Implementation of Legal Aid for the Poor as a Form of Practicing Pancasila Values
Main Article Content
Abstract
Provision of Legal Aid is one of the ways the state can achieve access to law and justice for poor people in accordance with what has been mandated by the constitution. The principle of equality before the law in the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP) and Article 27 paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution tries to be realized by the state with this legal assistance so that the poor will experience justice in law enforcement in Indonesia. Justice is the right of all Indonesian people. Justice can be obtained by all people, this is contained in the Pancasila Values ​​especially in the 5th (five) precepts which read "Social Justice for All of Indonesia". For the poor who experience legal problems in the form of injustice, they can request legal assistance from legal aid institutions that are regulated in legislation. The purpose of providing legal aid is to guarantee and fulfill the right for Legal Aid Recipients to gain access to justice, to realize the constitutional rights of all citizens in accordance with the principle of equality in law, to ensure the certainty that the implementation of Legal Aid is carried out equally across the territory of the Republic of Indonesia, and to create an effective, efficient and accountable court. The community's right to get free legal assistance (pro-bono) is regulated in Law No. 16 of 2011 concerning Legal Aid. This law regulates the communities receiving legal assistance, grants, and funding as well as legal aid mechanisms.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
The copyrights of the article in Indonesian J. Int'l Clinical Leg. Educ. is on the Author(s), however, before publishing, it is required to obtain written confirmation from Author(s) in order to ensure the originality (Author Statement of Originality). The statement is to be signed by at least one of the authors who have obtained the assent of the co-author(s) where applicable. This work licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0). All writings published in this journal are personal views of the authors and do not represent the views of this journal and the author's affiliated institutions.
References
Dicey, A.V. (2007). Pengantar Studi Hukum Konstitusi, terjemahan Introduction to the Study of the Law of the Constitution, Penerjemah Nurhadi.
Eka, N. A. M. S. (2018). Eksistensi Paralegal Dalam Pemberian Bantuan Hukum Bagi Masyarakat Miskin, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara.
Raharjo, A., Angkasa, A., & Bintoro, R. W. (2015). Akses Keadilan Bagi Rakyat Miskin (Dilema Dalam Pemberian Bantuan Hukum Oleh Advokat), Jurnal Bagian Hukum Pidana Fakultas Hukum Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Purwokerto.
Sumarjono, M. (2001). Pedoman Pembuatan Usulan Penelitian Sebuah Panduan Dasar. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Suyogi, I. F., & Ningtyas, I. P. (2018). Optimalisasi Pemberian Bantuan Hukum Demi Terwujudnya Access to Law and Justice Bagi Rakyat Miskin, Fakultas Hukum Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Purwokerto.
Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945
Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2011 Tentang Bantuan Hukum
Winata, F. H. (2009). Pro Bono Publico, Hak Konstitusional Fakir Miskin untuk Memperoleh Bantuan Hukum. Jakarta: Gramedia.
Yonna, B. S. (2018). Pemberian Bantuan Hukum Kepada Masyarakat Miskin Di Kota Ambon, Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora, dan Seni, 2(1).
[…] www.cnnindonesia.com/nasional/20151211144459-12-97582/kemenkumham-banyak-rakyat-miskin-tak-dapat-bantuan-hukum diakses pada tanggal 28 April 2020 pukul 13.04