KEBERADAAN ANGKA KUMAN IKAN BAWAL BAKAR DAN PERALATAN MAKAN BAKAR
(1) Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakar Universitas Ahnad Dahlan, Indonesia
Abstract
Masalah penelitian adalah faktor apakah yang berhubungan dengan jumlah angka kuman pada ikan bawal bakar dan jumlah angka kuman peralatan makan di kawasan wisata Pantai Depok. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan jumlah angka kuman pada ikan bawal bakar dan jumlah angka kuman peralatan makan. Metode penelitian observasional analitik, dengan desain cross sectional, menggunakan total sampling. Populasi penelitian adalah semua rumah makan yang ditemukan di kawasan wisata Pantai Bantul. Total jumlah populasi adalah 43 rumah makan dan hanya 31 yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Alat penelitian menggunakan tes laboratorium dan check list penelitian. Analisis data menggunakan chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan faktor yang berhubungan dengan jumlah angka kuman pada ikan bawal bakar adalah perilaku penjamah makanan (p=0,0001) dan pengolahan makanan (p=0,0001). Faktor yang berhubungan dengan jumlah angka kuman peralatan makan adalah fasilitas sanitasi (p=0,004) dan pencucian alat makan (p=0,037). Simpulan penelitian, ada hubungan yang signifikan antara perilaku penjamah dan pengolahan makanan dengan jumlah angka kuman pada ikan bawal bakar. Ada hubungan fasilitas sanitasi dan pencucian peralatan makan dengan jumlah angka kuman peralatan makan
The research problem was whether the factors related to the number of microorganism of bawal grilled fish and grilled feeding equipment in the tourist area of Depok Beach. Purpose research was to determine the factors related to the number of microorganism of bawal grilled fish and grilled feeding equipment. Observational study method by cross-sectional design, using total sampling. Population research were all restaurants that found in the Beaches area of Bantul. Total number of population were 43 restourant and only 31 who include inclusion and exclusion criteria. Instrument research were laboratory tests and research check list. Data analysis by chi square. The results showed that factors related to the number of microorganism on bawal grilled fish were the behavior of food handlers (p=0.0001) and food processing (p=0.0001). Factors related to the number of microorganism on grilled feeding equipment were sanitary facilities (p=0.004) and washing utensils (p=0.037). The conclusions, there were relationship between behavior of food handlers and food processing with the number of microorganism on bawal grilled fish. There were relationship between sanitary facilities and washing utensils with the number of microorganism on grilled feeding equipment.
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