Usage of Fruit-Infused Water for Prevention of Dehydration Due to Endurance Exercise

Mohammad Arif Ali; Setya Rahayu; Nanang Indardi; Gustiana Mega Anggita; Fatona Soraya; Tri Rustadi; Anggit Wicaksono; Yu Shiuan Chen; Yun Zhen Chang

doi:10.15294/kemas.v13i3.12977

Usage of Fruit-Infused Water for Prevention of Dehydration Due to Endurance Exercise

Mohammad Arif Ali⁽¹⁾, Setya Rahayu⁽²⁾, Nanang Indardi⁽³⁾, Gustiana Mega Anggita⁽⁴⁾, Fatona Soraya⁽⁵⁾, Tri Rustadi⁽⁶⁾, Anggit Wicaksono⁽⁷⁾, Yu Shiuan Chen⁽⁸⁾, Yun Zhen Chang⁽⁹⁾,

DOI: https://doi.org/10.15294/kemas.v13i3.12977

(1) Jurusan Ilmu Keolahragaan Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan Universitas Negeri Semarang
(2) Department of Sports Sciences, Faculty of Sports Sciences, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia
(3) Department of Sports Sciences, Faculty of Sports Sciences, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia
(4) Department of Sports Sciences, Faculty of Sports Sciences, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia
(5) Department of Sports Sciences, Faculty of Sports Sciences, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia
(6) Department of Physical Education, Faculty of Sports Sciences, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia
(7) Department of Sports Coaching Education, Faculty of Sports Sciences, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia
(8) New Taipei City Hospital Burn Rehabilitation & Post-Acute Care Center, Taiwan (R.O.C)
(9) Yu Da University of Science and Technology, Taiwan (R.O.C)

Abstract

This study aimed to extend previous investigation regarding its beneficial effects on changes of blood glucose. This experimental research was conducted from 06:00-12:00. Twenty-four young men (age 19-20 y.o.) were divided into three groups, Fasting-Exercise-Only (FEO), Fasting-Exercise-Water (FEW), and Fasting-Exercise with Fruit-Infused Water (FEF). Subjects underwent fasting for 12 h before the experimental day. The data of body weight (Kg) and macroscopic urine color were collected before and after exercise. Body weight in all experimental groups were decreased by 1% during endurance exercise. There were no differences in decrease of body weight between FEF and FEW groups compared to FEO group (p>.05). The change in urine color was significantly different between pre-exercise and post-exercise data (p<.05). The darkest urine color was observed in FEO group (4.75), followed by FEW group (4.25), while FEF group (3.63) did not reach dehydration level. In conclusion, fruit-infused water is suggested to be drink as a choice for fluid intake during exercise.

Keywords

endurance exercise, fluid replacement, dehydration, fruit-infused water, sports drink

Full Text:

PDF

References

Ali, M.A., Mukarromah, S.B., Anggita, G.M., Suraya, F., Anam, K. 2016. The Effect of Fruit-Infused Water (Combination of Apple, Banana and Lemon) on Blood Glucose in Young Men. Pakistan Journal of Nutrition, 15(7): 693-695.

Cengiz, A. & Demirhan, B. 2013. Physiology of Wrestlersâ€™ Dehydration. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise, 15(2): 1-10.

Goulet, E.D.B. 2012. Effect of Exercise-induced Dehydration on Endurance Performance: Evaluating The Impact of Exercise Protocols on Outcomes Using A Meta-analytic Procedure. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 47(11): 679-686.

Hackney, K.J., Cook, C.B., Fairchild, T.J., Ploutz-Snyder, L.L. 2012. Skeletal Muscle Volume Following Dehydration Induced by Exercise in Heat. Extreme Physiology & Medicine, 1(3).

Hagen, K.B., Dagfinrud, H., Moe, R.H., Osteras, N., Kjeken, I., Grotle, M., Smedslud, G. 2012. Exercise Therapy for Bone and Muscle Health: An Overview of Systematic Reviews. BMC Medicine, 10(167): 1741-7015.

Higgins, J.P., Tuttle, T.D., Higgins, C.L. 2010. Energy Beverages: Content and Safety. Mayo Clinic Proceedings, 85(11): 1033-1041.

Januardi Roy Irawan. 2017. The Effectiveness of Passion Fruit Juice Consumption as Pain Reliever for Bruise Trauma in Pencak Silat Athletes. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 12(2): 96-101.

Jenkinson, D. M., Harbert, A. J. 2008. Supplements and Sports. The American Family Physican, (www.aafp.org./afp).

Locks, R.R., Costa, T.C., Koppe, S., Yamaguti, A.M., Garcia, M.C., Gomes, A.R.S. 2012. Effects of Strength and Flexibility Training on Functional Performance of Healthy Older People. Revista Brasileira de Fisioterapia, 16(3): 184-190.

Marni & Retno Ambarwati. 2015. Khasiat Jamu Cekok Terhadap Peningkatan Berat Badan pada Anak. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 11(1): 102-111.

Murray, B. 2007. Hydration and Physical Performance. Journal of the American College of Nutrition, 26(5): 542S-548S.

Osterberg, K.L., Horswill, C.A., Baker, L.B. (2009). Pregame Urine Specific Gravity and Fluid Intake by National Basketball Association Players During Competition. Journal of Athletic Training, 44(1): 53-57.

Relic, D., Hassler, E., Jost, J., Friedmann-Bette, B. 2013. Rapid Weight Loss and the Body Fluid Balance and Hemoglobin Mass of Elite Amateur Boxers. Journal of Athletic Training, 48(1): 109-117.

Sawka, M. N., Burke, L. M., Eichner, E. R., Maughan, R. J., Montain, S. J., Stachenfeld, N. S. 2007. Exercise and Fluid Replacement. Journal of the American College of Sports Medicine, 20(10): 377-390.

Simpson, M. R. and Howard, T. 2011. Selecting and Effectively Using Hydration for Fitness. American College of Sports Medicine Consumer Information Committee.

Refbacks

There are currently no refbacks.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Username
Password
Remember me