The Community Satisfaction and Participation of the Health Planning Process in Primary Health Care

Ayun Sriatmi(1), Yunila Fatmasari(2),


(1) Department of Administration and Health Policy, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University
(2) Department of Administration and Health Policy, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Abstract

PHC as a public service institution is obliged to comply with the public service standard regarding with the community participatory principle. This research aimed to describe the community satisfaction and participation level in the PHC planning. Descriptive qualitative with 14 informants from 4 PHC in districts of Semarang and Kudus. Data were collected by indepth interview and analyzed with content analysis. Communities are satisfied with the PHC service because of the good service and uncomplicated procedure, which has impact to increase the daily visits. This situation makes queue time longer and the fatigue level of the officer tends to decrease the satisfaction. Communities have been involved in the planning mechanism, although only limited to the situational analysis phase. The Health Office is expected to facilitate the addition of PHC personnel and PHC also have to fulfill the need of human resources through the plans that have been done.

 

Keywords

Service Satisfaction, Community Participation, PHC Planning

Full Text:

PDF

References

Anita, B. Febriawati, H. & Yandrizal., 2013. The Role of Public Health Centers (Puskesmas) as the Gatekeeper of National Health Insurance. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat KEMAS, 12(1), pp.76–89.

Bradley, S. et al., 2015. Too few staff, too many patients: A qualitative study of the impact on obstetric care providers and on quality of care in Malawi. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 15(1), pp.1–10.

Brand, H., 2007. Good governance for the public’s health. European Journal of Public Health, 17(6), pp.541.

Chasanah, U. & Amanah, L., 2013. Pengukuran Kinerja Berdasarkan Indeks Kepuasan Masyarakat pada Puskesmas Kalirungkut Surabaya. Jurnal Ilmu & Riset Akuntansi, 2(3), pp.1–25.

Choudhary, G.B. & Puranik, S., 2014. A Study on Employee Performance Appraisal in Health Care. Asian Journal of Management Science, 2(March), pp.59–64.

Dharmawan, Y. Wigati, P.A. & Dwijayanti, F., 2015. Kinerja Petugas dalam Pencatatan dan Pelaporan PWS KIA di Puskesmas Duren. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat KEMAS, 10(2), pp.210–217.

Dhewi, S.B. Heldy, B. & Fauzi., 2013. Analisis Perencanaan Tingkat Puskesmas di Kota Medan Tahun 2012. Jurnal Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatistik FKM-USU, 2(1), pp.1–7.

Dwiyanto, A., 2003. Reformasi Tata Pemerintahan dan Otonomi Daerah. Yogyakarta. Pusat Studi Kependudukan dan Kebijakan. Universitas Gadjah Mada.

Fai, I.F. Pandie, D.B. & Ludji, I.D.R.L., 2017. Manajemen Sumberdaya terhadap Mutu Pelayanan Neonatus di Puskesmas PONED Oesao Kupang. Unnes Journal of Public Health, 6(3).

Hasbi, F.H., 2012. Analisis Hubungan Persepsi Pasien tentang Mutu Pelayanan dengan Pemanfaatan Ulang Pelayanan Rawat Jalan Puskesmas Poncol Kota Semaranag Tahun 2012. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 1(2), pp.11.

Hazilah Abd Manaf, N., 2012. Inpatient Satisfaction: an Analysis of Malaysian Public Hospitals. International Journal of Public Sector Management, 25(1), pp.6–16.

Kok, M.C. et al., 2015. Which Intervention Design Factors Influence Performance of Community Health Workers in Low- And Middle-Income Countries? A Systematic Review. Health Policy and Planning, 30(9), pp.1207–1227.

Listyoningrum, L. Dwimawanti, I.H. & Lestari, H., 2015. Kualitas Pelayanan Kesehatan di Puskesmas Ngaliyan Kota Semarang. Journal of Public Policy and Management Review, 4(2).

Maharani, C., 2009. Sistem Manajemen Mutu ISO 9000 sebagai Alat Peningkatan Kualitas Organisasi Pelayanan Kesehatan. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat KEMAS, 5(1), pp.1–8.

Mebri, I.I., 2009. Evaluasi Proses Perencanaan Tingkat Puskesmas di Lingkungan Dinas Kesehatan Kota Jayapura Provinsi Papua. Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta.

Pardede, C.S. Chriswardani, S. & Wigati, P.A., 2016. Analisis Perbedaan Persepsi Pasien Peserta BPJS terhadap Penilaian Mutu Pelayanan di Puskesmas Kedungmundu Kota Semarang Tahun 2016. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 4(4).

Prihandari, H., 2014. Analisis Implementasi Kebijakan Penilaian Kinerja Puskesmas di Kabupaten Jepara Tahun 2012. Thesis. MIKM. Universitas Diponegoro.

Pudjirahardjo, W. & Sopacua, E., 2006. Kebijakan; Sebuah Kebutuhan dalam Desentralisasi Kesehatan. Buletin Penelitian Sistem Kesehatan. 9, pp.171–177.

Rannan-Eliya, R.P. et al., 2015. Quality of Inpatient Care in Public and Private Hospitals in Sri Lanka. Health Policy and Planning, 30 (suppl_1), pp.i46–i58.

Rokhmah, D. & Khoiron., 2017. Building Critical Awareness through HIV and AIDS Management Policy at Sub-Distict and Village Level. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat KEMAS, 13(2), pp.253–260.

Rondonuwu, N.S. Sondakh, R.C. & Ratag, B.T., 2014. Hubungan antara Kepuasan Pasien terhadap Kualitas Jasa Pelayanan Rawat Jalan dengan Minat untuk Memanfaatkan Kembali Pelayanan Kesehatan di Puskesmas Ranotana Weru Kota Manado Tahun 2014. Skripsi. FKM Unsrat. pp.1–7.

Sanchez-Piedra, C.A. et al., 2014. Factors Associated with Patient Satisfaction with Primary Care in Europe: Results from the EU Primecare Project. Quality in Primary Care, 22, pp.147–155.

Saputra, M., 2013. Program Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional dari Aspek Sumber Daya Manusia Pelaksana Pelayanan Kesehatan. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat KEMAS, 8(2), pp.113–120.

Sutisna, E. et al., 2006. Model Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan, Studi Program Desa Siaga. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional, 7(36), pp.186–192.

Tunjungsari, I.P. Sulandari, S. & Fathurrochman., 2014. Analisis Indeks Kepuasan Pasien di Puskesmas Kedungmundu Kota Semarang. Journal of Public Policy and Management Review, 3(2), pp.1–10.

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.