The Idea of Representatives of Indigenous and Tribal Peoples in the Regional Representative Council A Balance between the Interests of Individuality and Collectivity in the Implementation of Democracy

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Published Aug 31, 2018
DOI https://doi.org/10.15294/snh.v4i03.27067

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Iwan Erar Joesoef
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

Abstract

Recognition, admiration and protection of Indigenous Peoples Rights has been adopted both under global dimension such as international convention and national dimension such as Indonesian Constitution and Indonesian National Positive Law. Notwithstanding that Recognition, admiration and protection of Indigenous Peoples Rights has been adopted both under global and national dimension, there are still many legal conflict upon land rights that is some legal problem arise from transferring of “Tanah Ulayat†(Ancestral Lands) to Government, Private Sector or Individual of which give the disadvantage to MHA. The main problem is difference perception among institutions (Executive, Judicative and Legislative) in their consistency upon giving the compensation concerning to transferring “Tanah Ulayat†(Ancestral Lands) of which causing re-claim upon such “Tanah Ulayat†(Ancestral Lands), there are no basis of multi dimension approach (anthropology, sociology and others discipline including legal discipline). It means that the legal formal approach only cannot give the effective result. The legal questions are, could MHA constitutionally have a representative inside the Province Parliament and how about the type of Democracy which appropriate and able to submit their aspiration. This conceptual article will elaborate how to make a representative of MHA inside the Province Parliament by combining the value of individual and collective interest in equilibrium in one harmony of democracy as Hegel (1770-1831) opinion that dualism between individual and collective interest under democracy should be omitted by formulating the conception of State. Under this equilibrium the performance of democracy will be optimized.

Article Details

How to Cite
Joesoef, I. E. (2018). The Idea of Representatives of Indigenous and Tribal Peoples in the Regional Representative Council. Law Research Review Quarterly, 4(3), 523-546. https://doi.org/10.15294/snh.v4i03.27067
Issue
Vol 4 No 3 (2018): L. Research Rev. Q. (August 2018) "Law and Democracy in General Election: Between Integrity and Law Part I"
Section
RESEARCH ARTICLE

All writings published in this journal are personal views of the authors and do not represent the views of this journal and the author's affiliated institutions. Author(s) are retain the copyrights of the Article. However, before publishing, it is required to obtain written confirmation from Author(s) in order to ensure the originality (Author Statement of Originality). The statement is to be signed by at least one of the authors who have obtained the assent of the co-author(s) where applicable.This work licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0)

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