COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION IN COMMUNITY DIVERSION PROGRAM

Paramta Ayuningtyas

Abstract

Community Members had been participated in CDP as participant of fammily group discussion, guidance, supervision and empowerment of offender fammily. This research had purposes to know how important Community Members (Community Leaders, Religious Leaders, and Teacher) had been participated in Community Diversion Program (CDP) as effective solution to solve Juvenille Delinquency and how its community participation model on running CDP. The method used in this research is qualitative method and socio legal approach. In this research can be concluded that Community Members had important roles in CDP as partner of Parole Officer and other Law Enforcement Apparatus to held Community Based Corrections (CBC), is all about activities which refered to therapy program, supports, and supervision for offender. Partnership Model is community participation model which took high level of community participation in development program, such as CDP. So Community Diversion Program could be alternative solution to increase effectiveness of law enforcement in Juvenile Justice System in Indonesia, those effectiveness are decreasing number of recidivism and law enforcement resulted justice, utility and certainty

Full Text:

PDF

References

Amirudin, H. Zainal Asikin. 2004. Pengantar Metode Penelitian Hukum. Jakarta: PT Raja Grafindo.

Banakar, Reza and Max Travers. 2005. Theory and Method in Socio-Legal Research. Oregon and Portland: Hart Publishing.

Djamil, M. Nasir. 2015. Anak Bukan untuk Dihukum. Jakarta: Sinar Grafika.

Harsono, C.I., 1995, Sistem Baru Pembinaan Narapidana, Jakarta : Djambatan.

http://smslap.ditjenpas.go.id/public/grl/current/daily, diakses tanggal September 2017

http://www.cityofwestlake.org/228/Community-Diversion-Program, diakses tanggal 13 Oktober 2017Utama.

Idrus, Muhammad. 2009. Metode Penelitian Ilmu Sosial Pendekatan Kualitatif dan Kuantitatif Edisi Kedua. Jakarta: PT Erlangga.

Khairudin. 2002. Sosiologi Keluarga. Yogyakarta: Liberty.

Kratcoski, Peter C. 2004. Correctional Counseling and Treatment. USA : Waveland Press Inc.

Marlina. 2012. Peradilan Pidana Anak di Indonesia: Pengembangan Konsep Diversi dan Restorative Justice. Bandung: PT Refika Aditama.

Marlina. 2010. Pengantar Konsep Diversi dan Restorative Justice Dalam Hukum Pidana, Medan Usu Press.

Partan, Pius A dan M Dahlan Al-Barry. 2006. Kamus Ilmiah Populer. Surabaya: Arkola.

PP Nomor 65 Tahun 2015 tentang Tentang Pedoman Pelaksanaan Diversi Dan Penanganan Anak yang Belum Berumur 12 (Dua Belas) Tahun.

Sambas, Nandang. 2010. Pembaharuan Sistem Pemidanaan Anak di Indonesia. Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu.

Serikat Putra Jaya, Nyoman. 2005. Kapita Selekta Hukum Pidana. Semarang: Universitas Dipenogoro.

Sigit Pramukti, Angger, dkk. 2015. Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Yustisia.

Simanjutak, B.. 1984. Pengantar Kriminologi dan Sosiologi. Jakarta: Aksara Baru.

Slamet, Y.. 1994. Pembangunan Masyarakat Berwawasan Partisipasi. Surakarta: Sebelas Maret University Press.

Soedjono. 1976. Kisah Penjara-Penjara di Berbagai Negara. Bandung: Alumni.

Supeno, Hadi. 2010. Kriminalisasi Anak. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

T. Russell, Stephen and Susan Wood, Sara Domeier. 1998. University of Nebraska-Lincoln Extension G98-1366: Establishing Juvenile Diversion in Your Community Historical. Lincoln: University of Nebraska.

UU No.12 Tahun 1995 tentang Pemasyarakatan

Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2012 tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak

UNICEF & Inter-Parliamentary Union. 2006. Improving The Protection of Children in Conflict with The Law in South Asia : A Regional Parliamentary Guide on Juvenille Justice. UNICEF ROSA.

United Nations Standard Minimum Rules for the Administration of Juvenile Justice (The Beijing Rules) Adoptep by General Assembly Resolution 40/33 tanggal 29 Nopember 1985.

Wijaksono, Sigit. 2013. “Pengaruh Lama Tinggal Terhadap Tingkat Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pengelolaan Lingkungan Pemukimanâ€. Jurnal Com Tech, Vol.14 No. 1 Juni 2013.

Wijaya Rivai, Andi. 2014 Buku Pintar Pemasyarakatan. Jakarta : Lembaga Kajian Pemasyarakatan.

Wiyono, R. 2016. Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak di Indonesia. Jakarta: Sinar Grafika.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.15294/ijcls.v3i1.17099

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.