The Body Mass Index Profile of PE Teachers in Semarang City during the Covid-19 Pandemic

Setya Rahayu(1), Soegiyanto Soegiyanto(2), Ipang Setiawan(3), Ricka Ulfatul Faza(4),


(1) Ilmu Keolahragaan
(2) Ilmu Keolahragaan
(3) Pendidikan Jasmani, Kesehatan dan Rekreasi
(4) LP3

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic requires teachers and students to carry out online learning. This has an impact on physical education subject. It definitely reduces the physical activity in which physical education, sports and health  requires physical activity as a medium of learning. The lack of physical activity has a negative effect on health and physical fitness. This study aims to analyze the physical fitness of Physical Education Teachers (PE Teachers) in Semarang City during the Covid-19 pandemic based on the Body Mass Index (BMI). The research method used was a survey, the research sample was 186 PE Teachers in Semarang. The data collection was gained by the measurements of height and weight. BMI is calculated using the formula of the body mass divided by the square of the body height in units of kg/m2. The quantitative data analysis used in this study was the percentage to describe the physical fitness profile based on BMI. The results of the study showed that the BMI of Semarang City PE Teachers during the Covid-19 pandemic were as follows: underweight 7 people (3.76%); normal or healthy weight 115 people (61.83%), overwight 56 people (30.11%), obese 8 people (4.30%). The conclusion of the physical fitness of PE Teachers in Semarang City during the Covid-19 pandemic based on body mass index were catagorized as folows: the underweight were 7 people (3.76%), normal or healthy weight were 115 people (61%), overweight and obese were 64 people (34.41%). The suggestions for PE Teachers whose category are underweight, overweight and obese based on BMI is to evaluate and improve their lifestyle, diet and physical activity so that their body weight becomes normal or ideal and their physical fitness is getting better. For those who acquired normal category, it means they have been having a good lifestyle.

Keywords

Body Mass Index; Physical fitness; The Covid-19 Pandemic

Full Text:

PDF

References

Andrastea, K. D. P., Karmaya, I. N. M., & Wardana, I. N. G. (2018). Hubungan indeks massa tubuh dengan tingkat kebugaran kardiovaskular pada mahasiswi Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Udayana usia 18-21 tahun. Bali Anatomy Journal, 1(2), 30–34. https://doi.org/10.36675/baj.v1i2.16

Budayati, E. S. (2011). Kebugaran Jasmani dan Body Mass Index Mahasiswa Progam Studi IKORA FIK UNY. Medikora, 4(4), 65–76.

Budiwanto, S. (2012). Metodologi Latihan Olahraga. In Universitas Negeri Malang.

Devy Amelia Nurul Alamsyah, Hestiningsih, R., & Saraswati, L. D. (2017). Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kebugaran Jasmani Pada Remaja Siswa Kelas XI SMK Negeri 11 Semarang. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (e-Journal), 5(3), 77–86.

Di Angelantonio E, Bhupathiraju ShN; et al. (2016). “Body-mass index and all-cause mortality: individual-participant-data meta-analysis of 239 prospective studies in four continentsâ€. Lancet. 388 (776–86): 776–786. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(16)30175-1. PMC 4995441. PMID 27423262. 10046

Dons, E (2018). “Transport mode choice and body mass index: Cross-sectional and longitudinal evidence from a European-wide studyâ€. Environment International. 119(119): 109–116. doi:10.1016/j.envint.2018.06.023. hdl:10044/1/61061. PMID 29957352

Flegal KM, Kruszon-Moran D, Carroll MD, Fryar CD, Ogden CL (2016). “Trends in Obesity Among Adults in the United States, 2005 to 2014â€. JAMA. 315 (21): 2284–2291. doi:10.1001/jama.2016.6458. PMID 27272580

Galih Tri Utomo, Said Junaidi, Setya Rahayu (2012). Latihan senam aerobik untuk menurunkan berat badan, lemak, dan kolesterol - Journal of Sport Science and Fitness

Giriwijoyo, H. Y. S. S., & Sidik, D. Z. (2010). Konsep dan Cara Penilaian Kebugaran Jasmani Menurut Sudut Pandang Ilmu Faal Olahraga. Jurnal Kepelatihan Olahraga, 2(1), 1–9.

https://www.cdc.gov/healthyweight/index.html

Lubis, H. M., Sulastri, D., & Afriwardi. (2015). Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh dengan Ketahanan Kardiorespirasi, Kekuatan dan Ketahanan Otot dan Fleksibilitas pada Mahasiswa Laki-Laki Jurusan Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Andalas Angkatan 2013. Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas, 4(1), 142–150.

Ma’mun, A., & Setiawan, I. (2015). Pembelajaran Kebugaran Jasmani melalui Permainan Boi. Journal of Physical Education, Sport, Health and Recreations, 4(10), 2094–2099.

Prabowo, S. B. (2014). Tingkat Kebugaran Jasmani Anggota Klub Jantung Sehat. Journal of Physical Education, Sport, Health and Recreations, 3(6), 1126–1133.

Prasepty, W., Sugiharto, & Rumini. (2017). Pengembangan Instrumen Tes Kebugaran Jasmani untuk Anak TK Usia 4-6 Tahun. Journal of Physical Education and Sports, 6(2), 205–210.

Riyoko, E., & Artikel, I. (2014). Kebijakan Pemerintah Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin Dalam Mengembangkan Minat Masyarakat Untuk Berolahraga. Journal of Physical Education and Sports, 3(2), 90–95.

Sinuraya, J. F., & Barus, J. B. N. B. (2020). Tingkat Kebugaran Jasmani Mahasiswa Pendidikan OlahragaTahun Akademik 2019/2020 Universitas Quality Berastagi. Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Jasmani, 4(1), 23–32.

Sukamti, E. R., Zein, M. I., & Budiarti, R. (2016). Profil Kebugaran Jasmani dan Status Kesehatan Instruktur Senam Aerobik Di Yogyakarta. Jurnal Olahraga Prestasi, 12(2), 31–40.

Supriatna, E. (2020). Wabah Corona Virus Disease (Covid 19) Dalam Pandangan Islam. SALAM: Jurnal Sosial Dan Budaya Syar-I, 7(6). https://doi.org/10.15408/sjsbs.v7i6.15247

Syafrida, & Hartati, R. (2020). Bersama Melawan Virus Covid 19 di Indonesia. SALAM: Jurnal Sosial Dan Budaya Syar-I, 7(6), 495–508. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjsbs.v7i6.15325

Widiyanto. (2015). Metode Pengaturan Berat Badan. Medikora, 1(2), 105–118. https://doi.org/10.21831/medikora.v1i2.4772

WHO Expert Consultation (2004). “Appropriate body-mass index for Asian populations and its implications for policy and intervention strategiesâ€. Lancet. 363 (9403): 157–163. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(03)15268-3. PMID 14726171. S2CID 15637224

WHO. (2020). Guideline on Physical Activityand Sedentary Behavior. Geneva: World Health Organization; Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.

Yusa, N. R., & Wiriawan, O. (2018). Perbandingan BMI dan Vo2Max pada Siswa Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 5 Bangkalan yang Berjalan Kaki, Bersepeda dan Berkendara Motor. Jurnal Prestasi Olahraga, 1(1), 1–8.

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.