Mapping of Dengue Fever Distribution based on Indonesian National Standard Cartography Rules as an Prevention Indicator of Outbreaks
Abstract
The purpose of the study was to know the relationship of population density with DHF cases and determine the fluctuation in dengue fever cases in the Hulu Sungai Selatan Regency in 2008-2014. The population in this study was all DHF cases had recorded by the Public Health Office of Hulu Sungai Selatan Regency in 2014-2018, obtained from DHF cases data and population density data. The data were analyzed using spatial analysis with ArcGIS and linear correlation analysis. The results showed the highest average DHF cases is in Kandangan Subdistrict with 471 cases in 2014-2018. The study showed the relation betweenDHF cases with population density was DHF cases (r) is 0.891, while the Sig. (2-tailed) < 0.05, so the incidence of DHF cases is significant. Spatial analysis showed that the highest DHF cases happened in the area with a high population density. The use of Geographic Information Systems is expected to facilitate government in reduce cases of DHF in Hulu Sungai Selatan Regency. The preventions that can be made are eradication of mosquito nests, periodic larvae checks, and health education so that dengue fever cases can decrease especially in densely populated areas and special education for DHF in schools. This research also can be used as a reference for better regular preventive counseling models by health workers in communities such as government agencies, regional residents and schools.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Alphey, L., Benedict, M., Bellini, R., Clark, G. G., Dame, D. A., Service, M. W., & Dobson, S. L. (2010). Sterile-insect methods for control of mosquito-borne diseases: an analysis. Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases, 10(3), 295-311.
Astuti, H.D. (2010). Perancangan Sistem Informasi Geografis Penyebab DBD di Wilayah Kota Depok dengan Menggunakan ArcView (Skripsi, Universitas Gunadarma Depok).
Butt, N., Abbassi, A., Munir, S. M., Ahmad, S. M., & Sheikh, Q. H. (2008). Hematological and biochemical indicators for the early diagnosis of dengue viral infection. J Coll Physicians Surg Pak, 18(5), 282-285.
Chuang, V. W., Wong, T. Y., Leung, Y. H., Ma, E. S., Law, Y. L., Tsang, O. T., & Liu, S. H. (2008). Review of dengue fever cases in Hong Kong during 1998 to 2005. Hong Kong Medical Journal, 14(3), 170-177.
Faraji, A., Egizi, A., Fonseca, D. M., Unlu, I., Crepeau, T., Healy, S. P., & Gaugler, R. (2014). Comparative host feeding patterns of the Asian tiger mosquito, Aedes albopictus, in urban and suburban Northeastern USA and implications for disease transmission. PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 8(8).
Farid, M. (2009). Analisis Spasial Kasus Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di Kota Bima Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat Tahun 2005-2007 (Thesis, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta).
Gubler, D. J., Reiter, P., Ebi, K. L., Yap, W., Nasci, R., & Patz, J. A. (2001). Climate variability and change in the United States: potential impacts on vector-and rodent-borne diseases. Environmental health perspectives, 109(2), 223-233.
Hadi, U.K., Soviana, S., & Gunandini, D.D. (2012). Aktivitas Nokturnal Vektor Demam Berdarah Dengue di Beberapa Daerah di Indonesia. Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia, 9(1) : 1-6.
Hasan, S., Jamdar, S. F., Alalowi, M., & Al Beaiji, S. M. A. A. (2016). Dengue virus: A global human threat: Review of literature. Journal of International Society of Preventive & Community Dentistry, 6(1), 1-6.
Heilman, J. M., De Wolff, J., Beards, G. M., & Basden, B. J. (2014). Dengue fever: a Wikipedia clinical review. Open Medicine, 8(4), 105-115.
Kasjono, H.S. & Kristiawan, H.B. (2008). Intisari Epidemiologi. Jakarta: Mitra Cendikia Press.
Malczewski, J. (2004). GIS-based land-use suitability analysis: a critical overview. Progress in planning, 62(1), 3-65.
Masrizal & Sari, N.P. (2016). Analisis Kasus DBD Berdasarkan Unsur Iklim dan Kepadatan Penduduk Melalui Pendekatan GIS di Tanah Datar. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas, 10(2), 166-171.
Mau, F. & Sopi, I.I.P.B. (2014). Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever And TransOvarial Transmission Of Dengue Virus In Aedes Spp. Jurnal Penyakit Bersumber Binatang, 2(1), 1-7.
Ministry of Health Republic Indonesia. (2018). INFODATIN (Data and Information Center) Ministry of Health Republic Indonesia Situation of Dengue Jakarta: Hemorrhagic Fever in Indonesia.
Murray, N. E. A., Quam, M. B., & Wilder-Smith, A. (2013). Epidemiology of dengue: past, present and future prospects. Clinical epidemiology, 5, 299-309.
Paupy, C., Delatte, H., Bagny, L., Corbel, V., & Fontenille, D. (2009). Aedes albopictus, an arbovirus vector: from the darkness to the light. Microbes and infection, 11(14-15), 1177-1185.
Prasetyowati, I. (2015). Kepadatan Penduduk Dan Insidens Rate Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) Kabupaten Bondowoso, Jawa Timur (Population Density and Incidence Rate of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in Bondowoso Distric, East Java). The Indonesian Journal of Health Science, 5(2): 1-7.
Public Health Office of Hulu Sungai Selatan Regency. (2018). Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) reports in Hulu Sungai Selatan Regency from 2014-2018. Kandangan.
Putri, R & Naftassa, Z. (2017). Hubungan Tingkat Pendidikan dan Pengetahuan Masyarakat Dengan Perilaku Pencegahan Demam Berdarah Dengue di Desa Kemiri, Kecamatan Jayakerta, Kerawang Tahun 2016. Jurnal Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan, 1(4) : 1-7.
Regional Development Planning Agency of Hulu Sungai Selatan Regency. (2016). Administrative Map of Hulu Sungai Selatan Regency. Kandangan.
Ruliansyah, A., Gunawan, T., & Mardihusodo, S. J. (2011). Pemanfaatan Citra Penginderaan Jauh dan Sistem Informasi Geografis untuk Pemetaan Daerah Rawan Demam Berdarah Dengue (Studi Kasus di Kecamatan Pangandaran Kabupaten Ciamis Provinsi Jawa Barat). Aspirator, 3(2): 72-81.
Sahrir, N., Ishak, H., & Maidin, A. (2016). Pemetaan Karakteristik Lingkungan dan Densitas Nyamuk Aedes Aegypti Berdasarkan Status Endemisitas DBD di Kecamatan Kolaka. JST Kesehatan, 6(1) : 70 – 75.
Schmidt, W. P., Suzuki, M., Thiem, V. D., White, R. G., Tsuzuki, A., Yoshida, L. M., & Ariyoshi, K. (2011). Population density, water supply, and the risk of dengue fever in Vietnam: cohort study and spatial analysis. PLoS medicine, 8(8).
Setiati, T.E., Wagenaar, J.F.P., de Kruit, M.D., Mairuhu, A.T.A.., van Gorp, E.C.M., & Soemantri, A. (2006). Changing Epidemiology of Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever in Indonesia. Dengue Bulletin, 30: 1-14.
Statistics of Hulu Sungai Selatan Regency. (2018). Hulu Sungai Selatan Regency in Figures. Kandangan.
Suryani, E.T. (2018). Gambaran Kasus Demam Berdarah Dengue di Kota Blitar Tahun 2015 – 2017. Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi. 6(3) : 260 – 267.
Sutherst, R. W. (2004). Global change and human vulnerability to vector-borne diseases. Clinical microbiology reviews, 17(1), 136-173.
Syahria, D., Kaunang, W.P.J., & Ottay, R.I. (2015). Pemetaan Penyebaran Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue dengan Geographic Information System di Minahasa Selatan. Jurnal Kedokteran Komunitas dan Tropik, 3(2) : 90 – 98.
Vyas, J.M. (2013). Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever. MedlinePlus. USA. https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/001374.htm.
Wahyono, T.Y.M., Haryanto, B., Mulyono, S., & Adiwibowo, A. (2010). Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Demam Berdarah dan Upaya Penanggulangannya di Kecamatan Cimanggis, Depok, Jawa Barat. Buletin Jendela Epidemiologi, 2, 31-43.
Widya, L., & Dhamayanti. (2013). Pola Pemetaan Penyebaran Penyakit Demam Berdarah Pada Wilayah Kota Palembang. Jurnal Informatika Global, 4(2) : 8–13.
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.