APLIKASI SENSOR TEKANAN GAS MPX5100 DALAM ALAT UKUR KAPASITAS VITAL PARU-PARU

  • Achmad Rifa’i Jurusan Fisika, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Negeri Semarang, Semarang
  • Sukiswo Supeni Edi Jurusan Fisika, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Negeri Semarang, Semarang
  • - Sunarno Jurusan Fisika, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Negeri Semarang, Semarang
Keywords: vital capacity, sensor MPX5100, ATmega16

Abstract

A study concerning the design and construction of the measuring equipment vital lung capacity using gas pressure sensor MPX5100 ATmega16 microcontroller based. This study aims to get a piece of equipment that has a relatively better accuracy than existing analog spirometer. In addition, lung vital capacity can also be displayed in the digital numbers on the LCD screen.  data retrieval method breathed a vengeance after first filling or inhale maximally and then remove as much as possible in the design gauges vital lung capacity. Calibration of the data by comparing the results of measuring devices vital capacity of the lungs with air spirometer being owned by the Department of Public Health Laboratory Unnes FIK. The overall results of testing using measuring instruments lung volume, the average lung capacity viltal adults (students FMIPA Unnes particular) have a vital lung capacity of 2414.396 cc, with 98.6% precision tools.

References

Aiello, et al. 2008. Lung Diffusion Capacity can Predict Maximal Xercise in Apparently Healthy Heavy Smokers. Journal of Sports Science and Medicine, 7: 229-234.

Astrand. 1970. Fisiologi Tubuh Manusia. Translated by Guyton, AC. 1996. Jakarta: Binarupa Aksara.

Cameron, J.R. 1999. Fisika Tubuh Manusia. Translated by Lamyarni, M.Eng. Jakarta. Sagung Seto.

Fatak, M. D., Kemalasari, & Wijayanto. A. 2005. Pengolahan Sinyal Respirasi Dengan Fir Untuk Analisa Volume dan Kapasitas Pulmonary.

Gabriel, J.F. 1996. Fisika Kedokteran. Jakarta. ECG.

Hernawati. 2008. Sistem Pernapasan Manusia pada Kondisi Latihan dan Perbedaan Ketinggian.

Mawi. & Martiem. 2005. Nilai Rujukan Spirometer untuk Lanjut Usia Sehat. Universa Medicina 24:124-129.

Setiawan, I. 2009. BUKU AJAR SENSOR DAN TRANSDUSER. Semarang. Universitas Diponegoro .

Winoto, A. 2010. Mikrokontroler AVR ATmega8/16/32/8535 dan Pemogramanya dengan Bahasa C WinAVR. Bandung: Informatika.

Section
Articles