The Effect of Foot Angle in Soccer Ball Kick Due to Ball Trajectory

Gatut Rubiono Rubiono(1),

DOI: https://doi.org/10.15294/jpehs.v5i2.16190


(1) Universitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Abstract

This study is aims to get the influence of the foot angle in soccer kick on the motion of the ball. The research was carried out by making a leg swing device such as an impact test on material testing. The independent variables include foot angle: 0o (straight to the ball), 25o, and 35o (inner and outer legs) and the angle of swing arm: 45o, 60o, and 75o. The dependent variable is the ball path observed and recorded with the camera. Experimental data was carried out on a cement floor with a length of 5 meters. Five times repetition data collection are done to get the average value. Analysis is carried out to obtain the trajectory characteristics in the form of angles of spherical trajectories. The distance of the trajectory and the time indicated on the recording data is used to calculate the ball velocity. Swing angle data is used to calculate the amount of kick force with the equation of impact energy. The results show that the angle of the foot in the kick of football affects the trajectory of the ball motion. The angle of the foot affects the angle of the ball deviation, the velocity of motion and the energy absorbed by the ball.

Keywords

Kick; soccer; foot angle; trajectory

Full Text:

PDF

References

A. Goktepe, H. Karabork, A. K. Emre, S. Cicek, F. Korkusuz, 2008, Kinematic Analysis of Penalty Kick in Soccer, J. Fac.Eng.Arch. Selcuk Univ 23(3): 45-49

A. Kapidžić, T. Huremović, A. Biberovic, 2014, Kinematic Analysis of the Instep Kick in Youth Soccer Players, Journal of Human Kinetics 42: 81â€90

Alison Marie Alcock, 2010, Analysis of Direct Shots at Goal from Free Kicks in Elite Women’s Football, Thesis, Doctor of Philosophy, Sports Science (Biomechanics) Liverpool John Moores University

A. R. Ismail, M. F. M. Ali, B. M. Deros, S. N. M. Johar, 2010, Biomechanics Analysis and Optimization of Instep Kicking: A Case Study to Malaysian Footballer, National Conference in Mechanical Engineering Research and Postgraduate Students (1st NCMER 2010): 535-542

B. S. Bal, P. J. Kaur, D. Singh, 2011, The Relationship of the Selected Biomechanical Variables on the Performance of Kicking for Distance in Soccer, International Journal of Sports Science and Engineering 05 (04): 225-230

C. D. Workman, 2010, Effects of Static Stretching on Foot Velocity During the Instep Soccer Kick, Thesis, Health, Physical Education and Recreation, Utah State University Logan, Utah

D. Bjelica, S. Popović, J. Petković, 2013, Comparison of Instep Kicking Between Preferred and Non-Preferred Leg in Young Football Players, Monten. J. Sports Sci. Med. 2(1): 5–10

H. Nunome, H. Shinkai, Y. Ikegami, 2012, Ball Impact Kinematics and Dynamics in Soccer Kicking, 30th Annual Conference of Biomechanics in Sports – Melbourne: 35-42

J. Scurr, B. Hall, 2009, The Effects of Approach Angle on Penalty Kicking Accuracy and Kick Kinematics With Recreational Soccer Players, Journal of Sports Science and Medicine (2009) 8: 230-234

K. Kadirgama, Z. Taha, Ismail AR, Hisham A, Zulkifli A, Hadi N, Zulfika, 2013, Effect of Knee Pad on Kicking a Ball and Gait Analysis, Movement, Health & Exercise 2: 41-46

M. J. Carre, T. Asai, T. Akatsuka, S. J. Haake, 2002, The Curve Kick of a Football II: Flight Through the Air, Sports Engineering (2002) 5: 193–200

N. Gheidi, H. Sadeghi, 2010, Kinematic Comparison of Successful and Unsuccessful Instep Kick in Indoor Soccer, American Journal of Applied Sciences 7 (10): 1334-1340

N. P. Linthorne, D. S. Patel, 2011, Optimum Projection Angle for Attaining Maximum Distance in a Soccer Punt Kick, Journal of Sports Science and Medicine (2011) 10: 203-214

O. L. Castellanos, S. A. Farhadi, A. D. Suarez, 2014, Motion Analysis and Biomechanics of the Side-Foot Soccer Kick, Aquila: The FGCU Student Journal 1: 1-9

S. Bubanj, R. Stanković, S. Joksimović, R. Bubanj, S. Joksimović, G. Kozomara, P. Efthimiadis, 2010, Kinematics of Accurate Inside of Foot Kick, Kinesiologia Slovenica, 16, 1-2, 75–83

T. Asai, M.J. Carre, T. Akatsuka, S. J. Haake, 2002, The Curve Kick of a Football I: Impact With the Foot, Sports Engineering (2002) 5: 183–192

T. Maly, F. Zahalka, L. Mala, A. Kaplan, 2015, Kicking Performance Differences Between Two Young National Soccer Teams, Sport Science 8 (2): 65â€69

T. Sterzing, 2010, Kicking In Soccer, XXVIII International Symposium of Biomechanics in Sports: 42-45

W. R. Barfield, D. T. Kirkendall, B. Yu, 2002, Kinematic Instep Kicking Differences Between Elite Female and Male Soccer Players, Journal of Sports Science and Medicine (2002) 1: 72-79

Y. Handoyo, 2013, Perancangan Alat Uji Impak Metode Charpy Kapasitas 100 Joule, Jurnal Imiah Teknik Mesin Universitas Islam 45 Bekasi 1(2): 45-53

Y. Li, 2012, Kinematic Comparisons of Kick Directions During the Instep Soccer Penalty Kick, Thesis, Master of Science, Faculty of Kinesiology and Recreation Management, The University of Manitoba, Winnipeg

Y. Li, M. J. L. Alexander, J. L. Glazebrook, J. Leiter, 2015, Prediction of Kick Direction from Kinematics During the Soccer Penalty Kick, International Journal of Kinesiology & Sports Science 3(4): 1-7

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.