Judge Decision Analysis on Civil Cases Against Counterfeiting Land Deed Decision Number 350 K/Pdt/2017 Mataram District

: Indonesia is a legal state, in the execution of a judge is an object that is very important for a trial. In Indonesia alone the practice of fraud and manipulation is still common and often encountered in a trial, the duty of a judge who should be neutral and decide a case with as fair as possible can often be manipulated by the bribery process of a suspect. the power of a judge alone is set in the law of the judicial power law number 48 of 2009. There it has been explained everything about the duties and authority of a judge and how to be a just judge and then can put a suspect into a subject rather than an object. Often in finding a judge actually complicates a case that is actually trivial and gives a burdensome decision for the little people and even facilitate a big case with a suspect of important people, a concept that is not denied a thing that we often see in law.


I. INTRODUCTION
In the present era a lot of legal events arise both criminal and civil, legal events themselves are events that are governed by the law. 1 Legal events arise from conflict, misunderstanding, unlawful acts, wanprestasi or others. Problems can be solved by legal means or through mediation if it is a civil case involving the issue of one person to another. In a case taken on the court the duties and authority of a judge are absolutely and crucial in solving a problem, making decisions, and establishing an appropriate justice for what has been done by someone who is a suspect. 2 1 Peter Mahmud Marzuki, Pengantar Ilmu Hukum. (Jakarta: Kencana Media Grup, 2008). In the context, it also further explained that Law is a regulation in the form of norms and sanctions made with the aim of regulating human behavior, maintaining order, justice, preventing chaos. Law has a duty to ensure that there is legal certainty in society. Therefore, every community has the right to obtain a defense before the law. Law can be interpreted as a written or unwritten rule or provision/stipulation to regulate people's lives and provide sanctions for people who violate the law. See also Izabela Skoczeń, "The Meaning of Law." Implicatures within Legal Language. (Cham: Springer, 2019), pp. 121-160; Carmelo Nigro, "Building the law: will, norm and institution after modern age." Soft Power 5, No. 2 (2018): 174-188.
The judge's verdict is the climax of a case being examined and tried by a judge. A judge gives a decision on the event whether the defendant has committed an alleged offense to him or her, a decision on the law, whether the defendant's conduct is a criminal offense and whether the defendant is guilty of being convicted, or of a criminal offense, if the defendant is indeed punishable.
As for determining a decision a judge 3 may use an earlier judge's John Rawls (John Rawls' Theory of Justice)." Jurnal Konstitusi 6, No. 1 (2009): 135-149. 3 It is also further emphasized that one form of improving the quality of judge decisions and the professionalism of the judiciary is when judges are able to make decisions by taking into account three very essential things, namely justice (gerechtigheit), certainty (rechsecherheit) and expediency (zwachmatigheit). Seeking and finding conformity in law is neither difficult nor easy. The difficulty in achieving the ideal law is where the parties to the dispute or dealing with the law are satisfied or accept the decision with grace. In addition, the law is expected to develop rapidly following the current developments of the times to regulate all actions or actions that have the potential to cause disputes, both small and large disputes. Allowing theory or practice to run independently without complementing each other will affect the performance of the law itself. No less important when the law is left behind by the times, where the flow of change continues to occur following the growth rate of society, it will have an impact on the existence of law and the level of public trust in the law. In principle, the law was created to give people (humans) confidence in different interests. Through law, it is hoped that the achievement of human ideals (legal subjects) can be established, as stated by Gustav Radburch that the law in its achievement cannot be separated from justice, certainty and benefit. The existence of the law in question is both passive law (statutory regulations) and active law (judges in court In a legal case not all perfect, there is often a mistake in the application of the law that affects the judge's decision. In a civil case there is often consideration of the consideration of the first-level panel of judges on the basis of consideration of the decision of the high court judges in deciding cases, thus indicating that the high judge in examining the case is unprofessional. As an example of a forgery case of land deeds arising from misunderstandings between the plaintiff and the defendant occurred in the court of the mataram of a defendant convicted of innocence resulting from the misappropriation of the Kurniawan, and Sholahuddin Al-Fatih. "Philosophical Meaning for Justice Based on the One Godhead in Judge's Decision." Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum 20, No. 2 (2021). In a further context, various types of justice are applied in different types depending on the case at hand, ranging from cases relating to children, disability groups, cases relating to the protection of women's rights, and other legal cases. Please also see Wikan law which was finally resolved by the supreme court magistrate. To the need for an analysis of the judge's decision so that the creation of an appropriate justice objective.

II. METHODS
The first step is to test in detail against a single background or one subject person or one document storage and or one particular event and provides a more technical limit with emphasis on its characteristics. 4 Furthremore, it is also explained that in case study the researcher should try to test the unit or individual deeply. The researchers tried to find all the important variables, 5 and it can be understood that the boundaries of case studies include the first of which the research objectives can be human, events, background, and documents and then those goals are examined in depth as a totality according to their background or context in order to understand the various links between each of the variables.
Then the next case study of situation analysis, this case study type tried to analyze a situation against a particular event or event. For example, the occurrence of land disputes in a particular area, then first learned from the perspective of all relevant parties, ranging from defendants, owners, sellers, land experts, a judge and perhaps other key figures. And in the selection of cases should be done purposively (purposive) and not randomly or originally. Cases can be chosen by making people objects, environments, programs, processes, and communities or social unions. Likewise, the size and complexity of a case study object must be reasonable, so that it can be solved with time limits and available source resources, then data collection has several techniques in data collection, but more used in case studies is observation, interview, and documentation analysis. 6 The researcher, as a research instrument, can adjust the way data is collected with problems and research environments, and can collect different data simultaneously. Data analysis, and once the data is gathered the researcher can immediately begin to aggregate, organize, and classify data into manageable units. The notion of aggregation is the process of abstracting the particular things into general things in order to find the general pattern of data. and data can be organized chronologically, categorically or incorporated into typology. Data analysis is carried out since the researcher in the field, during the data collection and after all data collected or after completion and field, then refinement: although all data have been collected, in case study approach should be done a refinement or reinforcement of new data against categories that have been found.
New data collection requires the researcher to return to the field and may have to create a new category, and the new data can not be grouped into existing categories, then there is report writing, reports should be written communicatively, easily read, and describe a symptom or unity socially clear, making it easier for readers to understand all the important information. Reports are expected to bring the reader into situations of a person's or group's life.
The case study is also done in a natural, holistic and profound setting. context and there is no need for certain treatments either to the subject research and in the context in which research is conducted. Leave it all out takes place naturally. Holistic means that the researcher must be able to obtain information that will be data comprehensively so as not to leave the remaining information. And from the data will be obtained fact or reality. 7 In order to obtain a comprehensive information, researchers not only extract information from a participant and key informant through an in-depth interview, but also people around the subject of research, daily notes on subject activities or subject track records. In the same context, it is also described that an object studied in a case study study only imaging himself in depth/detail/complete to obtain a complete picture of the object or in the sense that the data collected in the study can be studied as a whole, integrated whole. 8 That is why the Case Study study is explorative. 9 The nature of highly specialized study objects becomes material the main consideration of researchers to be able to elaborate it in a way explore in depth. Researchers can not only understand the case from outside only, but also must from within as a whole and detail entity. individuals. 14 Speaking of individual interests as well as ownership of property in civil law there are many cases of unlawful acts, either intentionally or occurred due to misunderstanding. According to article 1365 Civil Code, then the intention of the act against the law is an act done by a person who because of the wrong cause harm to others, and in the science of law in the three categories of unlawful act that is against the law because intentionally, and due to negligence. 15 As a result of unlawful acts there is a case that can be resolved through legal means and mediation, but many arise a conflict or opinion that states that a person gets injustice in because the act against the law serves to determine whether a defendant should be legally responsible for his actions causing harm to others. 16 there is clarity of a case and the creation of justice.

The Purpose of Justice
In terms of law enforcement in Indonesia judges must show professionalism and uphold the value of justice, but in the present era judicial power often gets a question mark rather than public, judge powers and the need to monitor it, indicating agreement between the governing and the governed. 18 The doctrine of the purpose of justice comes from Gustav Radbruch.

Understanding of Land
The soil is a collection of solid parts that are not bound between one with another (some of which may be organic) and the cavities between them contain air and water. The soil is a mineral accumulation that is not have or weak bonds between the particles, which are formed by weathering of rocks. The soil is defined as a property rights are the strongest and most fulfilled right, this has legal consequences because the right to land (including property rights) has both an individual function and a social function at the same time, the right to property may be exempted or revoked by the government for the benefit of general. 23

Land Registry
And in Article 9 of Government Regulation No.24 of 1997 About Land Registration, something that could be the object of land registration that is: the plots of land belonging to the right to property, the right to use, building rights and use rights. land management rights, wakaf land; property rights of apartment units, mortgages, state lands.
And in reality, in a society there is still the rights of eigendom, right to install and rights of erfpacht and the rights of indigenous people or the earth of the children who are subject to customary law which has no written evidence, so that the locals often call customary land such as ulayat land, adat, Yasan land, gogolan land and so forth. Then based on the provisions of Article 9 above, it is clear that the land of land derived from western rights can not be registered. And if the land of this land can not be registered will certainly be detrimental to the owners of the land, in because they would lose their rights.
Therefore, it is necessary to have a way for this land to be registered, therefore the way it can be done is to convert the land from the western right. With the land conversion from the rights of the west are expected by the community no one loses their rights because once 23 Fuady, 2014. converted the right will be registered. 24 And in Article 2 Paragraph (2)  Therefore, the Supreme Court is of the opinion that after carefully examining the memory of cassation and the cons of memory in relation with the judex facti consideration, it turns out that judex facti is not wrong in applying the law with the following considerations.
The object of the lawsuit is the handwriting of the defendant in the capacity of his position, namely the section head of the dispute, the conflict and the case in Deny on the land book of Nurhadi M 303 at the municipal office of Mataram. The writing is not for personal interest but because of the position, because the lawsuit is addressed to the defendant as a person, the lawsuit is eror / erroneous so that it is unacceptable, Considering that because the petition of the cassation of the appellant is rejected and the appellant is in the defeated party, the appellant cassation sentenced to pay the cost of the case in this appeal. And finally the Supreme Court tried Jamal Buyung to pay a case fee of Rp.500.000.00.

VI. CONCLUSION
Accountability is to determine who can be responsible and who has the duty to explain 28 . In such a case the judicial power of the high court is not well executed and is not accurate in examining the land deed, so the false consideration of the first panel of judges is made the basis of the consideration of the decision of the high court judge in deciding cases is an unprofessionality. So, the concept of the goal of justice in the law is the law in charge of realizing justice for the public is not done well. Many things in Indonesia should be improved one of which is the selection of human resources should be more selective and for the judicial power to be more thorough and more transparent professionals that make justice created as high as. 28 Gareth Griffin, Judical Accountability. (Cambridge: NSW Parliamentary Library, 1998).