REGISTER KHOTBAH JUMAT BERBAHASA JAWA (STUDI KASUS DI MASJID AGENG KABUPATEN KLATEN)

Abstract

Masalah yang diangkat dalam tulisan ini berkaitan dengan register khotbah Jumatberbahasa Jawa khususnya yang dipergunakan para khotib di masjid Ageng, Jatinom,Kabupaten Klaten. Kajian yang dipergunakan yakni sosiolinguistik dengan jenis penelitiandeskriptif kualitatif. Bahasa Jawa dipergunakan oleh khotib sebagai bahasa pengantarmengingat mitra tutur –dalam konteks ini adalah jamaah sholat Jumat- sebagaimasyarakat tutur Jawa. Variasi bahasa lain yang dominan muncul adalah bahasa Arab danserpihan bahasa Indonesia sering dipergunakan khotib dalam penyampaian khotbahnya.Register atau kekhasan bahasa dalam ranah agama yakni khotbah Jumat berbahasa Jawaini selain adanya penggunaan variasi bahasa juga ditemukan adanya ajakan, larangan,perintah dan dominasi ungkapan-ungkapan tradisional Jawa. Karakteristik registerkhotbah Jumat bersifat terang dan jelas, singkat padat, meyakinkan dan standar

This study aimed to describe problems related to registers of Javanese language Fridaysermon, especially delivered by the preachers of Ageng Mosque, Jatinom, Klaten Regency.This study applied sociolinguistics with descriptive qualitative research. The preachersdelivered their sermon in Javanese language since the speech-partner, which in thiscontext was Jumat prayers, was society of Javanese language speech. Other dominantvariations of other languages used were Arabic language and cuttings of Indonesianlanguage which were often used by the preachers in delivering their sermon. Thelanguage registers and special characteristic in religion field were the Javanese languageFriday sermon and the existence of applying language variation found in persuasion,prohibition, command, and Javanese dominant traditional expressions as well. Thespecial characteristics of Friday sermon registers were bright and clear, concise,convincing, and standard.