ASPEK DEMOKRASI DALAM PEMILIHAN UMUM RAYA ONLINE PRESIDEN MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS NEGERI SEMARANGTAHUN 2011
Abstract
“Pemilihan Umum Raya” what so called Pemira is a small form of democracy in education range. Unnes applied online system in Pemira to choose their president of student councilin order to accommodate to Indonesia democracy. The used of online is a kind of technology development to achieve the ideal democracy. The issue of student distrust of the level of data security, confidentiality of information, data and information Pemira online be the main focus in this study . The method used in this research is a qualitative method which used recall technique to collect the data. The subject of this research include one students from each faculty of Unnes. The location of the research is in Unnes. The result shows that the implementation of Pemira online is commonly just like a general election, the different is only on the way to vote which is usually vote by punching ballot become by clicking to vote. There are some perceptions which occur among the students, some students give 100% support, some students did not give support at all, and some support in certain condition. The other perception is the lack of social aspect that there is no more lively vote counting with so many social interaction in an usual election count. Moreover, from culture point of view there is a belief that there is no different of choosing and not to choose the president of student councilbecause it will bring nothing or there is no benefit for the students themselves. One factor which bring the wind of change is that the invention of online system in Pemira. The effect from the changing of social and culture in Pemira online are that the lost of vote by punching ballot culture, the lost of social interaction in counting the result, the fade of in-group and out-group identification, and to decrese motive conflict in Pemira. In addition, Hyperreality is happened in Pemira online.References
Barker, Chris. 2004. Cultural Studies Teori dan Praktik. Yogyakarta: Kreasi Wacana.
Express. Buletin Mingguan Mahasiswa Unnes. Edisi 4 Desember 2010, 23 Desember 2010, dan 15 Desember 2011.
Faulks, Keits . 2010. SOSIOLOGI POLITIK Suatu Pengantar Kritis . Nusa Media: Bandung.
Gatara, Sahid A.A. 2007. Sosiologi Politik Konsep dan Dinamika Perkembangan Kajian. Pustaka Setia: Bandung.
Handoyo, E. et al. 2010. Etika Politik dan Pembangunan.Widya Karya : Semarang.
Horton, Paul B dan Hunt, Chester L. 1984. Sosiologi, Edisi Keenam. Erlangga: Jakarta.
Maran, Rafael R. 2007.Pengantar Sosiologi Politik (Revised Ed). Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Miles, Mathew dan A. Michael Huberman.1992. Analisis Data Kualitatif. Jakarta: Universitas Indonesia Press.
Moleong, Lexy. 2007. Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung : PT Remaja Rosdakarya.
Piliang, Yasraf A. 2011. Dunia Yang Dilipat: Tamasya Melampaui Batas-Batas Kebudayaan. Matahari: Bandung.
PT. Tecnology, Zamrud. 2004. Riset E-Voting Pemilu DKI Jakarta tahun 2004 .Available at http://sipemilu.org/ti-kpu/10-riset-e-voting/html[accessed 3/13/12).
Shalahudin, Muhammad. 2009.Pembuatan Model E-Voting Berbasis WEB (Studi Kasus Pemilu Legislatif dan Presiden Indonesia). Tesis : ITB.
Soekanto, Soerjono. 1987. Sosiologi Suatu Pengantar. PT Raja Grafindo: Jakarta.
Subhan (n.d) Membangun Sistem Pemira Online. Online
www.simawamobile/pemira/online.html [accessed 2/11/12].
Undang-Undang Keluarga Mahasiswa Nomor 01 Tahun 2011 tentang Pemilihan Umum Keluarga Mahasiswa Universitas Negeri Semarang.