Content Validation Instrument Rating Factors Contributing to Low Back Pain in Sports
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Abstract
The purpose of this study was to test instruments for assessing the causes of back pain in sports. This research method uses evaluation methods. The research subject is a document. The content validity test used in this study is the expert judgment with the Delphi technique. Validation test uses Content Validity Ratio (CVR) which uses three experts.. The results of the study showed that the items and instrument indicators for assessing the causes of sport injuries on the back showed a high CVR value. The conclusion of the assessment instrument that causes back pain sport injury have high fill validity.This research aims to arrange the assessment instrument to the risk factors of back pain in sports.
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References
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Anar. (2016). The effectiveness of home-based exercise programs for low back pain patients. Journal Physiology Therapy Science, 28(28), 2727–2730.
Arya, R. K. (2014). Low Back Pain – Signs, Symptoms, and Management. The Journal, Indian Academy of Clinical Medicine (JIACM), 15, 30–41.
Bajpai, S., & Bajpai, R. (2014). Goodness Of Measurement : Reliability And Validity Review Article Goodness Of Measurement : Reliability And Validity. March 2015. https://doi.org/10.5455/ijmsph.2013.191120133
Brodie, D. J., Burnett, J. V, Walker, J. M., & Lydes-reid, D. (1990). Evaluation of Low Back Pain by Patient Questionnaires and Therapist Assessment. May.
Candotti, C., Francine, E., Pivotto, L. R., Gonc, E., Noll, M., Vieira, A., & Loss, J. F. (2017). Back Pain and Body Posture Evaluation Instrument for Adults : Expansion and Reproducibility. American Society for Pain Management Nursing, 19(4), 415–423. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmn.2017.10.005
Castillo, E. R., & Lieberman, D. E. (2015). Lower Back Pain. 2–3. https://doi.org/10.1093/emph/eou034
David Aaron Maroof. (2012). Statistical Methods in Neuropsychology.
Davidson, M., & Keating, J. L. (2002). A Comparison of Five Low Back Disability Questionnaires : Reliability. 82(1).
Downing, S. M. (2003). Validity : on the meaningful interpretation of assessment data. 830–837.
Ehrlich, G. E. (2003). Low Back Pain. 81(03), 671–676.
Elfering, A., Tuschel, A., Rolli, C., Ogon, M., Mayer, H. M., & Boos, N. (2017). Development and Validation of the IDI : A Short Self-Rating Disability Instrument for Low Back Pain Disorders. 7(2), 123–132. https://doi.org/10.1177/2192568217694006
Fairbank, P. (2000). The Oswestry Disability Index. Spine, 25(25), 2940–2953.
Feldman, D. E., Shrier, I., Rossignol, M., & Abenhaim, L. (2001). Risk Factors for the Development of Low Back Pain in Adolescence. 154(1), 30–36.
Foster, N. E., Anema, J. R., Cherkin, D., Chou, R., Cohen, S. P., Gross, D. P., Ferreira, P. H., Fritz, J. M., & Koes, B. W. (2018). Prevention and Treatment of Low Back Pain : Evidence , Challenges , and Promising Directions. 391. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(18)30489-6
Green, B. N., Johnson, C. D., Snodgrass, J., Smith, M., & Dunn, A. S. (2016). Association Between Smoking and Back Pain in a Cross-Section of Adult Americans. 8(9), 13–14. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.806
Gruther, W., Wick, F., Paul, B., Leitner, C., Posch, M., Matzner, M., Crevenna, R., & Ebenbichler, G. (2009). Diagnostic Accuracy and Reliability of Muscle Strength and Endurance Measurements in Patients with Chronic. 41, 613–619. https://doi.org/10.2340/16501977-0391
Heale, R., & Twycross, A. (2015). Validity and reliability in quantitative research Validity and reliability in quantitative studies. August, 1–4.
Jacob, T., Baras, M., Zeev, A., Epstein, L., T, A. J., Baras, M., Zeev, A., & Low, E. L. (2001). Low Back Pain : Reliability of a Set of Pain Measurement Tools. 82(June). https://doi.org/10.1053/apmr.2001.22623
Jenkins, H. (2002). Classification of Low Back Pain. Jenkins, H. (2002). Classification of Low Back Pain. 10(2), 91–97., 10(2), 91–97.
Kimberlin, C. L., & Winterstein, A. G. (2008). Validity and Reliability of Measurement Instruments used in Research. In American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy (Vol. 65, Issue 23, pp. 2276–2284). https://doi.org/10.2146/ajhp070364
Korovessis, P., Koureas, G., & Zacharatos, S. (2005). Backpacks , Back Pain , Sagittal Spinal Curves and Trunk Alignment in Adolescents A Logistic and Multinomial Logistic Analysis. 30(2), 247–255.
Lionel, K. (2015). Risk Factors Forchronic Low Back Pain. January 2013. https://doi.org/10.4172/2161-0711.1000271
Macgermid, Y. W. S. (2009). Reliability, Validity, and Responsiveness of the Lower Extremity Functional Scale for Inpatients of an Orthopaedic Rehabilitation Ward. Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy, 39(6), 468–477. https://doi.org/10.2519/jospt.2009.2971
Maciel, S. C., Jennings, F., Jones, A., & Natour, J. (2009). Clinical Science the Development And Validation Of A Low Back Pain Knowledge Questionnaire – Lkq. 64(12), 1167–1176. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1807-59322009001200006
Mirtz, T. A., & Greene, L. (2015). Is obesity a Risk Factor for Low Back Pain? An Example of Using the Evidence to Answer a Clinical Question. 13(2), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1186/1746-1340-13-2
National Institute Of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. (n.d.). Low Back Pain.
Noll; Candotti; Vieira; & Loss. (2013). Back Pain and Body Posture Evaluation Instrument ( BackPEI ): development , content validation and reproducibility. 58, 565–572. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00038-012-0434-1
Noll, M., Vieira, A., & Loss, J. F. (2015). Prevalence of Back Pain, Functional Disability , and Dpinal Postural Changes. 28(4), 711–722.
Picavet & Schuit. (2003). Physical Inactivity: a Risk Factor for Low Back Pain in the General Population? 517–518.
Pivotto, L. R., Nichele, B., Candotti, C. T., Noll, M., & Vieira, A. (2018). Proposition of a General Scoring System to the BackPEI. 3(4), 14–16. https://doi.org/10.19080/JHNSS.2018.03.555618
Rinonapoli, G., Bisaccia, M., Manfreda, F., & Meccariello, L. (2017). Causes of Low-Back Pain in Sport . Literature Review. 4(3), 1–11.
Taherdoost, H. (2016). Validity and Reliability of the Research Instrument ; How to Test the Validation of a Questionnaire / Survey in a Research. International Journal of Academic Research in Management (IJARM), 5(3), 28–36. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3205040
Tomoliyus; Sumaryanti; & Jatmika, H. M. (2016). Development of Validity and Reliability of Net Game Performance-Based Assessment on Elementary Students ’ Achievement in Physical Education. 6(July), 41–49.
Verma, Yogita; Goyal, M. N. (2013). Pain , Range of Motion and Back Strength in Chronic Mechanical Low Back Pain Before & After Lumbar Mobilisation. International Journal of Physiotherapy and Research, 3, 48–57.
Walker, J. (2012). Back Pain: Pathogenesis, Diagnosis and Management. Nursing Standard / RCN Publishing, 27(14), 49–56.
Wáng, Y. X. J., Wáng, J., & Káplár, Z. (2016). Increased Low Back Pain Prevalence in Females than in Males after Menopause Age : Evidences Based on Synthetic Literature Review. 6(2), 199–206. https://doi.org/10.21037/qims.2016.04.06
Anar. (2016). The effectiveness of home-based exercise programs for low back pain patients. Journal Physiology Therapy Science, 28(28), 2727–2730.
Arya, R. K. (2014). Low Back Pain – Signs, Symptoms, and Management. The Journal, Indian Academy of Clinical Medicine (JIACM), 15, 30–41.
Bajpai, S., & Bajpai, R. (2014). Goodness Of Measurement : Reliability And Validity Review Article Goodness Of Measurement : Reliability And Validity. March 2015. https://doi.org/10.5455/ijmsph.2013.191120133
Brodie, D. J., Burnett, J. V, Walker, J. M., & Lydes-reid, D. (1990). Evaluation of Low Back Pain by Patient Questionnaires and Therapist Assessment. May.
Candotti, C., Francine, E., Pivotto, L. R., Gonc, E., Noll, M., Vieira, A., & Loss, J. F. (2017). Back Pain and Body Posture Evaluation Instrument for Adults : Expansion and Reproducibility. American Society for Pain Management Nursing, 19(4), 415–423. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmn.2017.10.005
Castillo, E. R., & Lieberman, D. E. (2015). Lower Back Pain. 2–3. https://doi.org/10.1093/emph/eou034
David Aaron Maroof. (2012). Statistical Methods in Neuropsychology.
Davidson, M., & Keating, J. L. (2002). A Comparison of Five Low Back Disability Questionnaires : Reliability. 82(1).
Downing, S. M. (2003). Validity : on the meaningful interpretation of assessment data. 830–837.
Ehrlich, G. E. (2003). Low Back Pain. 81(03), 671–676.
Elfering, A., Tuschel, A., Rolli, C., Ogon, M., Mayer, H. M., & Boos, N. (2017). Development and Validation of the IDI : A Short Self-Rating Disability Instrument for Low Back Pain Disorders. 7(2), 123–132. https://doi.org/10.1177/2192568217694006
Fairbank, P. (2000). The Oswestry Disability Index. Spine, 25(25), 2940–2953.
Feldman, D. E., Shrier, I., Rossignol, M., & Abenhaim, L. (2001). Risk Factors for the Development of Low Back Pain in Adolescence. 154(1), 30–36.
Foster, N. E., Anema, J. R., Cherkin, D., Chou, R., Cohen, S. P., Gross, D. P., Ferreira, P. H., Fritz, J. M., & Koes, B. W. (2018). Prevention and Treatment of Low Back Pain : Evidence , Challenges , and Promising Directions. 391. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(18)30489-6
Green, B. N., Johnson, C. D., Snodgrass, J., Smith, M., & Dunn, A. S. (2016). Association Between Smoking and Back Pain in a Cross-Section of Adult Americans. 8(9), 13–14. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.806
Gruther, W., Wick, F., Paul, B., Leitner, C., Posch, M., Matzner, M., Crevenna, R., & Ebenbichler, G. (2009). Diagnostic Accuracy and Reliability of Muscle Strength and Endurance Measurements in Patients with Chronic. 41, 613–619. https://doi.org/10.2340/16501977-0391
Heale, R., & Twycross, A. (2015). Validity and reliability in quantitative research Validity and reliability in quantitative studies. August, 1–4.
Jacob, T., Baras, M., Zeev, A., Epstein, L., T, A. J., Baras, M., Zeev, A., & Low, E. L. (2001). Low Back Pain : Reliability of a Set of Pain Measurement Tools. 82(June). https://doi.org/10.1053/apmr.2001.22623
Jenkins, H. (2002). Classification of Low Back Pain. Jenkins, H. (2002). Classification of Low Back Pain. 10(2), 91–97., 10(2), 91–97.
Kimberlin, C. L., & Winterstein, A. G. (2008). Validity and Reliability of Measurement Instruments used in Research. In American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy (Vol. 65, Issue 23, pp. 2276–2284). https://doi.org/10.2146/ajhp070364
Korovessis, P., Koureas, G., & Zacharatos, S. (2005). Backpacks , Back Pain , Sagittal Spinal Curves and Trunk Alignment in Adolescents A Logistic and Multinomial Logistic Analysis. 30(2), 247–255.
Lionel, K. (2015). Risk Factors Forchronic Low Back Pain. January 2013. https://doi.org/10.4172/2161-0711.1000271
Macgermid, Y. W. S. (2009). Reliability, Validity, and Responsiveness of the Lower Extremity Functional Scale for Inpatients of an Orthopaedic Rehabilitation Ward. Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy, 39(6), 468–477. https://doi.org/10.2519/jospt.2009.2971
Maciel, S. C., Jennings, F., Jones, A., & Natour, J. (2009). Clinical Science the Development And Validation Of A Low Back Pain Knowledge Questionnaire – Lkq. 64(12), 1167–1176. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1807-59322009001200006
Mirtz, T. A., & Greene, L. (2015). Is obesity a Risk Factor for Low Back Pain? An Example of Using the Evidence to Answer a Clinical Question. 13(2), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1186/1746-1340-13-2
National Institute Of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. (n.d.). Low Back Pain.
Noll; Candotti; Vieira; & Loss. (2013). Back Pain and Body Posture Evaluation Instrument ( BackPEI ): development , content validation and reproducibility. 58, 565–572. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00038-012-0434-1
Noll, M., Vieira, A., & Loss, J. F. (2015). Prevalence of Back Pain, Functional Disability , and Dpinal Postural Changes. 28(4), 711–722.
Picavet & Schuit. (2003). Physical Inactivity: a Risk Factor for Low Back Pain in the General Population? 517–518.
Pivotto, L. R., Nichele, B., Candotti, C. T., Noll, M., & Vieira, A. (2018). Proposition of a General Scoring System to the BackPEI. 3(4), 14–16. https://doi.org/10.19080/JHNSS.2018.03.555618
Rinonapoli, G., Bisaccia, M., Manfreda, F., & Meccariello, L. (2017). Causes of Low-Back Pain in Sport . Literature Review. 4(3), 1–11.
Taherdoost, H. (2016). Validity and Reliability of the Research Instrument ; How to Test the Validation of a Questionnaire / Survey in a Research. International Journal of Academic Research in Management (IJARM), 5(3), 28–36. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3205040
Tomoliyus; Sumaryanti; & Jatmika, H. M. (2016). Development of Validity and Reliability of Net Game Performance-Based Assessment on Elementary Students ’ Achievement in Physical Education. 6(July), 41–49.
Verma, Yogita; Goyal, M. N. (2013). Pain , Range of Motion and Back Strength in Chronic Mechanical Low Back Pain Before & After Lumbar Mobilisation. International Journal of Physiotherapy and Research, 3, 48–57.
Walker, J. (2012). Back Pain: Pathogenesis, Diagnosis and Management. Nursing Standard / RCN Publishing, 27(14), 49–56.
Wáng, Y. X. J., Wáng, J., & Káplár, Z. (2016). Increased Low Back Pain Prevalence in Females than in Males after Menopause Age : Evidences Based on Synthetic Literature Review. 6(2), 199–206. https://doi.org/10.21037/qims.2016.04.06