PERSEPSI SISWA SMK KRISTEN (TI) SALATIGA TENTANG BAHAYA MEROKOK BAGI KESEHATAN
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May 10, 2015
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Abstract
There are 54 % tenth grade students of SMK Kristen (TI) who smoke, whereas there are some counseling and information about the danger of smoking were given and the rule about smoking prohibition has been applied. Seeing the data, it was needed to be investigated, about how the students’ knowledge and perception on the danger of smoking for health is. This survey research was in the academic year of 2012-2013 using sampling total of 102 students of tenth graders of SMK Kristen (TI) Salatiga. The data about the students’ knowledge and perception about the danger of smoking was taken from the questionnaire and was supported through an interview to the Guidance and Counseling teacher and the Sports teacher. The data was analyzed using bivariate analysis using chi quadrate test. The result of the study shows that the students have big knowledge about the danger of smoking for their health. Therefore, all of the efforts above totally can lead the students into positive activities and guide the students into an independent person and aware of the body and soul health.
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References
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Cholid Narbuko, Achmadi A. H. 2005. Metodologi penelitian, Jakarta: PT. Bumi Aksara.
Undang-Undang Perlindungan Anak No. 23 Tahun 2002. Online. Aviable at
www.law.yale.edu/rcw/rcw/.../asse/.../frontpage.htm (accesed 12.03.2013)
Hurlock, Elizabeth, B. (1999). Psikologi Perkembangan : “ Suatu Pendekatan Sepanjang rentang Kehidupan “ (Tejemahan Istiwidayanti & Soedjarno). Jakarta : Penerbit Erlangga
Husein, Umar, 2003. Riset Sumber Daya Manusia dalam organisasi. cetakan ketiga. Jakarta : PT. Gramedia Pustaka Utama
Indonesian Tobacco Control Network. 2011. Aviable at http://indotc1.blogspot.com/ (accesed 13.02.2013)
Insani, Aditya Akbar. 2010. Persepsi Tentang Makna Kesegaran Jasmani Pada Orang Usia lanjut Di panti Wredha Harapan Ibu Semarang Tahun 2010. Skripsi. Perpus UNNES.2010
Jaya, Muhammad. 2009. Cara Jitu Berhenti merokok, Yogyakarta: Riz’ma.
Komasari, D. & Helmi, AF. 2000. Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Perilaku Merokok Pada Remaja. Jurnal Psikologi Universitas Gajah Mada, 2. Yogyakarta : Universitas Gajah mada Press.
Lutfiani, Yuni. 2012. Persepsi Siswa SMA Negeri Di Kabupaten Brebes Terhadap Olahraga Pencak Silat Tahun Ajaran 2012. Skripsi. Perpus UNNES. 2012
Mangku Sitepoe. 1997. Usaha Mencegah Bahaya Merokok. Jakarta: PT. Gramedia Widiasarana Indonesia
Nasution, I. K. 2007. Perilaku Merokok Pada Remaja. Online. Aviable at library.usu.ac.id/download/fk/132316815(1).pdf (accesed 12/07/13)
Notoatmodjo, S. 2007. Promosi Kesehatan dan Ilmu Perilaku. Jakarta : Rineka Cipta
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Ogden, Jane. (2000). Healthy Psychology. Buckingham : Open University Press
Oskamp, Stuart. (1984). Applied Social Psychology. New Jersey : Prentice Hall
Peraturan Pemerintah No. 19/2003 tentang pengamanan merokok bagi kesehatan. Online. Aviable at www.pu.go.id/satminkal/itjen/lama/.../pp19-03.htm (accesed 12.03.2013)
Poter, dan Perry. 2005. Buku Ajar Fundamental Keperawatan : Konsep, Proses & Praktek. Edisi 4. Volume 1. Jakarta : EGC
Sarafino, E.P. (1994). Health Psychology (2nd ed). New York : John Wiley and Sons
Sarwono, Sarlito Wirawan. 2003. Teori-teori Psikologi Sosial. Jakarta : CV. Rajawali
Satiti, Alfi. (2009). Strategi Rahasia Berhenti Merokok.Yogyakarta : Data media
Smet, B. (1994). Psikologi kesehatan. Semarang : PT. Gramedia
Sirait, M.A. dkk. 2001. Perilaku Merokok Di Indonesia. Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat. Medan : Universitas Sumatra Utara.
Sugeng D. Triswanto. 2007. Stop Smoking. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Progresif Books
Sugiyono. 2011. Statistika Untuk Penelitian. Bandung : Alfabeta
Suharsismi Arikunto. 2006. Prosedur Penelitian. Jakarta: PT. Rineka Cipta
Sukendro, Suryo. 2007. Filosofi Rokok. Yogyakarta : Pinus Book Publisher
Sukmadinata, N. S. 2008. Metode Penelitian Pendidikan. Bandung : PT. Remaja Rosdakarya.
Walgito, Bimo. 2003. Psikologi sosial (suatu pengantar), ed.IV. Yogyakarta : CV. Andi offset
WHO. 2000. Indonesia Global Youth Tobacco survey. Online. Aviable at http://www.searo.who.int/entity/noncommunicable_diseases/data/ino_gyts_report_2004.pdf (accesed 15.02.2013)
WHO. 2002. WHO European Minesterial Conference for a Tobacco-Free Europe. Online. Aviable at
http://www.who.int/director-general/speeches/2002/english/20020218_tobaccowarsaw.html (accesed 16.02.2013)
WHO. 2006. Report on Global Youth Tobacco Survey (GYTS), Indonesia 2006. Online. Aviable at
http://www.searo.who.int/entity/noncommunicable_diseases/data/ino_gyts_report_2006.pdf (accesed 16.02.2013)
WHO. 2008. WHO Report On Global Tobacco Epidemic. Online. Aviable at http://www.who.int/tobacco/mpower/gtcr_download/en/indeks.html (accesed 17.02.2013)
WHO. 2011. Tobacco. Online. Aviable at http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs339/en/ (accesed 17.02.2013)
Wong, Donna L, dkk. 2008. Buku Ajar keperawatan Pediatrik Edisi 6. Jakarta : EGC