Exploring the Use of Tshivenda Scientific Register in Physical Science Teacher’s Classroom Practices

Abstract

This paper explored the use of Tshivenda scientific register in the teaching and learning of Grade 10 physical science in the Vhembe district, Limpopo Province of South Africa. It was an interpretative qualitative study wherein three physical science teachers and physical science learners from three selected schools participated in the study. The data of the study was obtained from three physical sciences teachers and thirty-two learners through face-to-face semi-structured interviews and classroom observations.  The results of the study revealed that using the Tshivenda scientific register in the classroom improves learners' participation and interaction. Since instruction was given in Tshivenda, an indigenous African language, there was interaction between teachers and learners as well as amongst learners themselves. Additionally, the findings demonstrate that teachers as well as learners in the physical sciences who took part in the study interact through explanation, demonstrations, questioning and feedback. Therefore, it is suggested that learners should be given chance to receive their school education in a language they are familiar with. Additionally, it is suggested that physical science teachers should be developed, trained and equipped with necessary language skills for them to develop Tshivenda scientific registers on other sciences topics.