BENTUK, STRATEGI PENGGUNAAN, DAN KESANTUNAN TINDAK TUTUR MENOLAK DALAM INTERAKSI ANTARMAHASISWA PRODI SASTRA PRANCIS FBS UNNES

Abstract

The problems that were examined: (1) how the realization of speech act of refuser in French by the research
subjects are used? (2) what strategies are used by research subjects in refuser to their partners? and (3) how
the politeness levels are used in the Speech Act of refuser by Semester VI Students?
Data obtained by “fishing†techniques, “fishing†the respondents using a questionnaire. The data were
analyzed using equivalent analytical methods subtypes with a pragmatic “tool partners of the respondents" (the
little brother, their lover, their rector, and their parking worker) and the power of mental sort (referential) owned
by the researcher.
The results showed that (1) of the realization of the speech act refuser, the respondents prefered the
"declarative" mode to reject the partners than the other modes, both single mode and dual mode, (2) from the
point of strategy used to "reject" partner respondents, most respondents tended to reject "indirectly" because it
allows both participants involved in feel “face savingâ€, and (3) of the level politeness in the use of strategies,
respondents tend to use the level politeness "very polite" and "polite" to others (lovers, rectors, and parking
worker) and tend to "not polite" to the little brother/sister.
Keywords: pragmatic, speech act, realization, strategy, levels of politeness