Consumer Protection Against Illegal Cosmetic Products Produced by Beauty Salons (Study on BBPOM Semarang)

Perlindungan Konsumen Terhadap Produk Kosmetik Ilegal yang Diproduksi oleh Salon Kecantikan (Studi pada BBPOM Semarang)

Authors

  • Muhammad Iqbal Damaian Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15294/

Keywords:

Illegal Cosmetics, Beauty Salon, Consumer Protection

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to identify and examine legal protection efforts against consumers who use illegal cosmetic products produced by beauty salons, as well as identify and examine the implementation of Law Number 8 Year 1999 on Consumer Protection against beauty salons that produce illegal cosmetics in Semarang City. This research uses qualitative research methods with empirical legal research. The theories used in this research are legal protection theory and supervision theory. The results of this study show that (1) consumer protection efforts against illegal cosmetics have been implemented well and in accordance with the theory of legal protection, and (2) supervision carried out by BPOM and LP2K against illegal cosmetics has been implemented well and in accordance with the provisions of the Consumer Protection Law. Based on the research that has been conducted, it can be concluded that (1) the existence of illegal cosmetic products circulating in the community is caused by the lack of government supervision of illegal cosmetic products, products that are cheap and easily obtained by consumers, and the lack of information for consumers regarding the dangers of illegal cosmetics; (2) the government's efforts to supervise the circulation of illegal cosmetics are in accordance with Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection, Law Number 17 of 2023 concerning Health, Regulation of the Food and Drug Supervisory Agency Number 23 of 2019 concerning Technical Requirements for Cosmetic Ingredients.

References

Artha, Luh Gede Anindita Parameshwari & I. Nyoman Mudana. (2019). Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Konsumen Jasa Make Up Artist Yang Menggunakan Kosmetika Palsu. Kertha Wicara, 8(3), 1-16.

Fatkuroji. (2016). Implementasi Kebijakan Pembelajaran Terpadu Dan Minat Pelanggan Pendidikan. Tarbawi, 2(2), 28-40.

Hadjon, Philipus M. (1987). Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Rakyat di Indonesia. Surabaya: Bina Ilmu.

Izza, Diva Wardatul & Zafira, Salma. (2020). Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Konsumen Klinik Kencantikan Atas Penggunaan Kosmetik Racikan Dokter. Jurnal Perspektif. 25(2), 107-119.

Keputusan Kepala BPOM Nomor HK.02.02.1.2.20.428 Tahun 2020 tentang Penetapan Sediaan Kosmetika.

Kristiyanti, Celina Tri Siwi. (2014). Hukum Perlindungan Konsumen. Jakarta: Sinar Grafika.

Nasution, B. J. (2008). Metode Penelitian Ilmu Hukum. Bandung: Mandar Maju.

Nugroho, Susanti Adi. (2011). Proses Penyelesaian Sengketa Konsumen Ditinjau Dari Hukum Acara Serta Kendala Implementasinya. Jakarta: Kencana.

Peraturan Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan Nomor 23 Tahun 2019 tentang Persyaratan Teknis Bahan Kosmetika.

Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Nomor 1175/Menkes/Per/VIII/2010 tentang Notifikasi Kosmetik.

Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan RI No. 445/MenKes/Permenkes/1998 tentang Bahan, Zat Warna, Substratum, Zat Pengawet dan Tabir Surya Pada Kosmetik.

Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan RI No.9 Tahun 2014 Tentang Klinik.

Peraturan Presiden Nomor 80 Tahun 2017 tentang Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan Peraturan Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan Nomor 12 Tahun 2018 tentang Organinasi dan Tata Kerja Unit Pelaksana Teknis di Lingkungan Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan.

Pijoh, F.E. (2019). Perlindungan Hukum Nasabah Asuransi Dalam Upaya Mewujudkan Prinsip Good Corporate Governance Feibe. Jurnal Civic Education: Media Kajian Pancasila Dan Kewarnegaraan, 3(2), 29-36.

Qamar, Nurul. (2020). Metode Penelitian Hukum: Doktrinal dan Non-Doktrinal. Jakarta: CV Social Politics Genius.

Rahardjo, Satjipto. (2000). Ilmu Hukum. Bandung: Citra Aditya Bakti.

Sidabalok, Janus. (2006). Hukum Perlindungan Konsumen di Indonesia. Bandung: Citra Aditya Bakti.

Simbolon, Marigan Masry. (2004). Dasar-Dasar Administrasi dan Manajemen. Jakarta: Ghalia Indonesia.

Undang-Undang Nomor 17 Tahun 2023 tentang Kesehatan.

Undang-Undang Nomor 36 Tahun 2009 tentang Kesehatan.

Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen.

Van Meter, D.S., & Van Horn, C.E. (1975). The Policy Implementation Process: A Conceptual Framework. Administration & Society, 6(4), 445-488.

Winarno, B. (2014). Kebijakan Publik (Teori, Proses, dan Studi Kasus) (Cet.2, Ed. rev). Yogyakarta: CAPS (Center of Academic Publishing Service).

Downloads

Published

2024-01-31

Article ID

4076

Issue

Section

Articles