The Impact of Injury History on Anxiety and Motivation of West Java Student Athletes
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15294/jssf.v12i1.35516Keywords:
athlete anxiety, athlete motivation, injury history, sports psychologyAbstract
Background: Injuries are a risk in sports that affect athletes not only physically but also psychologically, such as through anxiety and motivation. The research problem is the lack of clarity regarding the impact of injury history on the psychological aspects of student athletes. Objectives: This study aims to determine the effect of injury history on anxiety and motivation among student athletes in West Java. Method: The study employed a quantitative approach using simple linear regression analysis on 42 athletes selected through purposive sampling. The instruments included an injury history questionnaire, the General Anxiety Disorder-7, and the Sport Motivation Scale. Result: The results showed that injury history did not have a significant effect on anxiety (Sig. = 0.219), but had a near-significant relationship with motivation (Sig. = 0.055), indicating a tendency toward increased motivation. Conclusion: The conclusion indicates that injury history does not significantly affect anxiety and only shows a tendency toward motivation; therefore, it cannot be concluded as a statistically significant relationship. These findings underscore the importance of an evidence-based holistic approach in athlete training and recovery.
Downloads
References
Aguss, R. M., & Yuliandra, R. (2020). Persepsi Atlet Futsal Putra Universitas Teknokrat Indonesia Terhadap Hipnoterapi Dalam Meningkatkan Konsentrasi Saat Bertanding. Jurnal Penjaskesrek, 7(2), 274–288.
Aprilianty, E. (2018). The effect of self-efficacy and achievement motivation on agriculture student learning outcomes. Taman Vokasi, 6(2), 135. https://doi.org/10.30738/jtv.v6i2.4145
Chyi, T., Lu, F. J. H., Hsieh, Y. C., Hsu, Y. W., Gill, D. L., & Fang, B. Bin. (2024). Relationship Between Athletes’ History of Stressors and Sport Injury: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 131(1), 192–218. https://doi.org/10.1177/00315125231216329
Covassin, T., Crutcher, B., Bleecker, A., Heiden, E. O., Dailey, A., & Yang, J. (2014). Postinjury anxiety and social support among collegiate athletes: A comparison between orthopaedic injuries and concussions. Journal of Athletic Training, 49(4), 462–468. https://doi.org/10.4085/1062-6059-49.2.03
Darisman, E. K. D., Ismawandi B.P, & Wahyu Dewi Sriningsih. (2020). Hubungan Antara Mental Toughness dan Competitive Anxiety Atlet UKM Softball Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya. Jurnal Adiraga, 6(2), 10–24. https://doi.org/10.36456/adiraga.v6i2.2791
Dwi Pramesti, A., Hermahayu, H., & Faizah, R. (2022). Study of identifying factors for the developing measuring instrument on the psychological readiness of athletic athletes. Jurnal SPORTIF : Jurnal Penelitian Pembelajaran, 8(3), 17–36. https://doi.org/10.29407/js_unpgri.v8i3.18807
Fitri, M., Novan, N. A., & Dewi, F. (2020). Motivation Levels for Youth Participation in Recreational Sports: Intrinsic and Extrinsic Influencing Factors. 21(ICSSHPE 2019), 270–272. https://doi.org/10.2991/ahsr.k.200214.071
Herfinanda, R., & Rahmandani, A. (2019). Pengalaman Pada Atlet Karate Yang Pernah Mengalami Cedera Berat (Studi Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis). Jurnal EMPATI, 8(2), 336–347. https://doi.org/10.14710/empati.2019.24396
Indonesia, P., & Java, W. (2025). Examining the association between motivational climate and anxiety levels pre-competition handball athletes: Gender insights Fenni Saniyah Nur’aini. 10(4), 34–48.
Khumairah, T., Rukman, J., Subarjah, H., Williyanto, S., Fitri, M., & Kunci, K. (2024). Journal of Sport Coaching and Physical Education Hubungan Motivasi dan Ketangguhan Mental terhadap Prestasi Atlet Taekwondo di Kota Bandung. 9(229), 113–123.
Laurel, D., Christopher, C., Ciara, C., Gil, G., & William M, W. (2023). Impact of Traumatic Sports Injury on an Athlete’s Psychological Wellbeing, Adherence to Sport and Athletic Identity. Journal of Sports Medicine and Therapy, 8(3), 036–046. https://doi.org/10.29328/journal.jsmt.1001070
Mallett, C., Kawabata, M., Newcombe, P., Otero-Forero, A., & Jackson, S. (2007). Sport motivation scale-6 (SMS-6): A revised six-factor sport motivation scale. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 8(5), 600–614. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychsport.2006.12.005
Marom, M. H. (2019). Kondisi Psikologis Pemain Futsal yang Pernah Mengalami Cedera Dalam Kejuaraan Futsal Se-Kabupaten Tuban. Jurnal Kesehatan Olahraga, 02(3), 103–110.
Prajogo, S. L., & Yudiarso, A. (2021). Metaanalisis Efektivitas Acceptance and Commitment Therapy untuk Menangani Gangguan Kecemasan Umum Meta-Analysis on The Effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy for Dealing with Generalized Anxiety Disorder. Psokologika, 26(1), 85–100. https://doi.org/10.20885/psikologika.vol26.iss1.art5
Purnamasari, I., & Novian, G. (2021). Tingkat Kepercayaan Diri dan Kecemasan Atlet PPLP Jawa Barat selama Menjalani Training From Home (TFH) pada Masa Adaptasi Kebiasaan Baru (AKB). Jurnal Patriot, 3(2), 203–213. https://doi.org/10.24036/patriot.v3i2.784
Putu, I. G., Adi, N., Agung, A., & Perdana, O. (2021). Analisis Kondisi Fisik Atlet di Masa Pandemi Covid 19. Prosiding Seminar Nasional IPTEK Olahraga, 1–5.
Tranaeus, U., Gledhill, A., Johnson, U., Podlog, L., Wadey, R., Wiese Bjornstal, D., & Ivarsson, A. (2024). 50 Years of Research on the Psychology of Sport Injury: A Consensus Statement. Sports Medicine, 54(7), 1733–1748. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-024-02045-w
Tušak, M., Di Corrado, D., Coco, M., Tušak, M., Žilavec, I., & Masten, R. (2022). Dynamic Interactive Model of Sport Motivation. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(7). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19074202
Wahyudi, N. A. (2018). Peran perkembangan industri olahraga dan rekreasi dalam menumbuhkan jiwa kewirausahaan bagi generasi muda. Prosiding SNIKU (Seminar Nasional Ilmu Keolahragaan UNIPMA), 1(1), 34–42.
Wijayanti, I. A., & Hartini, N. (2021). Kecemasan Bertanding Pada Atlet Taekwondo Ditinjau dari Religiusitas. INSAN Jurnal Psikologi Dan Kesehatan Mental, 6(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.20473/jpkm.V6I12021.1-9
Yu, X., Yang, Y., & He, B. (2024). The effect of athletes’ training satisfaction on competitive state anxiety—a chain-mediated effect based on psychological resilience and coping strategies. Frontiers in Psychology, 15. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1409757
Yukhymenko-Lescroart, M. A. (2021). The role of passion for sport in college student-athletes’ motivation and effort in academics and athletics. International Journal of Educational Research Open, 2(June), 100055. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedro.2021.100055
Zahra, G., Fadhilah, N., Saputra, R. A., & Wibowo, A. H. (2024). Deteksi Tingkat Gangguan Kecemasan Menggunakan Metode Random Forest. Jurnal Fakultas Teknik UMT, 13(1), 38–47.
