Pollutant Levels Comparison in Tofu Industrial and Domestic Wastewater in Ternate City
(1) Health polytechnic of Ternate
(2) Health polytechnic of Ternate
Abstract
Tofu industry wastewater have become important issues that arise in line with the increasing in human population and the development progress. Tofu industry is one of the fast growing industries in Indonesia, this causes an increase in the amount of waste of tofu industry in Indonesia, especially in Ternate (Asadiya & Karnaningroem, 2018). The purpose of this study was to determine Comparison of pollutant levels in tofu industrial wastewater and Domestic Wastewater in Ternate City.  The sample of this research was 1 litre of tofu industrial wastewater and 1 litre domestic wastewater. This type of research is analytic descriptive. This research was conducted at Chemistry laboratory at health polytechnic of ternate and university of unkhair. The test results of tofu wastewater showed that the TSS parameters were 416 mg / L, TDS 1,389 mg / L, DO 4 ppm, pH 7 and BOD 62.8 mg / L. Meanwhile, Tests result of domestic wastewater shows that TDS 839 mg / L, TSS 379 mg / L DO 5.4 ppm, pH 10 and BOD 49.6 mg / L. in conclusion, tofu wastewater has worse quality compared to domestic wastewater. It is recommended that the tofu industry can take the initiative in treating the wastewater produced before disposing it into the environment
Â
Â
Â
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Ajayi, A.A., Peter-Albert, C.F., Ajojesu, T.P., Bishop, S.A., Olasehinde, G.I., Siyanbola, T.O., 2016. Biochemical Oxygen Demand And Carbonaceous Oxygen Demand of The Covenant University Sewage Oxidation Pond. Covenant Journal of Physical And Life Sciences, 4(1), pp.11–19.
Asadiyah, A., & Karnaningroem, N., 2018. Pengolahan Air Limbah Domestik Menggunakan Proses Aerasi, Pengendapan, Dan Filtrasi Media Zeolit-Arang Aktif. Jurnal Teknik ITS, 7(1), pp. D18–D24.
Badan Standardisasi Nasional., 2009. Sni 6968.72:2009: Air Dan Air Limbah – Bagian 72 : Cara Uji Kebutuhan Oksigen Biokimia (Biochemical Oxygen Demand).
Delze, G.C., & Mckenzie, S.W., 2003. Five-Day Biochemical Oxygen Demand Usgs Twri Book 9-A7 (Third Edion). Book 9, Ch. U.S. Geological Survey Techniques of Water-Resources Investigations.
Faisal, M., Gani, A., Mulana, F., Daimon, H., 2016. Treatment And Utilization of Industrial Tofu Waste In Indonesia, Asian Journal of Chemistry, 28(3), pp. 501–507.
Fauzi, M., & Wicaksono, P., 2016. Total Suspended Solid (TSS) Mapping Of Wadaslintang Reservoir Using Landsat 8 Oli. In Science, I. C. S. E. And E. (Ed.) 2nd International Conference of Indonesian Society For Remote Sensing (ICOIRS) 2016. Iop Publishing, pp. 1–8.
Widiyanto, A.F., Yuniarno, S., Kuswanto., 2015. Polusi Air Tanah Akibat Limbah Industri Dan Limbah Rumah Tangga, Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 10(2), pp. 246–254.
Franklin, P., 2014. Dissolved Oxygen Criteria For Freshwater Fish In New Zealand : A Revised Approach. New Zealand Journal of Marine And Freshwater Research, 48(1), pp. 112–126.
Helfinalis, S., & Rubiman., 2012. Padatan Tersuspensi Total Di Perairan Selat Flores Boleng Alor Dan Selatan Pulau Adonara Lembata Pantar Abst Rak. Ilmu Kelautan, 17, pp. 148–153.
Islam, R., Faysal, S.M., Amin, R., Juliana, F.M., Islam, M.J., Alam, M.D.J., Hossain, M.N., & Asaduzzaman, M., 2017. Assessment of Ph And Total Dissolved Substances (TDS) In The Commercially Available Bottled Drinking Water. Iosr Journal of Nursing And Health Science Ver. IX, 6(5), pp. 35–40.
Jiyah, S.B., & Sukmono, A., 2017. Studi Distribusi Total Suspended Solid (TSS) Di Perairan Pantai Kabupaten Demak Menggunakan Citra Landsat. Jurnal Geodesi Undip, 6(1), pp. 41–47.
Kulthanan, K., Nuchkull, P., & Varothai, S., 2013. The Ph of Water From Various Sources: An Overview For Recommendation For Patients With Atopic Dermatitis. Asia Pacific Allergy, 3(3), pp. 155–160.
Larasati, R.I., Haryani, S., & Susatyo, B., 2018. Serbuk Kulit Jagung Untuk Menurunkan Kadar Cod Dan Bod Air Sumur Gali. Indonesian Journal of Chemical Science, 7(1), pp. 5–10.
Megawati, C., Yusuf, M., & Maslukah, L., 2014. Sebaran Kualitas Perairan Ditinjau Dari Zat Hara, Oksigen Terlarut Dan Ph Di Perairan Selat Bali Bagian Selatan. Jurnal Oseanografi., 3(2), pp. 142–150.
Miezah, K., Obiri-Danso, K., Kádár, Z., Fei-Baffoe, Bernard., Mensah, M.Y., 2015. Municipal Solid Waste Characterization And Quantification As A Measure Towards Effective Waste Management In Ghana. Waste Management, 46, pp. 15–27.
Ningsih, R., 2011. Pengaruh Pembubuhan Tawas Dalam Menurunkan Tss Pada Air Limbah Rumah Sakit. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 6(2), pp. 79–86.
Nizel, H.J., & Islam, M.N., 2015. Water Pollution And Its Impact On The Human Health. Journal of Environment And Human, 2(1), pp. 36–46.
Puspawati, S.W., 2017. Alternatif Pengolahan Limbah Industri Tempe Dengan Kombinasi Metode Filtrasi Dan Fitoremediasi. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknologi Pengolaan Limbah, 15, pp. 129–136.
Rono, A., 2017. Evaluation of TSS, BOD5, and TP In Sewage Effluent Receiving Sambul River. Journal of Pollution Effects & Control, 5(2), pp. 1–5.
Seroja, R., Effendi, H., & Hariyadi, S., 2018. Tofu Wastewater Treatment Using Vetiver Grass (Vetiveria Zizanioides) And Zeliac. Applied Water Science, 8(1).
Syakur, A., 2017. Statistical Analysis of Reducing Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) On Industrial Rubber Wastewater Using Dielectric Barrier Discharge Plasma. In Iop Conference Series: Materials Science And Engineering. Iop Publishing, pp. 1–8.
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2017. Wastewater Sampling.
Verma, N., & Singh, A.K., 2018. Development of Biological Oxygen Demand Biosensor For Monitoring The Development of Biological Oxygen Demand Biosensor For Monitoring The Fermentation Industry Effluent,†Isrn Biotechnology, 2013 (November 2012), pp. 1–6.
Weber-Scannell, P.K., & Duffy, L.K., 2007. Effects of Total Dissolved Solids On Aquatic Organisms : A Review of Literature And Recommendation For Salmonid Species. American Journal of Environmental Sciences 3, 3(1), pp. 1–6.
Welch, E.B., & Lindell., T., 1980. Ecological Effect of Waste Water. London: Cambridge University Press.
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.