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Production Fruitghurt From Watermelon Skin With The Addition Of Dragon Fruit Extract As A Natural Colorant


 
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1. Title Title of document Production Fruitghurt From Watermelon Skin With The Addition Of Dragon Fruit Extract As A Natural Colorant
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Hamsina Hamsina; Chemical Engineering Study Program, Faculty of Engineering, University of Bosowa Jalan Urip Sumoharjo Km.04 Makassar, Indonesia; Indonesia
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Sonia Sonia; Chemical Engineering Study Program, Faculty of Engineering, University of Bosowa Jalan Urip Sumoharjo Km.04 Makassar, Indonesia
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Fitri Ariani; Chemical Engineering Study Program, Faculty of Engineering, University of Bosowa Jalan Urip Sumoharjo Km.04 Makassar, Indonesia
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Andi Zulfikar Syaiful; Chemical Engineering Study Program, Faculty of Engineering, University of Bosowa Jalan Urip Sumoharjo Km.04 Makassar, Indonesia
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country M. Tang; Chemical Engineering Study Program, Faculty of Engineering, University of Bosowa Jalan Urip Sumoharjo Km.04 Makassar, Indonesia
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Ridwan Ridwan; Chemical Engineering Study Program, Faculty of Engineering, University of Bosowa Jalan Urip Sumoharjo Km.04 Makassar, Indonesia
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Hermawati Hermawati; Chemical Engineering Study Program, Faculty of Engineering, University of Bosowa Jalan Urip Sumoharjo Km.04 Makassar, Indonesia
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Al Gazali; Chemical Engineering Study Program, Faculty of Engineering, University of Bosowa Jalan Urip Sumoharjo Km.04 Makassar, Indonesia
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Andi Abriana; Food Technology Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Bosowa Jalan Urip Sumoharjo Km.04 Makassar, Indonesia
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Nani Anggraini; Environmental Engineering Study Program Faculty of Engineering, University of Bosowa Jalan Urip Sumoharjo Km.04 Makassar, Indonesia
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Ruslan Hasani; Department of Nursing, Health Polytechnic, Ministry of Health Makassar Jl. Monumen Emmy Saelan III No. 1 Makassar , Indonesia
 
3. Subject Discipline(s)
 
3. Subject Keyword(s) Fruitghurt, watermelon peel, .dragon fruit exctract
 
4. Description Abstract

This study aimed to determine the optimum formulation of fruitghurt from the white layer of watermelon skin with the addition of dragon fruit extract and to analyze the effect of adding dragon fruit extract to pH, lactic acid levels, vitamin C and fruitghurt acceptability from the white layer of watermelon skin. This research method consisted of 5 stages, namely making watermelon skin filtrate, making watermelon extract, making dragon fruit extract, making fruitghurt and incubation (fermentation). In this study, 4 formulations were carried out with different proportions of adding dragon fruit extract. Formula A (100 ml of watermelon skin filtrate, 15 ml of watermelon extract, 0 ml of dragon fruit extract, 11.5 grams of skim milk, 11.5 grams of sugar, 23 grams of plain yogurt), formula B (100 ml of skin filtrate, 15 ml of watermelon extract, 3.5 ml dragon fruit extract, 11.5 grams skim milk, 11.5 grams sugar, 23 grams plain yogurt), formula C (100 ml watermelon peel filtrate, 15 ml watermelon extract, 6.5 ml extract dragon fruit, 11.5 grams of skim milk, 11.5 grams of sugar, 23 grams of plain yogurt), formula D (100 ml of watermelon skin filtrate, 15 ml of watermelon extract, 9.5 ml of dragon fruit extract, 11.5 grams of milk skim, 11.5 grams of sugar, 23 grams of plain yogurt). The sample tests that have been made include the pH test, lactic acid level test, vitamin C level test, and organoleptic test. The test data were analyzed statistically by using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and Ducans multiple Range Test (DMRT). The results obtained were the addition of dragon fruit extract had a significantly different effect on pH, lactic acid levels, vitamin C levels, taste, aroma, color, but had no significant effect on the texture of the fruitghurt produced. The optimum formulation obtained was in treatment D with a pH value (4.57), lactic acid content (2.04%), vitamin C content (0.031%), taste test 2.72 (somewhat like), color test 4.88 (like very much), texture test 4.08 (like), and aroma test 3.48 (like)

 
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location Universitas Negeri Semarang
 
6. Contributor Sponsor(s) Universitas Bosowa Departement of Chemical Engineering
 
7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 2023-01-20
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format PDF
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/jbat/article/view/40309
 
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier https://doi.org/10.15294/jbat.v12i1.40309
 
11. Source Title; vol., no. (year) Jurnal Bahan Alam Terbarukan; Vol 12, No 1 (2023): June 2023 [Nationally Accredited - Sinta 2]
 
12. Language English=en en
 
13. Relation Supp. Files Untitled (117KB)
 
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
15. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright (c) 2023 Hamsina Ruslan
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