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PASANG SURUT PERAN POLITIK MASYUMI DALAM PEMERINTAHAN (1945-1960)


 
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1. Title Title of document PASANG SURUT PERAN POLITIK MASYUMI DALAM PEMERINTAHAN (1945-1960)
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Insan Fahmi Siregar; Indonesia
 
3. Subject Discipline(s)
 
3. Subject Keyword(s)
 
4. Description Abstract

Masyumi Party (Partai Majelis Syuro Muslimin Indonesia) was a major Islamic political party inIndonesia. It was originally established by the occupying Japanese in 1943 in an attempt to control Islam inIndonesia. In 1952, Nahdlatul Ulama seceded from Masyumi and create the new party, based on traditionalsociety. The party came second in the 1955 election with 20.9% of the popular vote. During the period ofliberal democracy era, Masyumi members had seats in parliament and the party supplied prime ministerssuch as Muhammad Natsir and Burhanuddin Harahap. The group’s leaders campaigned for an Islamicstate in the 1950’s not out of a real conviction, but mainly from fear of being outflanked by the largerand more aggressive Masyumi. Under the dictatorships, the group withdrew from partisan politics, butwith the restoration of democracy it formed a new party, National Awakening, open to all religions andcommitted to a secular state. In 1958, some Masyumi members joined the PRRI rebellion against Sukarno.Two years later in 1960, Sukarno banned Masyumi and Socialist Party, and sent Masyumi leaders to jail.

Keywords: Masyumi Party, opposes, democracy, government

 
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang
 
6. Contributor Sponsor(s)
 
7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 2011-12-13
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format PDF, PostScript
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/FIS/article/view/1298
 
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier (DOI) https://doi.org/10.15294/fis.v35i1.1298
 
11. Source Title; vol., no. (year) Forum Ilmu Sosial; Vol 35, No 1 (2008): June 2008
 
12. Language English=en id
 
13. Relation Supp. Files
 
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
15. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright (c)