STRESS KERJA DENGAN PEMILIHAN STRATEGI COPING

Eunike R Rustiana(1), Widya Hary Cahyati(2),


(1) Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Negeri Semarang
(2) Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Abstract

Permasalahan yang dikaji dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana hubungan stres kerja dengan pemilihan strategi coping pada dosen-dosen Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan Universitas Negeri Semarang. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan stres kerja dengan pemilihan strategi coping. Metode penelitian analitik observasional dengan rancangan penelitian studi belah lintang. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh dosen Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan Universitas Negeri Semarang, sampel yang diambil sejumlah 30 orang menggunakan teknik accidental sampling. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini adalah kuesioner. Data primer diperoleh melalui observasi dan wawancara. Data sekunder diperoleh dari catatan administrasi Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan UNNES. Data yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini diolah menggunakan uji chi square dengan derajat kemaknaan α= 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara stres kerja dengan strategi coping berfokus masalah (p= 0,057), dan tidak ada hubungan antara stres kerja dengan strategi coping berfokus emosi (p= 0,176) pada dosen Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan Universitas Negeri Semarang. Simpulan penelitian adalah tidak ada hubungan antara strategi coping berfokus masalah dan strategi coping berfokus emosi dengan stres kerja.

The problems studied in this research was how the relationship of job stress with the selection of coping strategies on the lecturers of the Sport Science Faculty, Semarang State University. The purpose of the study to determine the relationship of job stress with the selection of coping strategies. Analytic research method by observational study with cross sectional study. Population in this study were all lectures of the Sport Science Faculty, Semarang State University, the samples were taken amounts 30 people by accidental sampling. The instrument in this study was a questionnaire. Primary data collected by observation and interviews. Secondary data obtained from administrative records of Sport Science Faculty UNNES. The data were processed by chi square test with significance level α = 0.05 . The results showed there wasn’t relationship between job stress and focusing problems coping strategies (p=0.057) , and there wasn’t relationship between job stress and emotion focused coping strategies (p=0.176) at Sport Science Faculty lecturers Semarang State University. The conclusion, there were not relationship between problem focused and emotion focused coping strategies with job stress.

Keywords

Coping; Stress; Emotion

Full Text:

PDF

References

Archibong, et al. 2010. Occupational Stress Sources among University Academic Staff. European Journal of Educational Studies, 2 (3): 217-225

Devonport., et al. 2008. Sources of Stress, and The Use of Anticipatory, Preventative, and Proactive Coping Strategies by Higher Education Lecturers. Journal of Hospitality, Leisure, Sport and Tourism Education, 7 (1): 70-81

Eka, Swaputri. 2010. Analisis Penyebab Kecelakaan Kerja (Studi Kasus Di PT Jarum Air Mancur). Jurnal Kemas, 5 (2): 134-147

Fako, T.T. 2010. Occupational Stress among University Employees in Botswana. European Journal of Social Sciences, 15 (3): 313-326

Graffin, Marie L. 2010. Job Involvement. Job Stress, Job Satisfaction and organizational commitment and the Burnout of correctional staff. Criminal Justice and behavior, 37 (2): 239-255

Klassen, Robert M. 2010. Effects on teacher self efficacy and job satisfaction: Teacher gender, years of experience and job stres. Journal of Educational Psychology, 102 (3): 741-756

Niven, N. 2002. Psikologi Kesehatan, Pengantar untuk Perawat dan Profesional Kesehatan Lain. Alih Bahasa: Agung Waluyo.

Robert, M Klassen. 2010. Theachers collective efficacy, Job Satisfaction and Job Stress in Cross-cultural contest. The Journal of Experimental Education, 78 (4): 464-486

Taylor, S.E. 2006. Health Psychology. New York: McGraw Hill Inc

Zukri, M. and Hassim, N. 2010. A Study of Occupational Stress, and Coping Strategies Among Correctional Officers in Kedah, Malaysia. Journal of Community Health, 16 ( 2): 66-74

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.