Evaluasi Pembinaan Prestasi Olahraga Bola Basket di Kabupaten Magetan

Kristianto Wibowo(1), M. Furqon Hidayatullah(2), Kiyatno Kiyatno(3),


(1) Universitas Sebelas Maret
(2) Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia
(3) Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Abstract

Penelitian ini di latar belakangi oleh bagaimana pentingnya pembinaan prestasi olahraga bagi perkembangan prestasi di suatu daerah. Selain itu pembinaan prestasi juga dapat untuk mengembangkan minat, bakat dan juga potensi-pontensi masyarakat di suatu daerah. Fokus dari penelitian ini adalah pada bagaimana pelaksanaan pembinaan prestasi olahraga bola basket di kabupaten Magetan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu teknik observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Analsisis data dengan cara reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Subjek penelitian ini adalah Pemerintah, Organisasi, Atlet, Pelatih, Ekstrakurikuler, serta sarana dan prasarana bola basket di kabupaten Magetan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat diambil kesimpulan mengenai pembinaan prestasi olahraga bola basket di kabupaten Magetan termasuk dalam kategori kurang baik. Hal itu karena belum berjalan dengan baik faktor-faktor yang membantu mencapai prestasi olahraga yang tinggi yaitu faktor pemassalan, faktor pembibitan serta faktor pencapaian prestasi sehingga prestasi bola basket di kabupaten Magetan tidak kunjung membaik. 1) Dari segi pembinaan prestasi, kabupaten Magetan dalam kategori kurang baik karena belum adanya pembinaan usia dini serta tidak adanya klub-klub bola basket yang ikut membantu pembinaan prestasi di kabupaten Magetan. 2) Dari segi pemerintah, peran pemerintah diharapkan tidak hanya sekedar menyalurkan dana tetapi juga lebih memperhatikan atletnya. 3) Dari segi organisasi, PERBASI kabupaten Magetan diharapkan lebih fokus dalam hal-hal yang mengakibatkan pembinaan prestasi kabupaten Magetan tidak kunjung membaik. 4) Dari segi pelatih, mayoritas pelatih bola basket di kabupaten Magetan belum mempunyai lisensi pelatih dan belum menerapkan program latihan. 5) Dari segi atlet, atlet bola basket di kabupaten Magetan rata-rata baru mengenal dan latihan saat mereka di SMA, serta belum mempunyai rasa disiplin yang tinggi dalam mengikuti latihan. 6) Dari segi ekstrakurikuler, sekolah-sekolah di kabupaten Magetan belum secara penuh mendukung siswanya dalam ekstrakurikuler bola basket. 7) Dari segi sarana dan prasarana bola basket kabupaten Magetan termasuk dalam kondisi cukup baik karena hampir semua sekolah di kabupaten Magetan mempunyai sarana dan prasarana untuk menunjang untuk latihan bola basket. 8) Hambatan yang mempengaruhi pembinaan prestasi olahraga bola basket adalah tidak adanya pembinaan usia dini atlet bola basket di kabupaten Magetan.

The background of this research was how important the coaching of sports achievement for the development of achievement in an area. In addition, performance coaching can also develop interests, talents and also the potentials of society in an area. The focus of this research was on how the implementation of basketball sport achievement coaching in Magetan. This research used qualitative descriptive research method. Data collection techniques used are observation techniques, interviews and documentation. Analysis of data by means of data reduction, data presentation and conclusion. The subjects of this study were Government, Organization, Athlete, Coach, Extracurricular, as well as basketball facilities and infrastructure in Magetan. Based on the results of the research, it can be concluded that the development of basketball sport achievements in Magetan was included in the category of less good. That was because the factors that help achieve high sports achievement had not run well which is the bulking, seeding and achievement factors so that the achievement of basketball in Magetan was not getting better. 1) In terms of performance coaching, Magetan in the category of poor because of the lack of early age coaching and the absence of basketball clubs that helped to improve the achievement in Magetan. 2) In terms of government, the expected role of the government was not only to give funds but also pay more attention to the athletes. 3) From the organizational perspective, PERBASI Magetan was expected to put more focus on things that making the achievement of Magetan Regency achievement did not improve. 4) In terms of coaches, the majority of basketball coaches in Magetan did not have a coach license and had not implemented an exercise program yet. 5) In terms of athletes, basketball athletes in Magetan are newly acquainted and exercised when they are in high school, and did not yet have a high sense of discipline in training. 6) In terms of extracurricular, schools in Magetan had not fully supported their students in basketball extracurricular. 7) In terms of facilities and basketball infrastructure Magetan is in good condition because almost all schools in Magetan have the infrastructure to support for the practice of basketball. 8) The obstacles that affect the development of basketball sport achievement is the absence of early age coaching for basketball’s athletes in Magetan. .

Keywords

basketball, achievement development, evaluation research

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