Criminological Analysis in Drug Abuse Cases (Study at Rumah Damai Foundation Semarang)

Main Article Content

Talita Indah Damayanti
Nur Ika Ayu Apriliana
Vira Rachmaniar Azzahra
Laila Dyah Rachmawati

Abstract

Narcotics, psychotropic substances and other addictive substances commonly called narcotics are among the things that are often misused in human life. Drugs have negative impacts both physically, psychologically, economically. Drugs are a group of substances that generally have a risk of addiction for the wearer. At first, drugs were only used in the world of health as psychotropic drugs used to anesthetize patients who were going to have surgery or other treatments. But along with the times, the use of drugs is widely abused for negative things resulting from use outside the limits or over dosage. The effects of narcotics alone can be dangerous for the user and the people around him. Most drug users are teenagers. One of the main factors that influence adolescents abusing drugs is a factor from families who pay less attention to their children in addition to environmental factors that are also very influential. The biggest concern from the impact of using narcotics consumed continuously will eventually lead to lost generation. In accordance with Law no. 35 of 2009 drug users or addicts are not categorized as criminals who deserve to be jailed, but as victims who deserve to be healed by means of rehabilitation or other treatment with the intention of recovery for something more productive.

Article Details

How to Cite
Damayanti, T. I., Apriliana, N. I. A., Azzahra, V. R., & Rachmawati, L. D. (2020). Criminological Analysis in Drug Abuse Cases (Study at Rumah Damai Foundation Semarang). Law Research Review Quarterly, 6(3), 215-220. https://doi.org/10.15294/lrrq.v6i3.31212
Section
RESEARCH ARTICLE

References

Buku
Abintoro, Prakoso. 2017. Kriminologi dan Hukum Pidana Pengertian, Aliran, Teori dan Perkembangannya. Yogyakarta : LaksBang PRESSindo
A.S, Alam. 2010. Pengantar Kriminologi. Makassar : Pustaka Refleksi Books
Atmasasmita,Romli. 2013. Teori dan Kapita Selekta Kriminologi. Bandung: PT Refika Aditama.
Atmasasmita,Romli. 1984. Bunga Rampai Kriminologi. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers.
Bawengan, Gerson W. 1977. Masalah Kejahatan dengan Sebab dan Akibat. Jakarta: Pradnya Paramita
Hawari, Dadang. 1999. Al-Quran: Ilmu Kedokteran Jiwa dan Kesehatan Jiwa. Yogyakarta: Dana Bhakti Prima Yasa.
Lamunang, P.A.F. 1997. Dasar-Dasar Hukum Pidana Indonesia. Bandung :Citra Aditya Bakti.
Simanjuntak, B. 1981. Pengantar Kriminologi dan Patologi Sosial. Bandung : Tarsito
Soerjono, Soekanto dkk. 1986. Kriminologi Suatu Pengantar. Jakarta: Ghalia Indonesia
Sugiyono. 2016. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif Kualitataif dan Kombinasi (Mixed Methods). Bandung: Alfabeta
Sutherland. 1969. Azaz- Azas Kriminologi. Bandung: Alumni.
Utari, Indah Sri. 2012. Aliran dan Teori dalam Kriminologi. Yogyakarta: Thafa Media.
Santoso, Topo dan Eva Achjano Zulfa. 2001. Kriminologi. Jakarta: PT RAJA GRAFINDO

Jurnal
Abdul, Aziz. 2014. Tinjauan Kriminologi Mengenai Malpraktik Medik Yang Dilakukan Oleh Perawat. Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Legal Opinion. Vol. 2. Edisi 2
Bernadi,Elsa dkk. 1989. Quality Of Parenting In Alcoholics And Narcotic Addicts. British Journal Of Psychiatry. Vol. 154
C.McBride,Duane Curtis J. VanderWaal, dan Yvonne M. Terry-McElrath, “The Drugs-Crime Wars: Past, Present, and Future Directions in Theory, Policy, and Program Interventions”, Toward A Drugs and Crime Research Agenda for The 21st Century. 3 Juli 2001.
Eleanora, F. N. (2019). Bahaya Penyalahgunaan Narkoba Serta Usaha Pencegahan Dan Penanggulangannya (Suatu Tinjauan Teoritis). Jurnal hukum, 25(1).
Grottfredson,Denise C., Brook W. Kearley, Shawn D. Bushway, “Substance Use, Drug Treatment, and Crime: an Examination of Intra-Individual Variation in a Drug Court Population”, Journal of Drug Issues.2008.
Jachuck, S.J., Brierley, H., Jachuck, S. and Willcox, P.M., 1982. The effect of hypotensive drugs on the quality of life. JR Coll Gen Pract, 32(235).
John Hagan, 1987, Modern Criminology: Crime, Criminal Behavior and Its Control, Singapura: McGraw Hill Book Com.
Kelly,Len dkk. 2011. Narcotics-exposed Neonates In A First Nations Population In Northwestern Ontario. Canadian Family Physician. Vol. 57
Lestari, Indah dan Sri Endah Wahyuningsih, “Penegakan Hukum Pidana Terhadap Pengguna Narkoba Di Polda Jateng”, Jurnal Hukum Khaira Ummah, Vol. 12(3), September 2017
Nee, Claire. Jean-Louis van Gelder, Marco Otte, Zarah Vernham, dan Amy Meenaghan, “Learning on The Job: Studying Expertise in Residential Burglars Using Virtual Environments”, Criminology Journal.25 Januari 2019.wileyonlinelibrary.com/journal/crim
Negara Hukum, “Tinjauan Kriminologi Terhadap Kejahatan Narkotika (Studi Kasus Di Kota Makassar)”, Jurnal Negara Hukum, 6 November 2016
Pandiangan,Roberto, Sunarto, dan Rini Fathonah, “Analisis Kriminologis Terhadap Penyalahgunaan Narkotika Oleh Mahasiswa”, Jurnal Fakultas Hukum Universitas Lampung. tahun 2017.
Purwatiningsi,Sri. 2001. Penyalahgunaan Narkoba Di Indonesia. Vol. 12. No. 1
Siagian, A. (2017). Penegakan hukum pidana terhadap korban pecandu narkoba di Indonesia. EDUKA: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN, HUKUM DAN BISNIS, 2(2).
Syafii,Ahmad. 2009. Penyalahgunaan Narkoba Dalam Perspektif Hukum Positif Dan Hukum Islam. Jurnal Hunafa. Vol. 6 No. 2
Silaban, F. E. S., Erwina, L., & Mulyadi, M. (2013). Kebijakan Hukum Pidana Terhadap Pengaturan Tindak Pidana Narkotika Di Indonesia. Jurnal Mahupiki, 1(1).
William, Frank P. III dan Marilyn McShane, 1988, Criminological Theory, Englewood Cliffs: New Jersey Printice Hall/
Zainal,Asrianto. 2013. Penegakkan Hukum Terhadap Kejahatan Narkotika Ditinjau Dari Aspek Kriminologi. Jurnal Al-Adl. Vol. 6 No. 2

Peraturan PerUndang-Undangan
UU No. 35 Tahun 2009 Tentang Narkoba