PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP ANAK YANG BEKERJA DALAM USAHA KULINER MENURUT UNDANG – UNDANG KETENAGAKERJAAN JUNCTO UNDANG – UNDANG PERLINDUNGAN ANAK
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
This research paper discusses the Child labor protection law, specifically in culinary business. The Author raises a phenomenon regarding a Child with initials JS who built Tang Kitchen culinary business along with his brother in Surabaya. Research method used is a Normative Juridical method, that processes legal material collected through literature review.
This study aims to discover applicable law (legal protection) towards Children working in culinary business, particularly based on Act No. 13 year 2003 concerning Employment, Art No. 23 year 2002 concerning Children Protection and Art No. 35 year 2014 regarding Amendment of Art No. 23 year 2002 concerning Children Protection (Art No. 35 year 2014).
The research result shows that JS and his Brother who are still classified as Children, have received a protection from Indonesian applicable law protection based on Article 69 and 71 of Act No. 13 year 2003 regarding Employment. Moreover, JS’ job in Tang Kitchen culinary is not considered as a job that endangers Children as regulated under KEPMENAKERTRANS 235/2003, and has complied with JS’ talents and interests as regulated under KEPMENAKERTRANS 115/2004.
Article Details
All works published in the Indonesian State Law Review are licensed & copyrighted under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0).
The editorial board of the Indonesian State Law Review shares common vision with Universitas Negeri Semarang as a Publisher in providing unrestricted access to knowledge and education for all and thereby follows Open Access Policy to showcase its content. The Indonesian State Law Review follows open access copyright and licensing policy on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge.
Universitas Negeri Semarang and the Indonesian State Law Review adhere to Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) License. The authors submitting and publishing in the Indonesian State Law Review agree to the copyright policy under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0). Under this license, the authors published in the Indonesian State Law Review retain the copyright including publishing rights of their scholarly work and agree to let others remix, tweak, and even build upon their work commercially (for academic, scientific, and common purposes). All other authors using the content of the Indonesian State Law Review are required to cite author(s) and publisher in their work.
References
Indonesia, K. K. (2014). Peta Jalan (roadmap) Menuju Indonesia Bebas Pekerja Anak 2022. Jakarta : KEMNAKER.
Marsaid, M. (2015). Perlindungan Hukum Anak Pidana Dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam (Maqasid Asy Syari'ah). Palembang : Noefikri.
Marzuki, P. M. (2010). Penelitian Hukum. Jakarta: Kencana Prenada Media Group.
Ramli, L. (2020). Hukum Ketenagakerjaan. Surabaya : Airlangga University Press.
Rusli, H. (2003). Hukum Ketenagakerjaan 2003. Karawaci: Ghalia Indonesia.
Soepomo, I. (1983). Pengantar Hukum Perburuhan. Jakarta: Djambatan.
Suyanto, B. (2010). Masalah Sosial Anak. Jakarta : Kencana.
Wijayanti, A. (2013). Hukum Ketenagakerjaan Pasca Reformasi. Jakarta: Sinar Grafika.
Yuningsih, Y. (2017). Perlindungan Sosial Pekerja Anak. Yogyakarta : Pandiva Buku.
PERATURAN PERUNDANG – UNDANGAN
Undang – Undang Dasar Republik Indonesia 1945
Kitab Undang – Undang Hukum Perdata
Undang ‑ Undang No. 20 Tahun 1999 Tentang Pengesahan Konvensi ILO Mengenai Usia Minimum Untuk Diperbolehkan Bekerja
Undang – Undang No. 1 Tahun 2000 Tentang Pengesahan Konvensi Ilo Nomor 182 Mengenai Pelarangan Dan Tindakan Segera Penghapusan Bentuk Bentuk Pekerjaan Terburuk Untuk Anak
Undang – Undang No. 13 Tahun 2003 tentang Ketenagakerjaan
Undang – Undang No. 23 Tahun 2002 Tentang Perlindungan Anak
Undang – Undang No. 35 Tahun 2014 Tentang Perubahan Atas Undang – Undang No. 23 Tahun 2002 Tentang Perlindungan Anak
ILO Convention No. 138 Concerning Minimum Age For Admission To Employment
ILO Convention No. 182 Worst Forms of Child Labour Convention
Keputusan Menteri Tenaga Kerja dan Transmigrasi Republik Indonesia Nomor : Kep.235/Men/2003 Tentang Jenis-Jenis Pekerjaan yang Membahayakan Kesehatan, Keselamatan Atau Moral Anak
Keputusan Menteri Tenaga Kerja dan Transmigrasi Republik Indonesia Nomor : KEP. 115/MEN/VII/2004 Tentang Perlindungan Bagi Anak Yang Melakukan Pekerjaan Untuk Mengembangkan Bakat Dan Minat
JURNAL
Nandi, N. (2016). Pekerja Anak Dan Permasalahannya. Jurnal Geografi Gea, 6(1).
Septiarti, S. W. (2002). Fenomena Pekerja Anak Usia Sekolah. Jurnal Penelitian Humaniora, 7(1).
SUMBER DIGITAL :
Redaksi Detiknews.id. (2020, Desember 13). Tang Kitchen, Kualitas Rasa Buat Ketagihan Pecinta Kuliner. Retrieved from detiknews.id: https://detiknews.id/hot/tang-kitchen-kualitas-rasa-buat-ketagihan-pecinta-kuliner/
Setya, D. (2020, Oktober 4). Mantap! Bocah 13 Tahun Punya Restoran Dimsum Sendiri. Retrieved from food.detik.com: https://food.detik.com/info-kuliner/d-5198656/mantap-bocah-13-tahun-punya-restoran-dimsum-sendiri
Syaifudin, N., & Andini, A. (2020, Agustus 4). Pekerja Anak di Indonesia Masih Jauh Dari Nol. Retrieved from lokadata.id: https://lokadata.id/artikel/pekerja-anak-di-indonesia-masih-jauh-dari-nol
Tribun Jatim. (2020, Desember 12). Inovasi Remaja Pengusaha Kuliner di Surabaya, Kirim Siomay Hingga Dimsum Pakai Drone. Retrieved from tribunnews.com: https://www.tribunnews.com/regional/2020/12/12/inovasi-remaja-pengusaha-kuliner-di-surabaya-kirim-siomay-hingga-dimsum-pakai-drone
Yuniarto, T. (2020, Juli 20). Hak, Perlindungan, dan Persoalan Anak di Indonesia. Retrieved from Kompaspedia.kompas.id: https://kompaspedia.kompas.id/baca/paparan-topik/hak-perlindungan-dan-persoalan-anak-di-indonesia