Legal Protection for Children as Victims of Violence
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Published
Aug 18, 2021
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Abstract
A child contains human right, including those employing adult, children do not have much to think about and take concrete steps. In Indonesian, laws relating to Positive Law, is The Law No. 23 of 2002 on Child Protection have been amended by Law No. 35 of 2014 on Child Protection, which is very significant in reducing the level of violence against children. Legal protection for Children begins early in the womb birth. In its development there are children are in the environment is full of violence. Various social deviations that occur in the community more and most of the children. So that the perpetrators of violence do not feel deterred and no longer do the crime.
Article Details
How to Cite
Rachmanto, E. F. (2021). Legal Protection for Children as Victims of Violence. Journal of Law and Legal Reform, 2(4), 515-526. https://doi.org/10.15294/jllr.v2i4.48758
Section
Research Article
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References
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Soekanti, S. W. (1984). Anak dan Wanita dalam Hukum. Jakarta: LP3ES.
Soesilo, R. (1991). Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana Serta Komentar Pasal Demi Pasal. Bogor: Politea.
Sudarto, S. (1981). Hukum dan Hukum Pidana. Bandung: PT. Alumni.
Sulistiyono, T., Arifin, R., Sumardiana, B., & Ramada, D. P. (2019). Legal Protection to Child Labour: The Effectiveness of National Criminal Law and International Law Instrument (A Case Study of Indonesia and China). International Journal of Business, Economics and Law, 18(4), 45-52.
Syuhada, E. A. (2020). Legal Protection of Street Children for Exploitation in Criminal Law Perspectives. IJCLS (Indonesian Journal of Criminal Law Studies), 5(1), 15-20.
Wahid, A. (2001). Perlindungan Terhadap Korban Kekerasan Adokasi atas Hak Asasi Perempuan. Bandung: Refika Aditama.
Wangi, Y. D. T. (2017). Policy of Development for Juvenile Delinquency in the Perspective of Indonesian Criminal Justice System Reform (Study on Institute for Special Development Children LPKA Kutoarjo, Central Java, Indonesia). JILS (Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies), 2(2), 85-100.
Wibowo, S. A. (2020). Child Sexual Violence and the Violation of Human Rights: The Darkest Side of Law Enforcement in Indonesia. The Indonesian Journal of International Clinical Legal Education, 2(4), 421-434.
Wiyono, B., Arofa, E., Wulansari, E. M., & Susanto, S. (2020). Sosialisasi Undang-Undang KDRT dan Perlindungan Anak. Jurnal Abdimas Tri Dharma Manajemen, 1(3), 42-47.
Yanit, M. D. A., et.al. (2006). Model Sistem Monitoring dan Pelaporan Anak dan Perempuan Korban Kekerasan. Propinsi Jateng: Bapenas.
Zahra, A., & Sularto, R. B. (2017). Penerapan Asas Ultimum Remedium dalam Rangka Perlindungan Anak Pecandu Narkotika. Law Reform, 13(1), 18-27.
Adebayo, A. A. (2020). Religions and Legal Regimes Function in the Protection of Children. JILS (Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies), 5(2), 335-360.
Aji, W. S. (2019). The Implementation of Diversion and Restorative Justice in the Juvenile Criminal Justice System in Indonesia. JILS (Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies), 4(1), 73-88.
Anggriani, E. P. (2020). Policy on Reducing Child Labor as the Elimination of the Worst Forms of Child Labor. Unnes Law Journal: Jurnal Hukum Universitas Negeri Semarang, 6(1), 1-20.
Aprilianda, N. (2017). Perlindungan anak korban kekerasan seksual melalui pendekatan keadilan restoratif. Arena hukum, 10(2), 309-332.
Arliman, L. (2017). Peranan Pers Untuk Mewujudkan Perlindungan Anak Berkelanjutan di Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Tambun Bungai, 2(2), 126-145.
Candra, M. (2018). Aspek Perlindungan Anak Indonesia. Jakarta: Prenada Media.
Erdianti, N., & Al-Fatih, S. (2019). Fostering as an Alternative Sanction for Juveniles in the Perspective of Child Protection in Indonesia. JILS (Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies), 4(1), 121-128.
Faridah, S., & Afiyani, L. (2019). Isu Pekerja Anak dan Hubungan Dengan Hak Asasi Manusia. Lex Scientia Law Review, 3(2), 163-176.
Galtung, J. (1992). Kekuasaan dan Kekerasan. Yogyakarta: Kanisius.
Hasibuan, L. R. (2019). Hak Restitusi Terhadap Korban Anak Berdasarkan Undang Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2014 Tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2002 Tentang Perlindungan Anak di Belawan. Jurnal Hukum Responsif, 7(2), 30-39.
Huraerah, A. (2006). Kekerasan Terhadap Anak. Bandung: Nuansa.
Krisna, L. A. (2018). Hukum Perlindungan Anak: Panduan Memahami Anak yang Berkonflik dengan Hukum. Jakarta: Deepublish.
Krisnawati, E. (2005). Aspek Hukum Perlindungan Anak. Bandung: CV Utomo.
Latifiani, D. (2019). The Darkest Phase for Family: Child Marriage Prevention and Its Complexity in Indonesia. JILS (Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies), 4(2), 241-258.
Magfur, M. (2003). Anatomi Kekerasan Manusia antara Entitas Mencinta dan Kematian Dalam Pemikiran Pekikiran Revolusioner. Malang: Qaverroes Press.
Mangku, D. G. S., & Yuliartini, N. P. R. (2021). Legal Protection of Children in Armed Conflict in the View of International Humanitarian Law. IJCLS (Indonesian Journal of Criminal Law Studies), 6(1), 1-10.
Marwan, M., & Jimmy, P. (2009). Kamus Hukum. Surabaya: Reality Publisher.
Maulana, H. W. (2000). Pengantar Advokasi Perlindungan Anak. Jakarta: PT Gramedia.
Mufidah, M. (2006). Haruskah Perempuan dan Anak Dikorbankan. Papringan: Pilar Media.
Nugraha, X., Izzaty, R., & Putri, A. A. (2019). Rekonstruksi Batas Usia Minimal Perkawinan Sebagai Bentuk Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Perempuan (Analisa Putusan MK No. 22/Puu-Xv/2017). Lex Scientia Law Review, 3(1), 40-54.
Octaviana, S. N. (2019). Child Sexual Abuse in Indonesia: History and Challenge in Legal Perspective. IJCLS (Indonesian Journal of Criminal Law Studies), 4(1), 83-92.
Paulus, H. (2008). Delikuensi Anak Pemahaman dan Penanggulangnnya. Malang: Banyumedia Publishing.
Putri, I. M. R., & Iswari, R. (2021). Sekolah Ramah Anak: Kerja Sama Sekolah dan Orang Tua Siswa di SMP Negeri 26 Semarang. Solidarity: Journal of Education, Society and Culture, 10(1), 49-58.
Putri, Y. R. (2019). Children Abandoning Parents: What about Legal Sanctions?. Unnes Law Journal: Jurnal Hukum Universitas Negeri Semarang, 5(1).
Republic of Indonesia. (1945). Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesian Tahun 1945.
Republic of Indonesia. (2014). Law No. 35 of 2014 on the amenment of the Act No. 23 of 2002 on the Protection of Children.
Sa’abah, M. U. (2006). Perilaku Seks Menyimpang dan Seksualitas Konterporer Umat Islam. Yogyakarta: UII Press.
Sekanto, S. (2008). Pengantar Penelitian Hukum. Jakarta: UI Press.
Setiawan, S., Saifunuha, M. A., Kautsar, J. L., & Wulandari, C. (2019). Community empowerment on establishment of friendly-village for women and children. Indonesian Journal of Advocacy and Legal Services, 1(1), 5-22.
Sholihah, H. (2018). Perlindungan Anak dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam. Al-Afkar, Journal for Islamic Studies, 1(1, January), 38-56.
Soekanti, S. W. (1984). Anak dan Wanita dalam Hukum. Jakarta: LP3ES.
Soesilo, R. (1991). Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana Serta Komentar Pasal Demi Pasal. Bogor: Politea.
Sudarto, S. (1981). Hukum dan Hukum Pidana. Bandung: PT. Alumni.
Sulistiyono, T., Arifin, R., Sumardiana, B., & Ramada, D. P. (2019). Legal Protection to Child Labour: The Effectiveness of National Criminal Law and International Law Instrument (A Case Study of Indonesia and China). International Journal of Business, Economics and Law, 18(4), 45-52.
Syuhada, E. A. (2020). Legal Protection of Street Children for Exploitation in Criminal Law Perspectives. IJCLS (Indonesian Journal of Criminal Law Studies), 5(1), 15-20.
Wahid, A. (2001). Perlindungan Terhadap Korban Kekerasan Adokasi atas Hak Asasi Perempuan. Bandung: Refika Aditama.
Wangi, Y. D. T. (2017). Policy of Development for Juvenile Delinquency in the Perspective of Indonesian Criminal Justice System Reform (Study on Institute for Special Development Children LPKA Kutoarjo, Central Java, Indonesia). JILS (Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies), 2(2), 85-100.
Wibowo, S. A. (2020). Child Sexual Violence and the Violation of Human Rights: The Darkest Side of Law Enforcement in Indonesia. The Indonesian Journal of International Clinical Legal Education, 2(4), 421-434.
Wiyono, B., Arofa, E., Wulansari, E. M., & Susanto, S. (2020). Sosialisasi Undang-Undang KDRT dan Perlindungan Anak. Jurnal Abdimas Tri Dharma Manajemen, 1(3), 42-47.
Yanit, M. D. A., et.al. (2006). Model Sistem Monitoring dan Pelaporan Anak dan Perempuan Korban Kekerasan. Propinsi Jateng: Bapenas.
Zahra, A., & Sularto, R. B. (2017). Penerapan Asas Ultimum Remedium dalam Rangka Perlindungan Anak Pecandu Narkotika. Law Reform, 13(1), 18-27.