Forest Fire and Environmental Damage: The Indonesian Legal Policy and Law Enforcement Environmental Law, Law and Policy
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Published
Apr 26, 2022
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Abstract
Law enforcement regarding the environment is in fact a responsibility that should be fulfilled by the state. In this case, the state is the main actor in prevention, as well as a protector from any efforts to destroy nature and the environment. It can be understood that to maintain the crucial elements in the existence of a state, as agreed in the Montevideo Convention, among others, permanent residents, definite territory, government, the ability to enter into relations with the state. other. So with this it can be understood that environmental damage due to forest fires, is a form of threat also in the area element, because by burning ecosystems, it will result in an imbalance of life in an area, it can also be interpreted if the impacts arising from forest fires spread to enter the area. on the territory of neighboring countries, it will lead to unfavorable relations with other countries.
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Wijayanto, A., Wiraraja, H. A., & Idris, S. A. (2022). Forest Fire and Environmental Damage: The Indonesian Legal Policy and Law Enforcement. Unnes Law Journal, 8(1), 105-132. https://doi.org/10.15294/ulj.v7i1.52812
Section
Research Article
References
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Meiwanda, Geovani, and Yusnarida Eka Nizmi. “Kompleksitas Penanggulangan Kebakaran Hutan dan Kabut Asap di Indonesia”. Journal of Government and Politics 3, No. 1 (2021): 33-46. https://doi.org/10.31764/jgop.v3i1.5353.
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Muzaki, Ahmad, Reza Pratiwi, and Salsabila Rahma Az Zahro. “Pengendalian Kebakaran Hutan Melalui Penguatan Peran Polisi Kehutanan Untuk Mewujudkan Sustainable Development Goals.” LITRA: Jurnal Hukum Lingkungan, Tata Ruang, dan Agraria 1, No. 1 (2021): 22-44. https://doi.org/10.23920/litra.v1i1.579.
Nisa, Anika Ni'matun and Suharno Suharno. “Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Permasalahan Lingkungan Hidup untuk Mewujudkan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (Studi Kasus Kebakaran Hutan di Indonesia).” Jurnal Bina Mulia Hukum 4, No. 2 (2020): 294-312. https://jurnal.fh.unpad.ac.id/index.php/jbmh/article/view/92.
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Panjaitan, Raffles Brotestes, Chairul Saleh. "The role of central government and local government and the moderating effect of good governance on forest fire policy in Indonesia." Benchmarking: An International Journal 26, No. 1 (2019): 147-159. https://www.doi.org/10.1108/BIJ-12-2017-0336
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Pasai, M. “Dampak Kebakaran Hutan dan Penegakan Hukum.” Jurnal Pahlawan 3, No. 1 (2020).
Purniawati, Purniawati, Nikmatul Kasana, and Rodiyah Rodiyah. “Good Environmental Governance in Indonesia (Perspective of Environmental Protection and Management)”. The Indonesian Journal of International Clinical Legal Education 2, No. 1 (2020): 43-56. https://doi.org/10.15294/ijicle.v2i1.37328.
Purnomo, Eko Priyo, Abitassha Az Zahra, Ajree Ducol Malawani, and Prathivadi Anand. "The Kalimantan Forest fires: an actor analysis based on supreme court documents in Indonesia." Sustainability 13, No. 4 (2021): 2342. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13042342
Rauf, Rahyunir, Zainal Zainal, Rendi Prayuda, Khairul Rahman, and Ahmad Fitra Yuza. "Civil Society’s Participatory Models: a Policy of Preventing Land and Forest Fire in Indonesia." International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change 14, No. 3 (2020): 1030-1046.
Rudiharto, Aris. “Forests for Justice: What Is the Sharing of Forest Products Between the Government and the Community?”. Unnes Law Journal: Jurnal Hukum Universitas Negeri Semarang 5, No. 1 (2019). https://doi.org/10.15294/ulj.v6i1.8228.
Rumajomi, Hermanus B. “Kebakaran Hutan di Indonesia dan Dampaknya Terhadap Kesehatan,” Makalah Pengantar Falsafah Sains Institut Pertanian Bogor (2006).
Septianingrum, Rima Sari. “Dampak Kebakaran Hutan di Indonesia Tahun 2015 dalam Kehidupan Masyarakat”. Jurnal Lingkungan Hidup Universitas Gadjah Mada (2018).
Siombo, Marhaeni Ria. "Local wisdom as basic material for drafting local government regulations: A case study of Dayak forest fires in Kalimantan, Indonesia." Linguistics and Culture Review 5, No. S3 (2021): 1067-1075. https://doi.org/10.21744/lingcure.v5nS3.1690
Wahyuni, Herpita, and Suranto Suranto. “Dampak Deforestasi Hutan Skala Besar Terhadap Pemanasan Global di Indonesia.” Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pemerintahan 6, No. 1 (2021): 148-162. https://doi.org/10.14710/jiip.v6i1.10083
Wasis, Basuki. “Dampak Kebakaran Hutan dan Lahan Terhadap Kerusakan Tanah (Impact of Forest and Land Fire on Soil Degradation).” Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika 9, No. 2 (2003): 79-86.
Afriana, Anita, and Efa Laela Fakhriah. “Inklusivitas Penegakan Hukum Lingkungan MelaluiTanggung Jawab Mutlak: Suatu Tinjauan Terhadap Gugatan Kebakaran Hutan di Indonesia.” Jurnal Hukum Acara Perdata ADHAPER 2, No. 2 (2016): 271-288. https://doi.org/10.36913/jhaper.v2i2.35
Aji, Adiguna Bagas Waskito, Puji Wiyatno, Ridwan Arifin, and Ubaidillah Kamal. “Social Justice on Environmental Law Enforcement in Indonesia: The Contemporary and Controversial Cases”. The Indonesian Journal of International Clinical Legal Education 2, No. 1 (2020): 57-72. https://doi.org/10.15294/ijicle.v2i1.37324.
Akhmaddhian, Suwari. “Penegakan Hukum Lingkungan dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia (Studi Kebakaran Hutan Tahun 2015).” Jurnal Unifikasi 3, No. 1 (2016): 1-35. https://doi.org/10.25134/unifikasi.v3i1.404.
Amede, Ogochukwu Harrison, and Kelly Bryan Ovie Ejumudo. “The Problematic of Disaster Management Law and Policy in Nigeria: A Study of Bayelsa State”. Indonesian Journal of Advocacy and Legal Services 3, No. 1 (2021): 35-50. https://doi.org/10.15294/ijals.v3i1.45571.
Arsyiprameswari, Natasya, Muhamad Adji Rahardian Utama, Seno Adhi Wibowo, and Vania Shafira Yuniar. “Environmental Law and Mining Law in the Framework of State Administration Law”. Unnes Law Journal: Jurnal Hukum Universitas Negeri Semarang 7, No. 2 (2021): 347-370. https://doi.org/10.15294/ulj.v7i2.39426.
Erdiansyah, Erdiansyah. “Implementasi Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Korporasi Pembakaran Hutan dan Lahan di Provinsi Riau.” Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 4, No. 3 (2015): 89-100. http://dx.doi.org/10.30652/jih.v5i1.2781.
Fadli, Sutia, T. Nazaruddin, and Mukhlis Mukhlis. “Tanggungjawab Negara Terhadap Kebakaran Hutan di Indonesia Ditinjau dari Perspektif Hukum Internasional.” Suloh: Jurnal Fakultas Hukum Universitas Malikussaleh 7, No. 2 (2019): 48-76. https://doi.org/10.29103/sjp.v7i2.2034.
Fajri, M Nurul. “Penindakan Pelaku Pembakaran Hutan dan Lahan dengan Pendekatan Undang-Undang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi.” Jurnal Integritas 2, No. 1 (2016): 43-67. https://doi.org/10.32697/integritas.v2i1.124.
Fathun, Loade Muhamad. “Bencana Hutan dalam Hubungan Internasional.” Andalas Journal of International Studies 5, No. 1 (2016): 84-107. https://doi.org/10.25077/ajis.5.1.84-107.2016.
Hartiwiningsih, Hartiwiningsih. “Model Penegakan Hukum Tindak Pidana Pembakaran Hutan Guna Mewujudkan Green and Clean Policy”. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Hukum Lingkungan (September, 2017): 205-222
Herawati, Hety, and Heru Santoso. "Tropical forest susceptibility to and risk of fire under changing climate: A review of fire nature, policy and institutions in Indonesia." Forest Policy and Economics 13, No. 4 (2011): 227-233. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.forpol.2011.02.006
Kadir, Evizal Abdul, et al. "Forest fire spreading and carbon concentration identification in tropical region Indonesia." Alexandria Engineering Journal 61, No. 2 (2022): 1551-1561. https://www.doi.org/10.1016/j.aej.2021.06.064
Koesoema, Asteris. “Sengketa Kawasan Hutan Lindung Antara Perhutani dengan Masyarakat Desa Kemloko Kecamatan Tembarak Kabupaten Temanggung”. Unnes Law Journal: Jurnal Hukum Universitas Negeri Semarang 3, No. 1 (2014). https://doi.org/10.15294/ulj.v3i1.3628.
Lestari, Berlian Putri Haryu. “Environment and Law, What Is the Indonesian Context? A Review Book ’Hukum Lingkungan Sebuah Pengantar untuk Konteks Indonesia’, Prof. Dr. H. M. Hadin Muhjad, SH., M.Hum., PT Genta Publishing, Yogyakarta, 2015, 232 pages, ISBN: 978-602-1500-25-5”. Indonesian Journal of Advocacy and Legal Services 3, No. 1 (2021): 129-136. https://doi.org/10.15294/ijals.v3i1.34799
Lubis, Muhammad Ikhsan. “Implementation of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) and Law No. 5 of 1990 in Law Enforcement Efforts and Guarantees of Environmental Rights in Gunung Leuser National Park, Indonesia”. JILS (Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies) 2, No. 1 (2017): 55-78. https://doi.org/10.15294/jils.v2i01.16635.
Meiwanda, Geovani, and Yusnarida Eka Nizmi. “Kompleksitas Penanggulangan Kebakaran Hutan dan Kabut Asap di Indonesia”. Journal of Government and Politics 3, No. 1 (2021): 33-46. https://doi.org/10.31764/jgop.v3i1.5353.
Manurung, Dina ST., Suhaidi Suhaidi, and Jelly Leviza “Pengaturan Hukum Internasional Tentang Tanggungjawab Negara dalam Pencemaran Udara Lintas Batas.” Journal of USU International Law 2, No. 2 (2014). https://jurnal.usu.ac.id/index.php/jil/article/view/7376
Maruf, Maruf. “Indonesia Response and Recent Development of Law and Policy in Addressing Marine Plastic Litter”. JILS (Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies) 4, No. 2 (2019): 167-188. https://doi.org/10.15294/jils.v4i2.34757.
Maryani, Sri. “Pengaruh Deforestasi dan Tingkat Kebakaran Hutan Terhadap Tingkat Emisi Gas Rumah Kaca.” Jurnal Publikasi Penelitian Terapan dan Kebijakan 3, No. 2 (2020): 46-50. https://doi.org/10.46774/pptk.v3i2.106.
Muhjad, M. Hadin. Hukum Lingkungan Sebuah Pengantar untuk Konteks Indonesia. (Yogyakarta, Genta Publishing, 2015).
Muzaki, Ahmad, Reza Pratiwi, and Salsabila Rahma Az Zahro. “Pengendalian Kebakaran Hutan Melalui Penguatan Peran Polisi Kehutanan Untuk Mewujudkan Sustainable Development Goals.” LITRA: Jurnal Hukum Lingkungan, Tata Ruang, dan Agraria 1, No. 1 (2021): 22-44. https://doi.org/10.23920/litra.v1i1.579.
Nisa, Anika Ni'matun and Suharno Suharno. “Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Permasalahan Lingkungan Hidup untuk Mewujudkan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (Studi Kasus Kebakaran Hutan di Indonesia).” Jurnal Bina Mulia Hukum 4, No. 2 (2020): 294-312. https://jurnal.fh.unpad.ac.id/index.php/jbmh/article/view/92.
Nugraheni, Prasasti Dyah, and Andrianantenaina Fanirintsoa Aime. “Environmental Law Enforcement in Indonesia Through Civil Law: Between Justice and Legal Certainty”. The Indonesian Journal of International Clinical Legal Education 4, No. 1 (2022). https://doi.org/10.15294/ijicle.v4i1.55763.
Panjaitan, Raffles Brotestes, Chairul Saleh. "The role of central government and local government and the moderating effect of good governance on forest fire policy in Indonesia." Benchmarking: An International Journal 26, No. 1 (2019): 147-159. https://www.doi.org/10.1108/BIJ-12-2017-0336
Parsaulian, Baginda. “Analisis Kebijakan dalam Upaya Penegakan Hukum Lingkungan Hidup di Indonesia”. Jurnal Reformasi Administrasi 7, No. 1 (2020): 56-62. https://doi.org/10.31334/reformasi.v7i1.839
Pasai, M. “Dampak Kebakaran Hutan dan Penegakan Hukum.” Jurnal Pahlawan 3, No. 1 (2020).
Purniawati, Purniawati, Nikmatul Kasana, and Rodiyah Rodiyah. “Good Environmental Governance in Indonesia (Perspective of Environmental Protection and Management)”. The Indonesian Journal of International Clinical Legal Education 2, No. 1 (2020): 43-56. https://doi.org/10.15294/ijicle.v2i1.37328.
Purnomo, Eko Priyo, Abitassha Az Zahra, Ajree Ducol Malawani, and Prathivadi Anand. "The Kalimantan Forest fires: an actor analysis based on supreme court documents in Indonesia." Sustainability 13, No. 4 (2021): 2342. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13042342
Rauf, Rahyunir, Zainal Zainal, Rendi Prayuda, Khairul Rahman, and Ahmad Fitra Yuza. "Civil Society’s Participatory Models: a Policy of Preventing Land and Forest Fire in Indonesia." International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change 14, No. 3 (2020): 1030-1046.
Rudiharto, Aris. “Forests for Justice: What Is the Sharing of Forest Products Between the Government and the Community?”. Unnes Law Journal: Jurnal Hukum Universitas Negeri Semarang 5, No. 1 (2019). https://doi.org/10.15294/ulj.v6i1.8228.
Rumajomi, Hermanus B. “Kebakaran Hutan di Indonesia dan Dampaknya Terhadap Kesehatan,” Makalah Pengantar Falsafah Sains Institut Pertanian Bogor (2006).
Septianingrum, Rima Sari. “Dampak Kebakaran Hutan di Indonesia Tahun 2015 dalam Kehidupan Masyarakat”. Jurnal Lingkungan Hidup Universitas Gadjah Mada (2018).
Siombo, Marhaeni Ria. "Local wisdom as basic material for drafting local government regulations: A case study of Dayak forest fires in Kalimantan, Indonesia." Linguistics and Culture Review 5, No. S3 (2021): 1067-1075. https://doi.org/10.21744/lingcure.v5nS3.1690
Wahyuni, Herpita, and Suranto Suranto. “Dampak Deforestasi Hutan Skala Besar Terhadap Pemanasan Global di Indonesia.” Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pemerintahan 6, No. 1 (2021): 148-162. https://doi.org/10.14710/jiip.v6i1.10083
Wasis, Basuki. “Dampak Kebakaran Hutan dan Lahan Terhadap Kerusakan Tanah (Impact of Forest and Land Fire on Soil Degradation).” Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika 9, No. 2 (2003): 79-86.