The Economic Impact of the Road Infrastructure Utilization and the Consumption of Electrical Energy in the Kedungsepur Urban Area

Widjonarko Widjonarko(1), Auliya Ul Fikri(2),


(1) Universitas Diponegoro
(2) Regional Infrastructure Development Agency, The Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing

Abstract

Kedungsepur is a national urban area located in the northern region of Java Island, comprising of six autonomous regions: Semarang City as the principal urban center, along with Kendal Regency, Semarang Regency, Salatiga City, Grobogan Regency, and Demak Regency as supporting areas. Kedungsepur holds significant economic importance in Central Java, contributing approximately 24% to the total Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) over the past two decades. To strengthen Kedungsepur 's role in the regional economy, the government has invested in infrastructure, aiming to bolster the overall economy in Central Java, particularly in the northern region. Therefore, it is important to assess the economic impact of providing infrastructure in the Kedungsepur area to determine the extent to which infrastructure contributes to the regional economy. To measure the economic impact of infrastructure in Kedungsepur, this research uses a regression model with panel data and uses GRDP data as the dependent variable, and infrastructure utilization, especially road utilization and electricity consumption as independent variables. To ensure that regional economic growth in Kedungsepur is influenced by the existence of infrastructure, this research also uses household consumption data as a control variable. The research results show that regional economic growth in Kedungsepur is not only influenced by infrastructure utilization, but also household consumption. Among these, road usage emerges as the primary contributor to the economic growth of the Kedungsepur region, surpassing the impact of electricity consumption and household spending

Keywords

Economic Impact; Road Infrastructure Utilization; Electrical Energy Consumption; Kedungsepur

Full Text:

PDF

References

Yu Sun, Yin Cui, Analyzing urban infrastructure economic benefit using an integrated approach, Cities, Volume 79, 2018, Pages 124-133, ISSN 0264-2751, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2018.03.001.

Joseph Muvawala, Hennery Sebukeera, Kurayish Ssebulime, Socio-economic impacts of transport infrastructure investment in Uganda: Insight from frontloading expenditure on Uganda's urban roads and highways, Research in Transportation Economics, Volume 88, 2021, 100971, ISSN 0739-8859, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.retrec.2020.100971.

Houda Achour, Mounir Belloumi,Investigating the causal relationship between transport infrastructure, transport energy consumption and economic growth in Tunisia, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews,Volume 56,2016,Pages 988-998,ISSN 1364-0321, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2015.12.023.

Xinyu Sun, Sen Yan, Tao Liu, Jiayin Wang, The impact of high-speed rail on urban economy: Synergy with urban agglomeration policy, Transport Policy, Volume 130, 2023, Pages 141-154, ISSN 0967-070X, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tranpol.2022.11.004.

Khalid Mehmood Alam, Xuemei Li, Saranjam Baig, Osman Ghanem, Salman Hanif, Causality between transportation infrastructure and economic development in Pakistan: An ARDL analysis, Research in Transportation Economics, Volume 88, 2021, 100974, ISSN 0739-8859, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.retrec.2020.100974.

Lall, S.V. Infrastructure and regional growth, growth dynamics and policy relevance for India. Ann Reg Sci 41, 581–599 (2007)

Guanghua Wan, Xu Wang, Rui Zhang, Xun Zhang, The impact of road infrastructure on economic circulation: Market expansion and input cost saving, Economic Modelling, Volume 112, 2022, 105854, ISSN 0264-9993, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econmod.2022.105854.

Almaz Kadyraliev, Gulnaz Supaeva, Baktiar Bakas, Tamara Dzholdosheva, Nurdin Dzholdoshev, Suzana Balova, Yuliya Tyurina, Konstantin Krinichansky, Investments in transport infrastructure as a factor of stimulation of economic development, Transportation Research Procedia, Volume 63, 2022, Pages 1359-1369, ISSN 2352-1465, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trpro.2022.06.146.

Nugraha, Achmad & Prayitno, Gunawan & Situmorang, Masito & Nasution, Ahmadriswan. (2020). The role of infrastructure in economic growth and income inequality in Indonesia. Economics and Sociology. Vol. 13. 102-115. 10.14254/2071-789X.2020/13-1/7.

Mehdi Zolfaghari, Mahbobe Kabiri, Hamideh Saadatmanesh, Impact of socio-economic infrastructure investments on income inequality in Iran, Journal of Policy Modeling, Volume 42, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1146-1168, ISSN 0161-8938, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpolmod.2020.02.004.

Liyunpeng Zhang, Yuhang Zhuang, Yibing Ding, Ziwei Liu, Infrastructure and poverty reduction: Assessing the dynamic impact of Chinese infrastructure investment in sub-Saharan Africa, Journal of Asian Economics, Volume 84, 2023, 101573, ISSN 1049-0078, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asieco.2022.101573.

Saygılı, H., Özdemir, K.A. Regional economic growth in Turkey: the effects of physical, social and financial infrastructure investment. Empir Econ 60, 2039–2061 (2021). https://doi-org.proxy.undip.ac.id/10.1007/s00181-020-01828-0

Melnikov, R.M., Furmanov, K.K. Evaluating of Impact of Provision of Infrastructure on the Economic Development of Russian Regions. Reg. Res. Russ. 10, 513–521 (2020). https://doi-org.proxy.undip.ac.id/10.1134/S207997052004005X

F Novitasari et al 2020 IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci. 592 012017

Yu Sun, Yin Cui, Analyzing urban infrastructure economic benefit using an integrated approach, Cities, Volume 79, 2018, Pages 124-133, ISSN 0264-2751, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2018.03.001.

Zhen Wu, Su-Han Woo, Po-Lin Lai, Xiaoyi Chen, The economic impact of inland ports on regional development: Evidence from the Yangtze River region, Transport Policy, Volume 127, 2022, Pages 80-91, ISSN 0967-070X, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tranpol.2022.08.012.

Tetsu Kawakami, Piyush Tiwari, Masayuki Doi, Assessing Impact Of Its On Japan’s Economy Using A Computable General Equilibrium Model, Research in Transportation Economics, Volume 8, 2004, Pages 525-547, ISSN 0739-8859, ISBN 9780762309788, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0739-8859(04)08023-0.

Khan, Y., Hassan, T., Shukai, C. et al. The nexus between infrastructure development, economic growth, foreign direct investment, and trade: an empirical investigation from China’s regional trade data. SN Bus Econ 2, 81 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s43546-022-00255-w

The Government of Indonesia, Presidential Rules Number 60 Year of 2022, “Rencana Tata Ruang Kawasan Strategis Nasional Kawasan Perkotaan Kendal, Demak, Ungaran, Salatiga, Semarang, dan Purwodadi

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.