Premarital Sexual Behaviour Among Urban-rural School Teenagers in Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia: Comparative Study
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Abstract
Premarital sex among teenagers keeps soaring by the day across the globe. Indonesia is faced with high levels of sexual promiscuity among adolescents. This research aimed to examine the differences in premarital sexual curiosity between teenagers in rural and urban settings. The population for the research involved 266 senior high school students drawn from Kendari city and the rural area of Ladongi, Southeast Sulawesi, using the Proportional Stratified Random Sampling technique. The research method used a cross-sectional study with a comparative design using the Mann-Whitney Test. The results revealed differences in premarital sexual behavior (p = 0.026), media information (p = 0,000), school’s roles (p = 0,000), and first age of dating (p = 0.038) between teenagers in rural and urban setting. However, there was no difference in knowledge regarding premarital sexual behavior (p = 0.159) and peer pressure (p = 0.219) between rural and urban teenagers.
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How to Cite
Yusran, S., Astina, A., Sabilu, Y., Sety, L. O. M., Akifah, A., & Rezal, F. (2022). Premarital Sexual Behaviour Among Urban-rural School Teenagers in Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia: Comparative Study. Unnes Journal of Public Health, 11(1), 65-74. https://doi.org/10.15294/ujph.v11i1.50666
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Yusran et al. 2018. The Needs of Sexual and Reproductive Health Education for Secondary School in Kendari City, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia. Indian Journal of Science and Technology, 11 (23): 1–9. https://dx.doi.org/10.17485/ijst/2018/v11i23/110489
Arulogun, O.S., Ogbu, I.A. & Dipeolu, I.O. 2016. Influence of Internet Exposure on Sexual Behaviour of Young Persons in an Urban District of Southwest Nigeria. Pan African Medical Journal, 25: 261 . https://dx.doi.org/10.11604%2Fpamj.2016.25.261.2630
Arviyah, S. 2012. Tahap Perilaku Seks Pranikah pada Mahasiswa Kost. Surakarta: Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.
Aviles, T.G., Finn, C. & Neyer, F.J. 2020. Patterns of Romantic Relationship Experiences and Psychosocial Adjustment from Adolescence to Young Adulthood. Journal of Youth and Adolescent, 50: 550-562. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-020-01350-7
Baek, J. 2018. When Your Body belongs to the State: Girls in North Korea are Told that a Man's Touch Can Get Them Pregnant while those who Ask about Sex are Considered a Moral and Political Threat to Society. Index on Censorship, 47 (4): 36-38. https://doi.org/10.1177%2F0306422018819318
Bleakley, A., Khurana, A., Hennessy, M. & Ellithorpe, M. 2018. How Patterns of Learning about Sexual Information among Adolescents are Related to Sexual Behaviors. Perspectives on Sexual and Reproductive Health, 50 (1): 15-23. https://dx.doi.org/10.1363%2Fpsrh.12053
Chou, L., Shen, I.C., Chu, T. & Chen, M. 2020. Efectiveness of School-Based Social Marketing Intervention to Promote Adolescent Sexual Health. Health Education Journal, 79 (1): 34-35. https://doi.org/10.1177%2F0017896919862597
de Castro et al. 2018. Sexual and Reproductive Health Outcomes are Positively Associated with Comprehensive Sexual Education Exposure in Mexican High-School Students. PloS One, 13 (3): e0193780. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0193780
Dave, et al. 2013. A Study on High-Risk Premarital Sexual Behavior of College Going Male Students in Jamnagar City of Gujarat, India. International Journal of High Risk Behaviors & Addiction, 2 (3): 112-116. https://dx.doi.org/10.5812%2Fijhrba.11855
Israwati, I. 2013. Perilaku Seks Pra-Nikah Mahasiswa pada Sekolah Tinggi Manajemen Informatika dan Komputer Bina Bangsa Kendari (Studi Kasus). Makassar: Universitas Hasanuddin. http://repository.unhas.ac.id/id/eprint/9146/2/israwati-1682-1-13-israw-8%201-2.pdf
Kharisma, N. & Latifah, L. 2015. Pengaruh Motivasi, Prestasi Belajar, Status Sosial Ekonomi Orang Tua dan Lingkungan Teman Sebaya terhadap Minat Melanjutkan Pendidikan ke Perguruan Tinggi pada Siswa Kelas XII Kompetensi Keahlian Akuntansi di SMK Negeri se-Kota Semarang Tahun Ajaran 2014/2015. Economic Education Analysis Journal, 4 (3).
Kriyantono, R. 2012. Teknik Praktis Riset Komunikasi Cetakan ke-6. Jakarta: Kencana Prenada Media Group.
Limbong, T. & Sukarta, M. 2021. Premarital Sex Behaviors of Adolescents in Makassar Indonesia. Medico-Legal Update, 21 (1): 1143-1148. https://ijop.net/index.php/mlu/article/download/2472/2171/4802
Mahmudah, M., Yaunin, Y. & Lestari, Y. 2016. Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Seksual Remaja di Kota Padang. Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas, 5 (2): 448-455. https://doi.org/10.25077/jka.v5i2.538
Nurhayati, A., Fajar, N.A. & Yeni. 2017. Determinan Perilaku Seksual Pranikah pada Remaja SMA Negeri 1 Indralaya Utara. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, 8 (2): 83-90. https://repository.unsri.ac.id/28988/
Rumyeni, Lubis, E.E. & Yohana, N. 2016. Pengaruh Terpaan Pornografi di Media Massa terhadap Perilaku Remaja di Kota Pekanbaru. National Seminar FISIP Universitas Riau “Politik, Birokrasi dan Perubahan Sosial Dalam Upaya Membangun Karakter Bangsa” http://repository.unri.ac.id/xmlui/handle/123456789/7919
Statistik, B.P. 2017. Situasi Perkawinan Anak di Indonesia Tahun 2017. Jakarta, Indonesia: Badan Pusat Statistik.
Sujarwati, S., Yugistyowati, A. & Haryani, K. 2014. Peran Orang Tua dan Sumber Informasi dalam Pendidikan Seks dengan Perilaku Seksual Remaja pada Masa Pubertas di SMAN 1 Turi. Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia, 2 (3): 112–116. http://dx.doi.org/10.21927/jnki.2014.2(3).112-116
Susanto, T., Rahmawati, I. & Wantiyah. 2016. A Community-Based Friendly Health Clinic: an Initiative Adolescent Reproductive Health Project in the Rural and Urban Areas of Indonesia. International Journal of Nursing Sciences, 3 (4): 371-378. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnss.2016.11.006
Susila, I. 2018. Studi Komparatif Pengetahuan Remaja tentang Penyimpangan Perilaku Seks di Desa dan di Kota. STRADA Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan, 7 (1): 53–62. https://dx.doi.org/10.30994/sjik.v7i1.156
Taufiq, N.I. 2020. Peran Peer Group dalam Pembentukan School Well Being. Undergraduate Thesis. Surabaya: UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya. http://digilib.uinsby.ac.id/46650/2/Nurul%20Inayah%20Taufiq_J01216031.pdf
Triwiyanto, T. 2021. Pengantar Pendidikan. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.
Wijayanti, A.C. & Robi’i, P.H.R. 2017. Hubungan antara Sikap dan Peran Teman Sebaya dengan Perilaku Pacaran Remaja di Kecamatan Kartasura Kabupaten Sukoharjo. Jurnal Kesmas (Kesehatan Masyarakat) Khatulistiwa, 4 (3): 206–211. http://dx.doi.org/10.29406/jkmk.v4i3.851
Yusran et al. 2018. The Needs of Sexual and Reproductive Health Education for Secondary School in Kendari City, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia. Indian Journal of Science and Technology, 11 (23): 1–9. https://dx.doi.org/10.17485/ijst/2018/v11i23/110489