KONTRIBUSI MODAL SOSIAL DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN PEDAGANG KAKI LIMA PASCARELOKASI
(1) Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Universitas Negeri Semarang
Abstract
Abstrak
Artikel ini membahas kontribusi modal sosial terhadap peningkatan kesejahteraan pedagang kaki lima (PKL). Penelitian dilakukan di Kota Semarang. Wilayah PKL yang diteliti adalah jalan Menteri Soepeno. Pemerintah Kota Semarang merelokasi PKL di wilayah Jalan Pahlawan ke jalan Menteri Supeno sebagai bagian dari upaya untuk mewujudkan Kota Semarang sebagai pusat perdagangan dan jasa berskala internasional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pentingnya peran modal sosial bagi pedagang kaki lima untuk bertahan di masa-masa sulit seperti relokasi. PKL yang dipindahkan ke jalan Menteri Soepeno dapat menerima kebijakan pemkot dan berdaptasi secara sosial dan ekonomi dengan lingkungan baru. Modal sosial, utamanya trust dan networking berkontribusi dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan pedagang. Untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan PKL, pemerintah kota perlu mendukung dan mengembangkan modal sosial yang telah mereka miliki.
Abstract
This article discusses the contribution of social capital to the welfare of street vendors (PKL). The study was conducted in the city of Semarang. The subject of study is the street vendors in Menteri Soepeno Street Semarang. Semarang city government relocate the street vendors in the area from Jalan Pahlawan to Menteri Supeno as part of its effort to realize the Semarang city as a center of international trade and services. The result shows the importance of the role of social capital for street traders has to survive in difficult times such as relocation. PKL transferred to the road Soepeno Minister can receive local government policies and adapt socially and economically to the new environment. Social capital, particularly trust and networking contribute to improve the welfare of traders. This study concludes that to improve the welfare of street vendors, the city government needs to support and develop the street vendors social capital.
© 2013 Universitas Negeri Semarang
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