Assessment of Residential Satisfaction using Importance-Performance Analysis: A Case Study in Naypyitaw City, Myanmar

Pan Ei Phyu(1), Nursyirwan Effendi(2), Purnawan Purnawan(3),


(1) Department of Housing and Settlement Development, Graduate School, Andalas University, Padang, Indonesia
(2) Department of Housing and Settlement Development, Postgraduate School, Andalas University, Padang, Indonesia
(3) Department of Housing and Settlement Development, Postgraduate School, Andalas University, Padang, Indonesia

Abstract

This study evaluates the residential satisfaction of government-provided four-storey apartment buildings within civil-servant housing in Naypyitaw City, Myanmar. The research is based on a questionnaire survey conducted in nine civil-servant housing complexes situated in Naypyitaw's residential zone. Its primary objective is to identify key attributes that can enhance residents' satisfaction with these apartment buildings and provide recommendations for future housing development. Utilizing a multi-cluster sampling method and employing face-to-face interviews, respondents rated attribute importance and satisfaction using a five-point Likert Scale. The collected data were subjected to Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA), revealing ten priority attributes for improving residential satisfaction. These findings suggest that enhancing residents' contentment involves modifying and reviewing factors such as Ceiling Height, Layout Plan of Apartment, Size of Rooms and Corridor, Numbers of Rooms, Staircase Design, and addressing Neighborhood Relations. Additionally, the study underscores the importance of situating housing near essential amenities like Schools for Children, Shopping Locations, Places of Worship, and Police Stations to create a more livable city.

Keywords

residents, satisfaction, government-provided housing, priority attributes.

Full Text:

PDF

References

. Abidin, N. Z., Abdullah, M. I., Basrah, N., & Alias, M. N. (2019). Residential Satisfaction: Literature Review and A Conceptual Framework. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 385(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/385/1/012040

. Afacan, Y. (2015). Resident satisfaction for sustainable urban regeneration. Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers: Municipal Engineer, 168(4), 220–234. https://doi.org/10.1680/muen.14.00046

. Agbola, B. S. (2017). Residential Satisfaction and the Organised Private Sector Housing in Nigeria. 33(1995), 32–41.

. Aigbavboa, C., & Thwala, W. (2016). A notional appraisal of the bases of housing satisfaction. International Journal for Housing Science and Its Applications, 40(2), 133–145.

. Asiedu, A. B., Ohta, M., & Yamamura, E. (1990). A Study on the Sources of Residential Satisfaction Among Households in Kumasi city in Ghana. Studies in Regional Science, 21(1), 67–85. https://doi.org/10.2457/srs.21.67

. Aulia, D. N., & Ismail, A. M. (2013). Residential Satisfaction of Middle Income Population: Medan city. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 105, 674–683. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.11.070

. Aung, M. (2019). Smart City Action Plans (SCAPs) for Nay Pyi Taw. https://www.ur-net.go.jp/overseas/AseanSmartCityNetwork/lrmhph00000162t5-att/Nay_Pyi_Taw.pdf

. Balestra, C., & Sultan, J. (2013). Home Sweet Home: The Determinants of Residential Satisfaction and Its Relation with Well-Being. Working Paper. OECD Statistics Working Paper Series, STD/DOC (2013)5, 42. http://www.oecd.org/officialdocuments/publicdisplaydocumentpdf/?cote=STD/DOC(2013)5&docLanguage=En

. Cochran, W. G. (1977). Sampling Technique s third edition.

. Fakere, A. A., Folorunso, C. O., Arayela, O., & Omole, F. K. (2020). Strategic framework for resident’s participation in housing provision in Akure, Southwest Nigeria. Zeitschrift Für Immobilienökonomie, 6(2), 137–160. https://doi.org/10.1365/s41056-020-00047-z

. Ibem, E. O., & Aduwo, E. B. (2013). Assessment of residential satisfaction in public housing in Ogun State, Nigeria. Habitat International, 40, 163–175. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2013.04.001

. Ibem, E. O., Opoko, A. P., Adeboye, A. B., & Amole, D. (2013). Performance evaluation of residential buildings in public housing estates in Ogun State, Nigeria: Users’ satisfaction perspective. Frontiers of Architectural Research, 2(2), 178–190. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foar.2013.02.001

. Kabisch, S., Poessneck, J., Soeding, M., & Schlink, U. (2020). Measuring residential satisfaction over time: results from a unique long-term study of a large housing estate. Housing Studies, 0(0), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1080/02673037.2020.1867083

. Kim, I., Park, K., & Lee, Y. (2009). An analysis of residential satisfaction for low-income senior citizens. Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering, 8(2), 393–399. https://doi.org/10.3130/jaabe.8.393

. Kim, J. (2017). Residential Satisfaction of Long-Term Public Rental Residential Satisfaction of Long-Term Public Rental.

. Krūmiņš, J., Sechi, G., & Bērziņš, M. (2018). Residential satisfaction and mobility behaviour among the young: Insights from the post-Soviet city of Riga. Belgeo, 3, 1–14. https://doi.org/10.4000/belgeo.28347

. Lara, T., & Bekker, M. (2012). RESIDENT SATISFACTION AS A PROJECT QUALITY MEASURE: THE CASE OF NOVA VIDA HOUSING PROJECT, ANGOLA. In Journal of Contemporary Management DoE (Vol. 9).

. Lee, S. J., Parrott, K. R., Lee, M., Robinson, S. R., & Owusu, R. N. (2021). Residential Satisfaction of Rural Older Adults Aging in Place. Gerontology and Geriatric Medicine, 7. https://doi.org/10.1177/2333721421997190

. Likert, R. (1932). A technique for the measurement of attitudes. Archives of Psychology, 140, 44–53.

. Mammadi, A., Baba, H. M., Tukur, S., Muhammad, A. A. A., & Abdullahi, U. (2020). Measuring Residents Satisfaction Levels of Public Housing in Maiduguri Metropolis of Borno State, Nigeria. Path of Science, 6(3), 3001–3020. https://doi.org/10.22178/pos.56-3

. Mohit, M. A., & Azim, M. (2012). Assessment of Residential Satisfaction with Public Housing in Hulhumale’, Maldives. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 50(July), 756–770. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.08.078

. Mohit, M. A., Ibrahim, M., & Rashid, Y. R. (2010). Assessment of residential satisfaction in newly designed public low-cost housing in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Habitat International, 34(1), 18–27. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2009.04.002

. Mohit, M. A., & Raja, A. M. M. A. K. (2014). Residential satisfaction-Concept, theories and empirical studies. Planning Malaysia, 12(July 2014), 47–66. https://doi.org/10.21837/pmjournal.v12.i3.131

. Momtaz, S. A., Rafieian, M., & Aghasafari, A. (2016). Residential satisfaction of Low income housing projects (Case study : housing Mehregan settlements). International Journal of Humanities and Cultural Studies, 1491–1503.

. Oladosu, R. O., Gana, B. A., & Bwala, H. B. (2015). Residents’ Satisfaction with Public Facilities and Neighbourhood Environment in Slum Residential Areas of Jos, Plateau State, Nigeria. Journal of Environment and Earth Science, 5(14), 26–33. https://www.iiste.org/Journals/index.php/JEES/article/view/24251

. Salisu, U. O., Odulaja, A. O., Ogunseye, N. O., Fasina, S. O., & Okunubi, S. A. (2019). Residents’ Satisfaction with Public Housing in Lagos, Nigeria. Ghana Journal of Geography, 11(1), 180–200.

. Somiah, M. K., Aidoo, I., & Braimah, A. (2017). An Empirical Enquiry into the Attributes of Residential Satisfaction that Predict Students’ Satisfaction in Public Halls of Residence in Technical Universities in Ghana. International Journal of African and Asian Studies.

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.