Partisipasi Masyarakat terhadap Pelestarian Hutan Lereng Merapi Melalui Program Agroforestri Kopi di Desa Tlogolele Kecamatan Selo

Abstract

Forest destruction of Merapi’s slope caused by fire of volcanic’s eruption and excessive deforesration.
This research intend to knowing community activities in a effort to minimize deforestation, extent of
community participation towards forest conservation through the coffee agroforesty and the influence
of community participation on the coffe agroforesty program in Tlogolele Village , Selo Subdistrict.
Data collection methods in study are Questionnaire method, observation, interview and
docummentation. Data analysis techniques use to Descriptive, descriptive statistics and simple linear
regression. Low community participation is caused by a long coffee harvest period of up to two years
so the results cannot be directly enjoyed. The results of simple linear regression analysis Y = 9.040

Kerusakan hutan lereng Merapi disebabkan oleh kebakaran letusan gunung merapi dan
penebangan hutan secara berlebihan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kegiatan
masyarakat dalam upaya meminimalisir kerusakan hutan, tingkat partisipasi masyarakat
terhadap pelestarian hutan melalui program Agroforestri kopi, dan pengaruh partisipasi
masyarakat terhadap program Agroforestri kopi di Desa Tlogolele Kecamatan Selo.
Metode pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini yaitu metode angket, observasi,
wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif,
statistik deskriptif, dan regresi linier sederhana. Rendahnya partisipasi masyarakat
disebabkan oleh masa waktu panen kopi yang lama hingga dua tahun sehingga hasilnya
tidak bisa langsung dinikmati. Hasil analisis regresi linier sederhana Y= 9,040 + 0,791 X
menunjukkan hubungan yang bersifat positif, artinya semakin tinggi partisipasi
masyarakat maka akan semakin tinggi pula keberhasilan program Agroforestri kopi.
+ 0.791 X indicate a positive relationship, meaning that the higher the community participation,
the higher the success of the coffee agroforestry program. Tlogolele Village community participation
is low. The number of coffee plant seeds that have not been moved into the forest is a benchmark for
the lack of success of the coffee agroforestry program. This was influenced by the low participation of
the Tlogomulyo Hamlet community who were not active during the program implementation.