Design of Web-Based Planned Referral Information System from Public Health Centers to Hospital
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Abstract
The aim of the study was to create a web-based planned referral system (SIJUNA) to help manage referral services from public health centers to hospitals so that there was no reason for patients not to be served because the human resources and facilities needed were not available. This study uses action research with a qualitative approach and the system development stage using the FAST method. The system is tested using black box testing. The results of this study are the establishment SIJUNA that facilitates the referral process of patients from the Public Health Center to the Hospital. With the existence of SIJUNA, the operational needs of services are good with the types of outpatient referrals, inpatient care, and emergencies can be fulfilled by increasing accessibility such as certainty of service time with competence and the closest radius of the patient's location, equalizing and increasing the effectiveness of health services, nearest health who has competencies according to patient needs.
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How to Cite
Nugraha, E., Arso, S. P., & Prasetijo, A. B. (2020). Design of Web-Based Planned Referral Information System from Public Health Centers to Hospital. Unnes Journal of Public Health, 9(1), 11-19. https://doi.org/10.15294/ujph.v9i1.30876
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Cholifah, W.N., Yulianingsih, Y., & Sagita, S.M. 2018. Pengujian Black Box Testing pada Aplikasi Action & Strategy Berbasis Android dengan Teknologi Phonegap. Jurnal Satuan Tulisan Riset Dan Inovasi Teknologi. 3(2): 206-210. DOI: 10.30998/string.v3i2.3048.
Gandhi, T., Sittig, D., Franklin, M., Sussman, A., Fairchild, D., & Bates, D. 2000. Communication Breakdown in the Outpatient Referral Process. Journal Gen Intern Med., 15(9): 626–631. DOI: 10.1046/j.1525-1497.2000.91119.x.
Joanda, A.D., Priyandari, Y., & Zakaria, R. 2015. Perancangan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Layanan Jasa Teknologi dan Kerjasama di Lembaga DEF. Jurnal Sistem Informasi, 10(2): 94-107. DOI: 10.21609/jsi.v10i2.392.
Jogiyanto, H. 2008. Metode Penelitian Sistem Informasi: Pedoman dan Contoh Melakukan Penelitian di Bidang Sistem Teknologi Informasi. Yogyakarta: CV. Andi Offset.
Khan, M.E. 2011. Different Approach to Blackbox Testing Technique for Finding Error. International Journal of Software Engineering & Applications, 2(4): 31-40. DOI: 10.5121/ijsea.2011.2404.
Larry, E.W. 2000. User Interface Design (Bridging the Gap from User Requirements to Design). London: CRC Press.
Lavarino, D., & Yustanti, W. 2016. Rancang Bangun E–Voting Berbasis Website dI Universitas Negeri Surabaya. Jurnal Manajemen Informasi, 6(1): 72–81.
Lonnie, D., & Whitten, J.L., 2007. Systems Analysis and Design Methods, 7th. ed. New York: McGraw-Hill/Irwin.
Murray, S., & Pearson, S. 2006. Maternity Referral System in Developing Countries : Current Knowledge and Future Research Needs. Soc Sci Med., 62(9): 2205–15. DOI: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2005.10.025.
Olushola, R.O. 2004. Referral System in Nigeria: Study of a Tertiary Health Facility. Annals of African Medicine, 3(3): 130–135. DOI: 10.4103/1596-3519.
Permatasari, D. 2014. Perancangan Sistem Informasi Layanan Kesehatan Puskesmas Ngemplak Kabupaten Boyolali. Undergraduate Theses. Surakarta: Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.
Prasetyowati, A., & Kushartanti, R. 2018. User Satisfaction Analysis of Primary Care Information Systems in Semarang City with EUCS Model. Unnes Journal Public Health, 7(2): 120–125. DOI: 10.15294/ujph.v7i2.19305.
Priyadi, Y., & Irawan, H. 2014. Development of Database on Preservation of Digital Information through Model Open Archives Information System (OAIS) in Library of Telkom University. International Journal of Basic and Applied Science, 3(4): 52–64.
Reid, R., & Wagner, E. 2008. Strengthening Primary Care with Better Transfer of Information. Canadian Medical Association Journal, 179(10): 987–988. DOI: 10.1503/cmaj.081483.
Rizan, O., Hamidah, & Pramana, D. 2018. Penerapan Metode FAST (Framework Aplication System Thinking) untuk Peningkatan Pelayanan Air Bersih Kapal Sandar. Presented in Konfrensi Nasional Sistem Informasi. Pangkalpinang, Indonesia, 8-9 March.
Rompis, A.C. 2018. Perbandingan Performa Kinerja Node.js, PHP, dan Python dalam Aplikasi REST. Cogito Smart Journal, 4(1): 171–187. DOI: 10.31154/cogito.v4i1.92.171-187.
Sari, R.E. 2015. Sistem Informasi Administrasi Pasien Rawat Jalan dan Rawat Inap Berbasis Web pada Puskesmas Tanjung Baja. Undergraduate Theses. Palembang: Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah.
Siti, 2016. Perancangan Sistem Informasi Pelayanan Rujukan Pasien Rawat Jalan Menggunakan Microsoft Visual Studio2008 Di UPT Puskesmas Ibrahim Adjie Kota Bandung. Master Theses. Bandung: Politeknik PIKSI Ganesha Bandung.
Sukamto, R.A., & Shalahudin, M. 2014. Rekayasa Perangkat Lunak Terstruktur dan Berorientasi Objek. Bandung: Informatika Bandung.
Swara, G.Y., Kom, M., & Pebriadi, Y. 2016. Rekayasa Perangkat Lunak Pemesanan Tiket Bioskop Berbasis Web. Jurnal TEKNOIF, 4(2): 27-39.
Thomas, J.K. 2004. Pengantar Sistem Simulasi. Yogyakarta: Andi Offset.
Umami, L.S., Soeharto, B.P., & Wulandari, D.R. 2017. Analisis Pelaksanaan Rujukan Rawat Jalan Tingkat Pertama Peserta BPJS Kesehatan di Puskesmas. Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro. 6(2): 758-771.
Yufrizal, M.R.N., Renaldi, F., & Umbara, F.R. 2017. Sistem Informasi Pelayanan Fasilitas Kesehatan Tingkat 1 (Puskesmas) Terintegrasi Kota Cimahi. Presented in Seminar Nasional Komputer dan Informatika (SENASKI), 29 August.