INSEKTISIDA SIPERMETHRIN 100 G/L TERHADAP NYAMUK DENGAN METODE PENGASAPAN
(1) Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit Salatiga
(2) Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit Salatiga
Abstract
The use of insecticides in vector control is long overdue. Malathion insecticide which widely used now beginning to be reported occurrence of mosquito resistance to it. It would require other types of insecticides that can be used as an alternative in disease vectors control, especially mosquitoes which can be used by the Department of Health as well as the company. Research problem was how the effect of Cypermethrin insecticide against mosquito vectors of dengue (Ae. aegypti ), urban filariasis ( Cx. quinquefasciatus), and malaria (A. aconitus) with fumigation applications (thermal fogging). The purpose of the study to determine the effect of sipermethrin as mosquito insecticide. Experimental research methods. In this study was to test the insecticidal active ingredient sipermethrin 100 g/l, the mosquito vector of dengue (Ae. aegypti), urban filariasis (Cx. quinquefasciatus), and malaria (A. aconitus) with fumigation applications (thermal fogging). The results showed insecticidal active ingredient Cypermethrin 100g/l at dose of 100, 150, and 200ml/ha with solvent applied solar evaporation (thermal fogging), effectively used to kill vector of dengue (Ae. aegypti), urban filariasis (Cx. quinquefasciatus), and malaria (A. aconitus) inside and outside the house with 100 % mortality rate. Conclusion of the research, Cypermethrin was effective as mosquito vectors insecticide.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Hasan, B., Rina T. 2009. Pengaruh Pengabutan (Ultra Low Volume) Dengan Insektisida Kenanga 25 Ec Terhadap Lalat Rumah Musca Domestica. Jurnal Kemas, 4 (2): 126-131
Hebeish A. 2010. Preparation of durable insect repellent cotton fabric through treatment with a finishing formulation containing cypermethrin. Journal of the textile Institue, 101 (7): 627-634
Kanut Charee, Tanispong. 2010. A High Throughput Screening system for determining the three actions of insecticides against Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) Population in Thailand. Journal of Medical Entomology, 47 (5): 833-841
Karaborklu. 2011. Chemical Composition and Fumigant Toxicity of Some essential oils ephesia kuehniella. Journal of Economic Entomology, 104 (4) 1212-1219
Lalit, Mohan. 2010. Combination Larvacidal action of solanum xanthocarpum extract and certain synthetic insecticides against filarial vector, culex quiquefasciatus (SAY). South Asian J Trop Med Public Health, 41 (2): 311-319
Martha P. 2010. Effects of self-reported health conditions of pesticide exposures on probability of follow-up in a prospective cohort study. American Journal Industrial Medicine, 53 (3): 486-496
Mekker, J.D., Dana, B.B. and Russ, H. 2009. Pyrethroid Insecticide Metabolite Are Associated with Serum. Reprod Toxicology. 27
Nuanong, J., Pornpimol, R., Rognopast. 2007. Insecticide Resistance/Susceptibility Status in Ae.aegypti, and Ae.albopictus in Thailand during 2003 – 2005. Journal Economic Entomology. 100 (2)
Salameh P., Mirna, W., Isabelle, B., Patrick, B. and Saleh, B.A. 2006. Respiratory Diseases, and Pesticide Exposure: A Case Control Study in Libanon. J. Epidemiology Community Health. 60: 256 – 261
WHO. 2006. Pesticides, and Their Aplication: for The Controll of Vectors, and Pests of Public Health Importance . WHOPES/GCDD/2006.I
Widiarti., Mujiyono., Barodji., Umi, W., Tri, S. 2011. Studi Resistensi Nyamuk Ae.aegypti terhadap Berbagai Kelompok Insektisida di Berbagai Wilayah di Indonesia. Salatiga
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.