Adolescent Sexual Behaviour At Risk of Unintended Pregnancy And HIV/AIDS

Risa Rahmatin S(1), Budhi Laksono(2), Eunike Raffy Rustiana(3),




(1) UPTD Puskesmas lansilowo Kabupaten Konawe Kepualauan Sultra, Indonesia
(2) Universitas Diponegoro
(3) Universitas Negeri Semarang

Abstract

                 Irresponsible sexual activity in adolescence around the world puts teenagers at risk challenges to various reproductive health problems. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors related to the adolescents sexual behaviour at risk of Unintended Pregnancy (KTD) and HIV / AIDS in a Senior High School of Konawe Islands District. The type of the research was mix method research which was a combination between quantitative and qualitative research with sequential explanatory design. The population of this study consisted of 867 people with quantitative samples of 269 people and qualitative samples of 5 people by using purposive sampling technique. Quantitative data analysis technique used Chi-Square test, while qualitative data analysis technique used data reduction, data display and data verification. The Research results showed that there were 5.9% of adolescents had risky sexual behaviors toward the unintended pregnancy (KTD) and HIV / AIDS. Bivariate analysis using chi-square test showed that there were six variables that significantly correlated with adolescents sexual behavior at risk of unintended pregnancy (KTD) and HIV / AIDS; which were knowledge (sig .0,010), adolescent attitude (sig. 0,000), parent role (sig .028), peer influence (sig. 0,000), courtship style (sig .023), and information media (sig. 0,000). Qualitative analysis showed the attitude variable as the factor that gave the highest risk in risky sexual behavior among adolescents. The conclusion was that there was relationship between knowledge, attitude, parent role, peer influence, courtship style and information media. It is suggested to the Schools to improve good and appropriate basic knowledge and understanding of adolescents about the prevention of risky sexual behavior, and good and strict supervision and guidance on the adolescents' activities for well controlled adolescents behavior.

 

Kata kunci: Remaja, Perilaku seksual, Kesehatan reproduksi.

Full Text:

PDF

References

Amalia, Amirul. 2012. Gaya Pacaran Ditinjau dari Pola Asuh Orang Tua Pada Remaja Kelas XI di SMA Panca Marga 1 Lamongan. SURYA, 3(13): 1-8.

Alimoradi. 2016. Contributing Factors to High-Risk Sexual Behaviors Among Iranian Adolescent Girls; A Systematic Review. IJCBNM, 5(1): 2-12.

Azinar. 2013. Perilaku Seksual Pranikah Berisiko Terhadap Kehamilan Tidak Diinginkan. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 8(2): 153-160.

Dalimunthe, Candra Rukmana dan Kristina Na-deak. 2012. Tingkat Pengetahuan Pelajar SMA Harapan-1 Medan Tentang Seks Be-bas Dengan Risiko HIV/AIDS. E-Journal FK USU,1(1).

Irmawaty. 2013. Perilaku Seksual Pranikah Pada Mahasiswa. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 9(1): 44-52.

Lestary. 2007. Perilaku Berisiko Remaja di Indonesia Menurut Survey Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja Indonesia (SKRRI) Tahun 2007. Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi, 1(3): 136-144.

Lestari. 2014. Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Seks Pranikah Pada Mahasiswa UNNES. Unnes Journal of Public Health, 3(4): 27-38.

Nurhapipa. 2017. Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Seksual. Journal of Midwifery Science, 1(2): 54-65.

Musthofa. 2010. Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Seks Pranikah Mahasiswa di Pekalongan Tahun 2009-1010. Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi, 1(1): 33-41.

Mutadin, Z. Pendidikan Seksual Pada Remaja. Bersumber dari: www.e-psikologi.com. Diakses tanggal 14 juni 2013

Ristiya, dkk, 2011. Pengetahuan akan AIDS dan Perilaku Seks Pranikah pada Mahasiswa, Vol. 4 Oktober 2011, hlm 59-78.

Rosdarni. 2015. Pengaruh Faktor Personal Terhadap Perilaku Seksual Pranikah pada Remaja . Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional, 9 (3): 214-221.

Sarwono, Sarlito Wirawan. 2011. Psikologi Remaja. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers.

Suwarni. 2009. Monitoring Parental dan Perilaku Teman Sebaya terhadap Perilaku Seksual Remaja SMA di Kota Pontianak. Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia, 4(2): 127-133.

Umaroh et al. 2015. Hubungan Antara Faktor Internal Dan Faktor Eksternal Dengan Perilaku Seksual Pranikah Remaja Di Indonesia. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas. Vol. 10. 1: 65-75.

Ya-Huei Li. 2017. Modeling Ecodevelopmental Context of Sexual Transmitted Disease/HIV Risk and Protective Behaviors Among African-American Adolescents. Dovepress: Research and Palliative Care, 9: 119-135.

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


View My Stats