Analysis of Science Process Skills of Summative Test Items in Physics of Grade X in Surakarta

D. Ratnasari, S. Sukarmin, S. Suparmi, D. Harjunowibowo

Abstract

The objective of this research is to analyze the science process skills (SPS) of the summative test items in physics in Surakarta. This research used a descriptive method with content analysis, namely: summative test items in Academic Year 2015/2016 in Surakarta. Each item was analyzed based on science process skill indicators prepared and elaborated by the researchers. The result and discussion of the research showed that the SPS found in the summative test items in Physics in Surakarta included those of formulating hypotheses (2.88%), designing experiments (2.10%), interpreting data (5.10%), applying concepts (70.20%), communicating (6.64%), and drawing conclusions (13.08%) respectively.

Keywords

Science process skills; summative test items

Full Text:

PDF

References

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS). (1967). Science-A Process Approach. Washington, D.C: American Association for the Advancement of Science.

Akani, O. (2015). Levels of Possession of Science Process Skills by Final Year Students of Colleges of Education in South-Eastern States of Nigeria. Journal of Education and Practice, 6(27), 94-101.

Aktamıs, H., & Yenice, N. (2010). Determination of The Science Process Skills and Critical Thinking Skill Levels. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 2(2), 3282-3288.

Beaumont-Walters, Y., & Soyibo, K. (2001). An Analysis of High School Students’ Performance on Five Integrated Science Process Skills. Research in Science & Technological Education, 19(2), 133-145.

Carey, S., Evans, R., Honda, M., Jay, E., & Unger, C. (1989). ‘An Experiment is When You Try It and See if It Works’: A Study of Grade 7 Students’ Understanding of The Construction of Scientific Knowledge. International Journal of Science Education, 11(5), 514-529.

Delen, Ã., & Keserciodlu, T. (2012). How Middle School Students’ Science Process Skills Affected by Turkey’s National Curriculum Change?. Journal of Turkish Science Education, 9(4), 7-14.

Duruka, U., Akgüna, A., Doğanb, C., & Gülsuyuc, F. (2017). Examining the Learning Outcomes Included in the Turkish Science Curriculum in Terms of Science Process Skills: A Document Analysis with Standards-Based Assessment. International Journal of Environmental and Science Education, 2(1), 10-18.

Feyzioglu, E. Y., & Tatar, N. (2012). An Analysis of The Activities in Elementary Science and Technology Textbooks According to Science Process Skills and Structural Characteristics. Egitim Ve Bilim-Education and Science, 37(164), 108-125.

Foulds, W., & Rowe, J. (1996). The Enhancement of Science Process Skills in Primary Teacher Education Students. Australian Journal of Teacher Education, 21(1), 2-12.

Germann, P. J. (1994). Testing A Model of Science Process Skills Acquisition: An Interaction with Parents’ Education, Preferred Language, Gender, Science Attitude, Cognitive Development, Academic Ability, and Biology Knowledge. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 31(7), 749-783.

Harlen, W. (1999). Purposes and Procedures for Assessing Science Process Skills. Assessment in Education: Principles, Policy & Practice, 6(1), 129-144.

Hofstein, A., & Lunetta, V. N. (2004). The Laboratory in Science Education: Foundations for The Twenty-first Century. Science Education, 88(1), 28-54.

Karamustafaoglu, S. (2011). Improving The Science Process Skills Ability of Prospective Science Teachers Using I Diagrams. Eurasian Journal of Physics and Chemistry Education, 3(1), 26-38.

Kuhn, D., & Dean Jr, D. (2005). Is Developing Scientific Thinking All About Learning to Control Variables?. Psychological Science, 16(11), 866-870.

Monhardt, L., & Monhardt, R. (2006). Creating A Context for The Learning of Science Process Skills Through Picture Books. Early Childhood Education Journal, 34(1), 67-71.

Sinan, O., & Usak, M. (2011). Evaluating of Prospective Biology Teachers’ Scientific Process Skills. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 8(15), 333-348.

Özgelen, S. (2012). Students’ Science Process Skills within A Cognitive Domain Framework. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science & Technology Education, 8(4), 283-292.

Özturk, N., Tezel, Ö., & Acat, M. B. (2010). Science Process Skills Levels of Primary School Seventh Grade Students In Science and Technology Lesson. Journal of Turkish Science Education, 7(3), 15-19.

Rani, S. A., Wiyatmo, Y., & Kustanto, H. (2017). Concept Attainment Worksheet to Enhance Concept Knowledge and Science Process Skills In Physics Instruction. Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia, 6(2), 326-334.

Mohd, S. R., (2004). The Acquisition of Integrated Science Process Skills In A Web-Based Learning Environment. Research in Science & Technological Education, 22(1), 23-40.

Sukarno, A. P., & Hamidah, I. (2013). The Profile of Science Process Skill (SPS) Student at Secondary High School (Case Study in Jambi). International Journal of Scientific Engineering and Research (IJSER), 1, 79-83.

Temiz, B. K., Tasar, M. F., & Tan, M. (2006). Development and Validation of A Multiple Format Test of Science Process Skills. International Education Journal, 7(7), 1007-1027.

Usmeldi, U. (2016). The Development of Research-Based Physics Learning Model with Scientific Approach to Develop Students’scientific Processing Skill. Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia, 5(1), 134-139.

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.