Program Santun Lanjut Usia di Puskesmas

Abstract

Abstrak

            Puskesmas Pabelan telah dilaporkan melaksanakan Program Puskesmas Santun Lansia sejak tahun 2016. Namun, cakupan pelayanan kesehatan lansia belum sesuai target dan mengalami penurunan dari 39,92% (2017) menjadi 32,20% (2018). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana implementasi Program Puskesmas Santun Lanjut Usia di Puskesmas Pabelan Kabupaten Semarang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Teknik pengambilan data menggunakan  metode wawancara mendalam, obeservasi dan dokumentasi. Fokus penelitian adalah input, proses dan output. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara purposive sampling. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa input meliputi penyediaan tenaga kesehatan, pendanaan, dan sarana prasana belum sesuai. Namun sudah terdapat SK Kepala Puskesmas yang mendasari program. Kegiatan perencanaan dilakukan setiap awal tahun. Namun tidak ada pertemuan khusus yang dilakukan dengan Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten. Pembagian tugas dan wewenang  sudah sesuai. Koordinasi terjalin antara penanggung jawab program dengan pelaksana program di kegiatan Lokakarya Mini Puskesmas. Pengawasan dilakukan oleh penanggung jawab program, kepala Puskesmas, dan Pemegang Program Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten. Simpulan penelitian ini adalah program Puskesmas Santun Lansia belum berjalan baik.

 Abstract

            The Pabelan Health Center has been reported to have implemented the Puskesmas Santun Lansia Program since 2016. However, the coverage of elderly health services has not been on target and has decreased from 39.92% (2017) to 32.20% (2018). The purpose of this study was to determine how the implementation of the Puskesmas Santun Lansia Program at the Pabelan Health Center. This study uses qualitative research methods with a case study approach. Data collection techniques using in-depth interviews, observation and documentation. The focus of research is input, process and output. Sampling was done by purposive sampling. The results show that the input includes the provision of health workers, funding, and infrastructure is not appropriate. However, there is already a Decree from the Head of the Puskesmas that underlies the program. Planning activities are carried out at the beginning of each year. However, no special meetings were held with the District Health Office. The division of duties and authority is appropriate. Coordination is established between the person in charge of the program and the program implementers in the Mini Puskesmas Workshop activities. Supervision is carried out by the person in charge of the program, the head of the Puskesmas, and the District Health Service Program Holder. The conclusion of this research is the Elderly Santun Health Center program has not been going well.

Keywords : Analysis,Heath center, elderly