PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN, BUDAYA ORGANISASI DAN KEADILAN PROSEDURAL TERHADAP KOMITMEN ORGANISASI (Studi Pegawai Seketariat Daerah Pemprov.DKI Jakarta dan Pemprov.Sumut)
(1) 
Abstract
Organizational Commitment can be referred to three emplooyee’s characteristics, namely theirself belonging to organization, their willingness to work for organization, and their acceptenceof the values and the objectives of the organization. The organizational commitment is influenced by many factors, like, leadership, organizational culture, attitude and personality, motivation, procedural justice and others. This study was intended to investigate the effect of leadership, organizational culture, and procedural justice on organizational commitment of Secretarial Office employees of DKI and Sumut Provinces. The data was collected through survey to 80 emplooyees who were selected randomly from the employees of echelon III Secretarial Office DKI and Sumut Provinces.The data were then analyzed by path analysis technique. Result indicated that organizational commitment was directly affected by leadership and procedural justice but not by organizational culture. In others words leadership and organizational justice affects the organizational commitment. The findings imply that the employees commitment can be improved through the improvement of leadership and organizational justice. However, others variables can be put into consideration in the future research to find out more information related to the variable.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Ann Maycunich & Jerry Gilley.2000.
Beyond the Learning Organizatition, Creating Culture
of Continuous Growth and
Development Through State of the
Art Human Resource P Grandey,
A., & Cordeiro, B. Family-
Friendly Policies and Organizational Justice, A Sloan Work and Family Encyclopedia Entry. Chestnut Hill, MA: Boston College.
Amstrong, Michael, 1994. Performance Management; The New Realities,
Institute of Personel and Development, London.Kogan Page Ltd.
Bycio P. at all. Further assessment of
Bass Conceptualization of Transformational & Transaksional Leadership.Journal of Apllied Psychology, Vol.80 No.4. 1995.
Caroselli, Marcelene,(2000). Leadership Skill for Managers, New York:
McGraw-Hill.
Cresswell,W. John & Clark, PL. Vicki, 2007. Mixed Methode Research, Sage Publications Inc.California.
Colquitt, Jason A., Jeffery A. Lepine and
Michael J. Wesson,2009.
Organizational Behavior.
Improving Performance and
Commitment in the Workplace.
International Edition. New York :
McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Cropanzano, R., & Greenberg, J., 2001 .
Progress in organizational justice:
Turnneling through the maze. Inc.
Czander, William & Lee D. H., 2001.The
Psycho-social Analysis of Employee
Commitmen, How Organizational
Induce and Destroy Commitmen,
Manhattan College Parkway,
Bronx, New York.
Daft, Richard L. , 2005. The Leadership Experience. Third Edition.
Davis & Newstrom, 2006. Human
Behaviour at Work,Improving
Performance and Commitment in
The Workplace. McGraw-Hill Inc.
Danison, 1996. Corporate Culture and
Organization . John Willey New
York ,1996.
D.M .Dejoy & Schaffer . Creating Safer
Workplace Assesing the
Determinant and Rate of Safety
climte, Journal,2004 : paun
m@cikology applied to work
thonson wadsworth , USA 2006
Gary Yukl,2006. Leadership in
Organizations, New Jersey Prentice-Hall,Inc.
Gibson et.al,2006. Organizations : Behavior, Structure, Processes. Thirteenth Edition. New York : McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Gibson L. James, Ivancevich M.John, Donnelly,Jr,James,2004. Organizations; Behaviour,Stucture and Process, New York, McGraw
–Hill Inc.
Greenberg, Jerald and Robert A. Baronn, 2010. Behavior in Organizations. Ninth Edition. New Jersey: Pearson Education, Inc.
Greenberg, Jerald & Robert A. Baron, 2008. Behaviour in Organization, Understanding & Management The Human side or Work, Int.Edition, Prentice Hall, Inc.
Ivancevich, John M, Robert Konopaske and Michael T. Matteson, 2008. Organizational Behavior and Management. Eight Edition. New York: McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Gibson L. James, Ivancevich M.John, Donnelly,Jr,James,2004.
Organizations; Behaviour,
Stucture and Process, New York, McGraw –Hill Inc.
Greenberg & Baron,2005. Behaviour in Organization, Understanding & Management The Human side or
Work, Int.Edition, Prentice Hall,Inc.
Griffin,Moorhead , 2007. Organizational Behaviour, Managing People and Organization, Houghton Miffin Company, Boston .
Ghozali, Iman, 2005. Model persamaan stuktural, konsep dan aplikasi dengan program Amos ver.5,0,
Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang.
________________, Structural Question Modelling,Teori dan konsep dan
aplikasi Dengan program LISSREL 8.52, Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro Semarang
Hendry L.Sisk, 1977. Management in
Organization,South Western Publishing CO Cincinmati,Ohio.
Hermon, Peter, Ronald R. Powell & Arthur P. Young, 2003. The Library Leadership, London : Libraries Unlimitied.
Hesselbein, Frances & Goldsmith Marshall, 2006. The Leader of The Future, Jakarta, PT.Gramedia.
Howell, J.M. & Hall Merenda, K.E. The
Ties That Bind : The Impact of
Leader-Memebr
Exchange,Transformational and
Transaktional Leadership, and
Distance On Predicting Follower
Performance, Journal of Applied
Psycology,No.84 ,
Hughes, Richard L., Robert C. Ginnett and Gordon J. Curphy, 2009 .
Leadership. Enhancing the Lessons of Experience Sixth
Edition. New York : McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Ivancevich, John M, Robert Konopaske and Michael T. Matteson,2998. Organizational Behavior and Management. Eight Edition. New York : McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Ivancevich,John M., 2008. Human Resources Management, McGraw-
Hill,New York Jerald G.Robert,AB.
Jason A. Colquitt, Jeffery A. Lepine and Michael J. Wesson , 2009 .
Organizational Behavior. International Edition. New York : McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. p: 8
John P.Campell,Marvin D.Dunnette,Karl
E.Weick, 1980. Managerial
Behaviour, Performance and Effectiveness,McGraw-Hill,New York.
Jody Clay Warner, Karen A.Hegtvedt, Paul Roman, “Procedural Justice,
Distributive Justice: How Experiencies With Downsizing Condition, Their Impact on Organizational
Commitment.â€Social Psycology Quarterly Vol.68.No.1, 2005 p 89-102
John P.Kotter,James L.Hesket, 1992.
Corporate Culture and Performance, The Press Advison of Macmillan Mc, New York.
J.K. Hemphill dan A.E Cons, 2004 . Development of the Leader behavior description questioner , Columbus of Bureau of business reseach , Ohio ,USA .
Johannes Steyrer, Michael Schiffinger,
Reinhart Lang, 2008. “ Organizational Commitment: A Mssing link between Leadership
Behaviour and Organizational
Performance.†Journal of
Management.
Katzenback,John R.et al., 1998. Real Change Leaders, McKinsey and Company
Kinicki A.& Kreitner P. ,2008. Organizational Behaviour: Key Concepts, Skills, and Best Practices, New York,McGraw-Hill,Companies,Inc.
Leventhal G, S.,1980 . What should be
done with equity theory ?.
Plennium Press, New York.
Luthans, Fred , 2008. Organizational Behaviour, International Edition, Singapore McGraw-Hill,Inc.
Mathieu, J. E., & Zajac, D.M. , 1990. A review and meta analysis of the
antecedents, correlates, consequences of organizational
commitment. Psychological bulletin. 108, 171-194.
Marshall R.Jones, 1995. Nebraska Symposium on Motivation,Lincoln University Of Nebraska Press.
Meyer, J. P., & Allen, N. J.,1995. Commitment in the worplace theory research and application. California: Sage Publications.
Mowday, R. T., Porter, L. W., & Steeras, R. ,1982. Organizational linkages: the psychology of commitment, absenteeism, and turnover. San Diego, California : Academic Press.
McShane, Stephen L. and Mary An Von
Glinow,2009. Organizational Behaviour: Emerging, Realities for the Work Place Revolution, New
York: McGraw_Hill Higher Education.
Moorehead, Gregory & Riklay W.Griffin,
Organizational Behaviour,
New York : AITBS.
Moelyono Djokosantoso, 2005. Good
Coorporate Culture Sebagai inti
dari Good Governace, Jakarta,
Gramedia.
Muchinsky, M. Paul, 2006. Psychology
Applied to Work,Thompson
Wardsworth USA.
Newstrom & Davis Keith,1002.
Organizational Behaviour , New York: McGraw-Hill.
Newman,Lawrence W., 1997. Social
Research Methodes,Qualitative
and Quantita Tive
Approaches,Viacom,Company,US A.
Nahavandi, Afsaneh, 2000. The Art and
Science Leadership, New Jersey,
Prentice-Hall.
Pabundu, Moh.Tika,2006. Budaya
organisasi dan Peningkatan kinerja Perusahaan,Jakarta,Bumi Aksara.
Padsahoff et.all. Transformational Leadership, Behaviour, Substitute for Lead as Determinat of
Emplooye Satisfaction,
Communication, Trust and organization Citenship Behaviour, Journal Of Management, Vol.22. 1996.
Randolph dan Blackburn. Jurnal the Oxford dictionary of religion and philosophy. UK Okford University Press, June 2003.
Robbins, Stephen & Mary Coulter ,2001 .
Organizational Behaviour,Up
Saddle River,New Jersey Prentice-Hall,Inc.
-----------------------------, 2006. Management, Pearson Education, New Jersey.
Robbins, Stephen P. & Judge. A. Timothy, 2009. Organizational Behaviour , Prentice hall, New Jersey.
Ronald Riggio, 2003 . Organizational Commitment . Prentice Hall. Inc.
Rosemarry H. Lowe, Stephen J. Vodanovich. A Fielfd Study of Distrubutive and Procedural
Justice as Predictors of
Satisfaction and Organizational
Committmen, Journal of Bussiness
and Psychology,Vol.10 No.1 1995
Senge, Peter, 1990. The Fifth Disipline; The Art and Practice of Learning Organization , New York:
Currency and Dobleleday.
Sarwono, Jonathan, 2009. Analisis Jalur
untuk Riset Bisnis dengan SPSS, CV.Andi.Yokyakarta.
Sathe,Vijay, 1005. Culture and Related Corporate Realities:Text, cases, and Reading on Organizational
Entry,Establihement Change,
Boston: Richard D.Irwin.
Sanjeev Agarwal, Thomas E.DeCarlo,
Shyam B. Vyas, “ Leadership and
Organizational Commitmentâ€,
Journal of International Business Studies, Vol.30, No.4 1999
Shein Edgar H. , 2004. Organizational
Culture and Leadership, San
Fransisco : John Wisley and Son
Schuller,Randall S., 1996. Personal and Human Resources Management,
St.Paul New York
Staw,Barry, M. , 1987. Organizational Psycology and Persuit of The
Productive Worker,California
Management.
Simon Blackburn, (Ed.), The Oxford
dictionary of philosophy in
religion and philosophy. UK:
Oxford University Press, Inc.
Internet Explorer.
www.oxfordreference.com
Spillane, James P. N 2006. Distributed Leadership San Fransisco: Jossey Bass .
Sorros & Butchatsky O., 1996.
Leadership, Sydney, Harper Collins.
Trompenaars Fons, 1995. Riding The Waves of Culture: Understanding of Culutre Diversity in Business ,
London, Nicholas Brealey Publishing.
Turner, Charles, Hamden, 1994. Corporate Culture, London Judy Platkus Ltd.
Yammarino, Francis, J., 1994. Indirect Leadership: Transformational at a Distance, Journal of Psychology, 1994.
Veccio, Robert P. Organizational Behaviour, 2000. Core Concepts,
Orlando Hardcourt College
Publisher. 2000.
Yukl, Gary, 2010. Leadership in
Organizations, Seventh Edition.
New Jersey: Pearson Education,
Inc
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
View Integralistik Stats