Spatial Analysis of Leptospirosis Disease in Bantul Regency Yogyakarta

Sulistyawati Sulistyawati(1), Trias Nirmalawati(2), Ricadone Nita Mardenta(3),

DOI: https://doi.org/10.15294/kemas.v12i1.4615


(1) Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
(2) Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
(3) Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Abstract

Leptospirosis has still become a public health problem in the world, especially in developing countries which have tropical and subtropical climate such as in Indonesia. This research aims at investigating the spread and analyzing the cluster of Leptospirosis cases by using GIS. This research was conducted in 2015 using descriptive qualitative method. The total cases were 35 cased during May-Dec 2014 in Bantul Regency, Yogyakarta. The data consisted of secondary and primary data collected by using GPS. Univariate and spatial analysis were performed through SaTScan, QGIS desktop 2.4.0 and ArcGIS 1.1.0. The result shows that the distribution of Leptospirosis case in Bantul Regency is equally distributed in all districts with plain topography. The highest case occurs in May (12 cases). Clustering pattern is significant with p value= 0,001 with 11 cases in the cluster.

Keywords

Spatial; Analysis; Leptospirosis

Full Text:

PDF

References

Badan Pengawas Keuangan Pemerintah. 2015. Profil Kabupaten Bantul. diakses http://www.bpkp.go.id/diy/konten/836/Profil-Kabupaten-Bantul

Chua, M. L., Alejandria, M. M., Bergantin, R. G., Destura, R. P., Panaligan, M. M., Montalban, C. S., Rosario, M. O., Salandanan, P. P., Solante, R. M., Tayzon, M. F. R., Tiu, D. M., Gueco, I., Anonuevo, S., Tanchanco, R., Marcia, J., Marcial, M., Guzman-Banzon, A., Cal, J. H. G., & de Guia, T. S. 2010. Leptospirosis CPG 2010 : 7-14

Communicable Disease Control (CDC). 2008. Guidelines for the Prevention of Leptospirosis : pages 1-11.

Dinas Kesehatan Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. 2013. Profil Kesehatan Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Tahun 2013.

Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Bantul. 2014. Situasi Leptospirosis Di Kabupaten Bantul Tahun 2014. Yogyakarta

Febrian, F. & Solikhah. 2013. Analisis Spasial Kejadian Penyakit Leptospirosis Di Kabupaten Sleman Propinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Tahun 2011. Journal -Kesehatan Masyarakat 7:7-13

Hariastuti, & Ika, N. 2011. Diagnosis Leptospirosis Dan Karakterisasi Leptospira Secara Molekuler. Journal BALABA, 7 (2) : 59-61.

Ikawati, B., & Nurjazuli. 2010. Analisis Karakteristik Lingkungan Pada Kejadian Leptospirosis di Kabupaten Demak Jawa Tengah Tahun 2009. Jounal Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia 9 (1) : 33-40.

Jontari, H., Supargiyono, H. K., & Hamim, S. 2014. Faktor-Faktor Risiko Kejadian Penyakit Lymphatic Filariasis di Kabupaten Agam, Propinsi Sumatera Barat Tahun 2010. Outbreak, Surveillence and Investigation Reports (OSIR) 7 (1) : 9-15.

Kaur, IR., Sachdeva, R., Arora, V., & Talwar, V. 2003. Preliminary Survey of Leptospirosis Amongst Febrile Patients from Urban Slums of East Delhi. Journal JAPI 51 : 249-251.

Kulldorff, M. 2015. SaTScanTM User Guide for version 9.4. http://www.satscan.org/, Hal. 1

Lau, C. L., Clements, A. C. A., Skelly, C., Dobson, A. J., Smythe, L. D., & Weinstein, P. 2012. Leptospirosis in American Samoa – Estimating and Mapping Risk Using Environmental Data. Journal PLOS Negleted Tropical Diseases 6 (5) : 1-11.

Mau, F., Desato, Y., & Yuliadi, B. 2011. Pemetaan Daerah Penyebaran Kasus Rabies Dengan Metode Gis (Geographical Informasion System) Di Kabupaten Sikka Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur, Journal Vektora 3 (1) : 12-21.

Okatini, M., Purwana, R., & Djaja, I. M. 2007. Hubungan Faktor Lingkungan Dan Karakteristik Individu Terhadap Kejadian Penyakit Leptospirosis Di Jakarta, 2003-2005. Journal MAKARA 11 (1) : 17-24.

Rejeki, D. S. S., Nurlaela, S., & Octaviana, D. 2013. Pemetaan dan Analisis Faktor Risiko Leptospirosis. Journal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional 8 (4) : 179-186.

Riyaningsih, Hadisaputro, S., & Suhartono. 2012. Faktor Risiko Lingkungan Kejadian Leptospirosis di Jawa Tengah (Studi Kasus di Kota Semarang, Kabupaten Demak dan Pati). Journal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia 11 (1) : 87-94.

Soares, Martins, T. S., Latorre, M., do R., D., de O., Laporta, G., Z., & Buzzar, M. R. 2010. Spatial And Seasonal Analysis On Leptospirosis In The Municipality Of São Paulo, Southeastern Brazil 1998 To 2006. Journal Rev Saúde Pública 44 (2) : 1-9.

Sumanta, H., Wibawa, T., Hadisusanto, S., Nuryati A., & Kusnanto, H. 2015. Spatial Analysis of Leptospira in Rats, Water and Soil in Bantul District Yogyakarta. Indonesia. Journal Open Journal Of Epidemiology 5 : 22-31.

Widiastuti, D., & Djati, Rr. A. P. 2008. Gambaran Umun Kasus Leptospirosis Di Kota Semarang Tahun 2004-2006. Journal Vektor Penyakit 2 (1) : 39-45.

Washington State Department of Health (DOH). 2013. Leptospirosis : Reporting And Surveillance Guidelines : pages 1-6.

World Health Organization (WHO) dan International Leptospirosis Society (ILS). 2003. Human Leptospirosis: Guidance For Diagnosis, Surveillance And Control.

Yuliadi B., Wahyuni, & Ristiyanto. 2013. Distribusi Spasial Leptospirosis Di Wilayah Provinsi Jawa Tengah Tahun 2002-2012. Journal Vektora 5 (2) : 66-72.

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Bookmark and Share


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.