on the Physical Education Curriculum to support Sustainable Movement Education Efforts. Article searches were conducted through Google Scholar, GARUDA, and other high-achieving journals. The literature obtained must meet the Inclusion and Exclusion Criteria, and be in accordance with keywords such as Curriculum, Physical Education, Elementary School, Movement Education, and the Digitalization Era. The researcher selected 13 articles and journals on physical education that met the criteria and keywords set. The analysis method used is descriptive analysis. The conclusion of 13 works of literature on the physical education curriculum in elementary schools shows that the independent curriculum is more effective than the previous curriculum, with the support of technology and applications in learning that encourage the progress of physical education. Current movement education with an independent curriculum and innovative technology reflects sustainable movement education in elementary schools.
Analysis of Physical Fitness of Students Living in Boarding Schools and Non Boarding Schools
This research aims to analyze the physical fitness of students who live in Islamic boarding schools and non-Islamic boarding schools. The research method used in this research is a quantitative approach with a survey design. The research subjects used in this research were MA Matholi'ul Huda Bugel Kedung Jepara students. The sampling technique uses total sampling. Data collection by observation, tests and documentation. Quantitative data analysis consisted of normality tests, hypothesis testing using SPSS version 26 software. The results of the research showed that the physical fitness level of all female students was in the good category. The Physical Fitness Score of the Non-Pottage TKPN = 378.53 is higher than that of the Pondok Group which is = 336.51. The limitation of this research is that it only involves MA Matholi'ul Huda Bugel Kedung Jepara female students, so the results cannot be generalized to all madrasa female students or schools in other areas. Based on the research results and existing limitations, the recommendation for further research is sample expansion, with a larger and more diverse sample from various madrasas or schools in other areas to increase the generalization of the research results. Then physical activity, taking more detailed and comprehensive measurements regarding the daily physical activity carried out by female students, both at the boarding school and outside the boarding school. Develop and test fitness programs to be implemented in Islamic boarding schools and schools to improve female students' physical fitness and conduct long-term research to see changes in female students' fitness and the factors that influence them.
Physical Fitness, Islamic boarding school students, Islamic boarding school
Analisis Pembinaan Prestasi Cabang Olahraga Bola Tangan Provinsi Jawa Tengah
Antusiasme masyarakat dalam mengembangkan olahraga sangat tinggi. tentunya setiap cabang olahraga memiliki strategi dan kebijakan tersendiri dalam mengembangkan cabang olahraga yang ditekuni termasuk ABTI Jawa Tengah yang terbukti memiliki program pembinaan prestasi ditujukan untuk kemajuan pembangunan olahraga bola tangan di Jawa Tengah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah reduksi data, penyajian data, SWOT, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, 1) Pengelolaan organisasi dalam pembinaan cabang olahraga bola tangan ABTI Jawa Tengah dapat memperkuat kepemimpinan, memperluas jaringan kerjasama, mengembangkan strategi pendanaan yang lebih stabil, serta meningkatkan keterlibatan aktif dari anggota, atlet, dan pelatih. 2) Penerapan program latihan dalam pembinaan cabang olahraga bola tangan oleh Pengprov ABTI Jawa Tengah memiliki sistem identifikasi dan pengembangan atlet yang efektif, serta didukung oleh koordinasi yang baik dengan pengcab di kabupaten/kota. Namun, keterbatasan sumber daya dan tantangan dalam menjaga konsistensi pelatihan dan kompetisi menjadi kendala yang perlu diatasi. 3) Pengelolaan sarana dan prasarana dalam pembinaan cabang olahraga bola tangan ABTI Jawa Tengah menunjukkan bahwa kerjasama yang erat dengan Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES) dan sponsor, serta dukungan anggaran dari KONI, memberikan dasar yang kuat untuk mengatasi kekurangan yang ada. 4) Pengelolaan finansial dalam cabang olahraga bola tangan memiliki kekuatan dan peluang yang signifikan, namun juga menghadapi beberapa kelemahan dan ancaman. Ketergantungan pada APBD dan KONI serta keterlambatan dalam pencairan dana menjadi kelemahan yang perlu diatasi.
Analysis of The Implementation of The Independent Learning Curriculum in Physical Education, Sports and Health Subjects in Tambakromo District
This study analyzes the implementation of the Independent Learning Curriculum in Physical Education, Sports, and Health (PJOK) subjects in elementary schools in Tambakromo District. Using a qualitative approach, this study involved 11 PJOK teachers as respondents. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. Results show that the curriculum has been implemented with learning plans tailored to students' needs, student-centered execution, and both formative and summative assessments. The main challenges include limited facilities and infrastructure and the application of differentiated learning. This study emphasizes the importance of ongoing support to improve the effectiveness of curriculum implementation.
Independent Learning Curriculum, Physical Education (PJOK), Elementary Schools
DEVELOPMENT OF THE USE OF AUDIO VISUAL MEDIA IN LEARNING SILAT GEMBIRA ON THE RESULTS LEARNING BASIC PENCAK SILAT MOVEMENTS FOR MUHAMMADIYAH PRIMARY SCHOOL STUDENTS IN BANJARSARI DISTRICT, SURAKARTA CITY 2024
The purpose of this research is to produce learning media in the learning process of audio-visual-based silat gembira and analyze its effect on learning outcomes.its effect on learning outcomes of basic martial arts movements. Design The research design uses the Research and Development model. Data collection techniques using interviews, questionnaires, tests and observations. Data analysis techniques using Wilcoxon. The results of research on the use of audio-visual media in The results of the research on the use of audio-visual media in learning the basic movements of happy silat are declared feasible to use based on the assessment of media experts, material experts and learning experts. The results of the Wilcoxon test show that there is an effect of using audio-visual media in the learning of basic learning on the learning outcomes of basic martial arts movements. students. The conclusion of this study is that the use of audio-visual media in the learning of learning is able to improve the learning outcomes of basic martial arts movements basic movements of student martial arts.
The Management Of Achievement Coaching Of Indonesian Pencak Silat Association (IPSI) Central Java
Research objectives: 1) planning system (planning), 2) organizing system (organizing), 3) implementation system (actuating), 4) supervision system (controlling) Performance Development of the Indonesian Pencak Silat Association (IPSI) Central Java. This research uses a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews, and documentation. The data sources are administrators, coaches, athletes and parents. Data analysis techniques use data triangulation with 1) data reduction, 2) data presentation, 3) conclusion drawing. The results of this study: planning system (Planning) has met the categorization criteria, namely clear who, what, when, where and how is done; organizing system (Organizing), management meets the categorization criteria, namely complete management, there is a work mechanism, there is no clear job description in writing, there are routine activities that are discussed at the beginning of the year; Actuating, management meets the categorization criteria, namely program implementation, achievements achieved, carrying out planned activities, and completing 5M (man, money, method, material, mechine); Controlling, management meets the categorization criteria, namely supervision, reporting, evaluation and monitoring. It is concluded that the planning system (Planning) and (Organizing) of Central Java pencak silat management is very good, the implementation system (Actuating) and (Controlling) of Central Java pencak silat management is quite good
Development of Volleyball Match Statistics Applications
The purpose of this research is to create a volleyball match statistics application and determine the effectiveness of the product. The research method used is research and development. Before the product trial, this product has been validated by volleyball experts and media experts. The assessment conducted by volleyball experts received an average score of 86.7% with "Good" criteria, while the validation of media experts obtained the same average score of 86.7% with "Good" criteria. After validation, it was continued with product trials which were divided into 2 stages, namely small-scale trials and large-scale trials. The small-scale trial received an average score of 88.89% which means it is in the "Good" assessment category. The large-scale trial received an average score of 88.75% in the "Good" category. The effectiveness test was conducted to obtain information whether this match statistics application was more effective than manual statistical records. In this test, an assessment comparison was made between manual statistics and statistical applications, with the following results: the average effectiveness of manual statistics is 46.3% and the statistical application is 84.3%. In conclusion, the volleyball match statistics application is more effective than the manual statistics record.