The Information Needs and Media of Small Islands Society

Ambar Yoganingrum(1), Wahyoe S Hantoro(2),


(1) Pusat Dokumentasi dan Informasi Ilmiah - Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Jl. Gatot Subroto no 10. Jakarta 12710
(2) Pusat Penelitian Geoteknologi. Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Jl. Sangkuriang. Bandung 40132

Abstract

The purpose of the study is to identify the needs and appropriate media for information services regarding the management of freshwater and sanitation of small island community in North Lombok. The data was collected using a questionnaire with the households as respondents. The study then compared two samples i.e. the community in the district of Lombok north and Kepulauan Seribu using Kolmogorov-Smirnov technique. The community in both districts has similarities and differences in the aspect of demographic, understanding, behaviors as well as the information needs and the preferred media. The study concludes that the community in Lombok Utara needs information about global warming and its effect to the damage of freshwater and sanitation. The media information such as film animation is necessary to be considered due to fact that people of the two districts have a longer time on the land.

Keywords

information needs; information media; fresh water management; small islands

Full Text:

FULLTEXT PDF

References

Abdurrahim, Ali Yanshah. 2012. Radio sebagai media sosialisasi perubahan iklim. Dalam buku Perubahan iklim: Upaya peningkatan pengetahuan dan adaptasi petani dan nelayan melalui radio. Sarana Komunikasi Utama, Bogor.

Amiruddin, Suwaib. 2014. Jaringan sosial pemasaran pada komunitas nelayan tradisional Banten. Jurnal Komunitas 6 (1): 106-115.

Baldwin, Claudia; Tan, Poh-Ling; White, Ian; Hoverman, Suzannec; Burry, Kristal. 2012. How scientific knowledge informs community understanding of groundwater. Journal of Hydrology (474): 74–83

Bryana, Elizabeth;Deressab, Temesgen T; Gbetibouob, Glwadys A dan Ringlera Claudia. 2009. Adaptation to climate change in Ethiopia and South Africa: options and constraints. Environmental Science & Policy 12 (4): 413–426

Dolnicar, Sara; Hurlimann, Anna and Nghiem, Long Duc. 2010. The effect of information on public acceptance: The case of water from alternative sources. Journal of Environmental Management 91: 1288 – 1293

Gentle, Popular dan Maraseni, Tek Narayan. 2012. Climate change, poverty and livelihoods: adaptation practices by rural mountain communities in Nepal. Environmental science & policy (21): 24–34

Harini, Novi Dwi. 2012. Dari Miyang ke Longlenan: Pengaruh jaringan sosial pada transformasi masyarakat nelayan. Komunitas 4 (2): 178-190

Hantoro. W.S., Suprapto T.A., Hadiwisastra S., Latif H., Airlangga A.Y., Handayani L., Arsadi E.M., Masduki A., Suyatno, Kosasih. 2008a. Perubahan muka air laut global di Indonesia: ancaman bencana bagi wilayah pesisir dan pulau kecil. Buku Kumpulan naskah Kenaikan Muka laut Relaatif dan Kerentanan Wilayah Pesisir dan pulau-pulau kecil di Indonesia. Pusat Riset Wilayah Laut dan Sumberdaya Nonhayati. BRKP-DKP, Jakarta.

Hantoro. W.S., Hadiwisastra S., Arsadi E.M., Masduki A., Latif H., Suyatno, Kosasih. 2008b. Air Tawar di Pulau Kecil Terumbu Karang Derawan di Kalimantan Timur: Contoh Masalah dan Antisipasi Terhadap kenaikan muka laut Global. Buku Kumpulan naskah Kenaikan Muka laut Relaatif dan Kerentanan Wilayah Pesisir dan pulau-pulau kecil di Indonesia. Pusat Riset Wilayah Laut dan Sumberdaya Nonhayati. BRKP-DKP, Jakarta.

Hantoro W.S. 2010. Kawasan Pesisir dan Pulau Kecil landai di Indonesia: Pengelolaan SD Air dan lingkungan berbasis daya dukung ekosistim serta mitigasi - adaptasi terhadap keadaan dan kejadian ekstrem alamiah dan dampak antropogen. Prosiding Pertemuan Himpunan Ahli Hidrologi Indonesia, Agustus 2010, Ambon.

Hantoro W.S. , M.R. Djuwansah, E. Sebowo, M.A. Furqon, T.A. Soeprapto, A. Fadhilah, E Kosasih dan Suyatno, 2013. Kerentanan pesisir pulau kecil landai Kepulauan Aru terhadap muka laut tinggi kejadian ekstrem. Puslit Geoteknologi LIPI, Bandung

Hantoro W.S. , M.R. Djuwansah, E. Sebowo, M.A. Furqon, T.A. Soeprapto, A. Fadhilah, E Kosasih dan Suyatno, 2014. Mitigasi, adaptasi dan peningkatan ketahanan sumber daya alam serta lingkungan terhadap kondisi ekstrem atau bencana dampak gangguan iklim (slow/rapid onset) di kawasan pesisir dan pulau kecil wilayah perbatasan (Kepulauan Aru): adaptasi dan penguatan neraca air tawar. Puslit Geoteknologi LIPI, Bandung

Hidayati, Deny. 2012. Peran radio dalam peningkatan pemahaman petani dan nelayan terhadap perubahan iklim. Dalam buku Perubahan iklim: Upaya peningkatan dan adaptasi petani dan nelayan melalui radio. Sarana Komunikasi Utama, Bogor.

Nisbet, Matthew C and Myers, Teresa. 2007. The Polls-Trends: Twenty Years Of Public Opinion About Global Warming. Public Opinion Quarterly 71 (3): 444–470

Sheppard, Stephen R.J; Shaw, Alisona; Flanders, David; Burch, Saraha; Wiek, Arnim; Carmichael, Jeff; Robinson, Johnddan Cohen, Stewart. 2011. Future visioning of local climate change: A framework for community engagement and planning with scenarios and visualization. Futures 43 (4): 400-412

Zach, Lisl dan McKnight, Michelynn. 2010. Innovative Services Improvised During Disasters: Evidence-Based Education Modules to prepare student and practitioners for shift in community information needs. Journal of Education for Library and Information Science 51 (2): 76-85

Yoganingrum, Ambar; Maryati, Ira; Rezaldi, M Yudhi dan Hantoro Wahyoe. 2014 Media informasi teknologi pengelolaan air tawar untuk masyarakat pesisir dan pulau kecil di kabupaten kepulauan seribu. Prosiding Lokakarya Nasional Dokumentasi dan Informasi: Pengelolaan data dan informasi dalam perkembangan teknologi informasi di era big data: 143-164

Yoganingrum, Ambar; Maryati, Ira; Rezaldi, M Yudhi. 2012. Kebutuhan dan media informasi pengelolaan air tawar masyarakat di Kepulauan Seribu. IPTEK-KOM 14 (2): 1410-3346

Meyer, Hester WJ. 2005. The nature of information, and the effective use of information in rural development. Information Research 10. http://informationr.net/ir/10-2/paper214.html. Accessed date 30/06/2012.

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.